Suppose that you are working with a CISC machine using a 1.6 GHz clock (i.e., the clock ticks 1.6 billion times per second). This particular computer uses MASM-like instructions with the following timings: ADD reg, mem ADD reg, immed LOOP LabelName ; 7 clock cycles ; 8 clock cycles (i.e., the ADD micro-program has 8 instructions) ; 3 clock cycles Suppose that the following code fragment is used to sum elements of a numeric array. For this problem, assume that memory limitations are non-existent and that there is no limit to the size of the array. MOV MOV MOV _ProcessArray: ADD ADD LOOP ProcessArray BX, ECX, MAX_SIZE ESI, OFFSET list ;initialize array pointer ;initialize sum ;initialize LOOP counter вх, [ESI] ESI, 2 ;Add current list element Move array pointer to next element ;auto-decrement ECX, jump to more if ECX - 0 After initialization, how many array elements can be processed in 2.8 millisecond (ms)? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Note that 1 ms = 0.001 second.

Systems Architecture
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
Publisher:Stephen D. Burd
Chapter4: Processor Technology And Architecture
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2PE: If a microprocessor has a cycle time of 0.5 nanoseconds, what’s the processor clock rate? If the...
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Suppose that you are working with a CISC machine using a 1.6 GHz clock (i.e., the clock ticks 1.6 billion times per second). This particular computer uses MASM-like instructions with the following
timings:
ADD reg, mem
ADD reg, immed
LOOP _LabelName
; 8 clock cycles (i.e., the ADD micro-program has 8 instructions)
; 3 сlоck суcles
7 clock суcles
Suppose that the following code fragment is used to sum elements of a numeric array. For this problem, assume that memory limitations are non-existent and that there is no limit to the size of the array.
MOV
MOV
MOV
BX, 0
ЕСХ, МАХ_SIZE
ESI, OFFSET list ;initialize array pointer
;initialize sum
;initialize LOOP counter
_ProcessArray:
ADD
ADD
LOOP ProcessArray
ВХ, [ESI]
ESI, 2
;Add current list element
;Move array pointer to next element
;auto-decrement ECX, jump to more if ECX = 0
After initialization, how many array elements can be processed in 2.8 millisecond (ms)? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Note that 1 ms = 0.001 second.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that you are working with a CISC machine using a 1.6 GHz clock (i.e., the clock ticks 1.6 billion times per second). This particular computer uses MASM-like instructions with the following timings: ADD reg, mem ADD reg, immed LOOP _LabelName ; 8 clock cycles (i.e., the ADD micro-program has 8 instructions) ; 3 сlоck суcles 7 clock суcles Suppose that the following code fragment is used to sum elements of a numeric array. For this problem, assume that memory limitations are non-existent and that there is no limit to the size of the array. MOV MOV MOV BX, 0 ЕСХ, МАХ_SIZE ESI, OFFSET list ;initialize array pointer ;initialize sum ;initialize LOOP counter _ProcessArray: ADD ADD LOOP ProcessArray ВХ, [ESI] ESI, 2 ;Add current list element ;Move array pointer to next element ;auto-decrement ECX, jump to more if ECX = 0 After initialization, how many array elements can be processed in 2.8 millisecond (ms)? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Note that 1 ms = 0.001 second.
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