Suppose the market referred to in the previous problem is suddenly hit by a decrease in tastes and preferences. What will happen to Q in this market in the long run (relative to the initial equilibrium)? a) It will decrease b) It will not only decrease but fall to zero c)It will be unchanged d) It will increase e) It will be affected by what is known as the “Kazarosyan Effect”

Suppose the market referred to in the previous problem is suddenly hit by a decrease in tastes and preferences. What will happen to Q in this market in the long run (relative to the initial equilibrium)? a) It will decrease b) It will not only decrease but fall to zero c)It will be unchanged d) It will increase e) It will be affected by what is known as the “Kazarosyan Effect”

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter11: Profit Maximization

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11.11P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. *Assume Walmart has built a Large full-service supermarket there (i.e.Walmartchooses to build a large full-service supermarketL1at the first stage). Calculate HEB’s profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N′′ at the second stage after viewing Walmart’s…
Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. Assume Walmart stays out of the potential market (i.e.Walmart chooses not to enterN1at the first stage,q1= 0). Calculate Walmart's profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N at the second stage after viewing Walmart’s choice. b.) HEB chooses to build a small…
Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. Assume Walmart stays out of the potential market (i.e.Walmart chooses not to enterN1at the first stage,q1= 0). Calculate HEB’s profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N at the second stage after viewing Walmart’schoice. b.) HEB chooses to build a small…
Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. *Assume Walmart has built a Small pantry store there (i.e.Walmart chooses to build a Small pantry store S1 at the first stage). Calculate Walmart's profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N at the second stage after viewing Walmart’s choice. b.) HEB chooses…
Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. *Assume Walmart has built a Large full-service supermarket (i.e.Walmart chooses to build a large full-service supermarket L1 at the first stage). Calculate Walmart's profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N at the second stage after viewing Walmart’s…
Suppose there are 1,000 hot pretzel stands operating in New York City. Each stand has the usual U-shaped average-total-cost curve. The market demand curve for pretzels slopes downward and the market for pretzels is in long-run competitive equilibrium. Draw the current equilibrium, using graphs for the entire market and for an individual pretzel stand. Now the city decides to restrict the number of pretzel-stand licenses, reducing the number of stands to only 800. What effect will this action have on the market and on an individual stand that is still operating? Use graphs to illustrate your answer. Suppose that the city decides to charge a license fee for the 800 licenses. How will this affect the number of pretzels sold by an individual stand, and the stand’s profit? The city wants to raise as much revenue as possible and also wants to ensure that 800 pretzel stands remain in the city. By how much should the city increase the license fee? Show the answer on your graph.
In a purely competitive market at its long-run equilibrium, which of the following is not true? a The marginal benefit of the last unit of the product equals the marginal cost of producing that unit. b The maximum willingness of buyers to pay for the last unit of the product equals the minimum acceptable price for the seller of that unit. c Price equals marginal cost, and they are equal to the lowest attainable average cost of production. d The combined amount of consumer and producer surpluses is at its minimum possible.
Demand for parking in the City of Chambana is given by Qd = 210 – 0.5P, and the supply is Qs= P – 90, where price is in cents per car per day and quantity is in hundreds of cars parked per day. Draw a graph of the given demand and supply curve and label it as D0 and S0. Indicate numerically all relevant intercepts for your demand and supply curves on your graph. Find the short run equilibrium price and quantity in this market and label the numbers you found on the graph. State your equilibrium price and quantity under your graph; be careful in correctly using the units of measurement indicated in the directions for this question. Now, suppose that in order to fund improvements to the city’s parking garage, the city institutes a tax of 30 cents per unit of parking sold. E. Depict the effect of the tax by drawing an effective supply curve and label it as S1. Clearly show the direction of the shift and label the exact dollar amount by which it shifts. F. Indicate numerically all relevant…
Consider the following perfectly competitive market for oranges: Qs = 5P Qd = 60 – 5P Now suppose that demand for oranges increases by 20 units at each price. After the increase in demand, which of the following is correct? Group of answer choices a The equilibrium price is unchanged, and the quantity traded increases by 20. b The equilibrium price increases by $2, and the quantity traded increases by 20. c The equilibrium price increases by $2, and the quantity traded increases by 10. d The equilibrium price increases to $8, and the quantity traded decreases to 40.
Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium Consider the competitive market for titanium. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.Answer completely.You will get up vote for sure.
consider the market for corn in August 2020, a period where grain prices were quite low and the market for corn was in a short-run equilibrium. Draw a graph that shows supply and demand analysis for corn in August 2020 (put P on the vertical axis and Q on the horizontal axis). This graph will serve as a starting point for your analysis in Questions 2 and 3.In drawing this graph, please assume that the demand curve is downward sloping and supply curve is upward sloping Clearly show the market equilibrium in August 2020. Label the supply curve as S0; demand curve as D0; the equilibrium price as P0; and equilibrium quantity as Q0.
Q)All of the following statements are true except A. consumers allocate their budgets to get the most value possible. B.when firms in perfect competition are away from the long−run equilibrium, the market is still efficient. C. firms get the most value out of their resources at every point along a consumer's demand curve. D. a competitive equilibrium achieves an efficient outcome. E. we derive a consumer's demand curve by finding how the best budget allocation changes as the price of a good changes.