Suppose that the table below shows an economy's relationship between real output and the inputs needed to produce that output: What is productivity in this economy?
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- The magazine Women of China reported that Chinese women in big cities spent 63% of their income on consumer goods last year, up from a meagre 26% in 2007. Clothing accounted for the biggest chunk of that spending, at nearly 30%, followed by digital products such as cellphones and cameras (11%) and travel (10%). Chinese consumption as a whole grew faster than the overall economy in the first half of the year and is expected to reach 42% of GDP by 2020, up from the current 36%. Source: The Wall Street Journal, August 27, 2010 If the economy had been operating at a full employment equilibrium, (a) Describe the macroeconomic equilibrium after the rise in consumer spending. (b) Explain and draw a graph to illustrate how the economy can adjust in the long run to restore a full-employment equilibrium.In macroeconomics, the connection from inputs to outputs forthe entire economy is called _______________. a)physical capital b)a production function c)human capital d)an aggregateproduction functionQUESTION TWOSuppose that the economy of Mwaliteta Republic has the following data for some economic variables. Assume that Mwaliteta Republic has a population of 500,000 people.Variable Amount in million ZMWExpenditure on Non-durable goods 98Non-residential fixed investment 79Central government expenditure 60Local government expenditure 82Expenditure on durable goods 82Expenditure on services 99Export expenditure 60Inventory Investment 5Depreciation 4Property income from abroad 12Indirect taxes 12Residential fixed investment 42Personal income tax…
- Suppose an economy produces only 2 products that will also be used for directconsumption, as per the article at the end of the exam: chicken wings and donuts. Inthe second quarter of 2021 (the base period), 180,000 pounds of chicken wings wereproduced, at a value of $3.50 per pound, while in the second quarter of 2022,production of chicken wings increased to 200,000 pounds, at a value of $3.75 perpound. In the second quarter of 2021 (the base period), 85,000 donuts were producedat a value of $0.85 per donut, while in the second quarter of 2022, donut productionincreased to 100,000 donuts, each at a value of $0.95 per donut. The population inthis economy is 1000 individuals in 2022, while the number of hours worked in 2022is 5000. Also, the quantities that were produced in 2021 represent the quantities thatwere purchased by the typical household, meaning that everything that was producedwas sold.d. Solve for the amount of labor productivity in the second quarter of 2022.e. Solve for the…Suppose that real GDP is currently $97 billion peryear and natural real GDP is currently $100 billion. what is the GDPgap?Exercise D25 What role does government play in stabilizing the economy and what are the tradeoffs that must be considered?
- If all quantities produced rise by 5 percent and allprices fall by 5 percent, which of the following bestdescribes what occurs?a. Real GDP rises by 5 percent, while nominalGDP falls by 5 percent.b. Real GDP rises by 5 percent, while nominalGDP is unchanged.c. Real GDP is unchanged, while nominal GDP risesby 5 percent.d. Real GDP is unchanged, while nominal GDP fallsby 5 percent.Suppose the data BELOW is for a given year from the annual Economic Report of the President. Calculate GDP using the expenditure approach (Amount in billions of dollars): Corporate profits: $ 305Depreciation: $ 479Gross private domestic investment: $716Personal taxes: $ 565Personal saving: $120Government spending: 924Imports: $ 547Exports: $ 427Personal consumption expenditures: $ 2,966Indirect business taxes: $ 370Contributions for Social Security (FICA): $ 394Transfer payments and other income: $ 967Calculate private investment per capita for each year from 2003-2020. What are the per capita growth rates in private investment for the periods 2003-2008 and 2008-2013? And briefly, state what this change in the growth ofprivate investment tell us in terms of aggregate expenditure?
- k Your college bookstore receives a shipment of new economics texts for $60,000. This transaction is O A. included in GDP calculation under consumption. B. not included in GDP calculation, since books bought by the bookstore are intermediate goods. C. not included in GDP since books are exempt from GDP calculation. D. included in GDP under investment since the bookstore earns a profit by selling these books to students. JUL 14 atv MacBook Pro G Search or type URL W X Clear all + N Check answer A Que Que Que Que: Ques Ques QuesY7 Using the following question: "Is the value of the final goods determined by the factors of production OR does the value of the final Goods determine the value of the factors of production?" How were the Marginalists different than previous economists?The following abstract appeared in gultnews.com on January 14th, 2019. "The UAE is forecast to achieve an annual average real GDP growth rate of 3.89% between 2019 and 2023, supported by an increase in investment Nows and private consumption A Would the nominal rate be less, the same or more than 3.8% Explain your answer discussing the difference between nominal GDP and8 GDP is used up by FOUR ultimate users Who are they? C Discuss whether the method that you use to calculate GDP influence the final result
