Suppose we have the following consumption function in an economy C = 2000 + 0.9YD. How much government spending has to be increased in order to have an increase in equilibrium output equal to 1000? a. 100. b. 200. c. 250. d. 1000. e. none of these. f. do not have adequate information.
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Suppose we have the following consumption function in an economy C = 2000 + 0.9YD. How
much government spending has to be increased in order to have an increase in equilibrium
output equal to 1000?
a. 100.
b. 200.
c. 250.
d. 1000.
e. none of these.
f. do not have adequate information.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Assume a closed economy in which, there is no government. If ouput (income) is 800,autonomous consumption is 100, and marginal propensity to consume is 0.70 in this economy.Then calculate the the amount of consumption spending?Y C I G X $ 100 $ 120 $ 20 $ 30 $ 10 $ 300 $ 300 $ 20 $ 30 - $ 10 $ 500 $ 480 $ 20 $ 30 - $ 30 $ 700 $ 660 $ 20 $ 30 - $ 50 a.What is the multiplier? b.What is the equilibrium level of the real GDP? c.What is the value of autonomous consumption?Assume the following information for an economy: Natural level of output = $190b Autonomous consumption = 50 Total investment = 16 Government expenditure = 19 Autonomous taxation = 20 Marginal propensity to consume = 0.6 Based on this information answer the following questions: d) Assume the government increased spending by $5b. Calculate what the new equilibrium level of output will be.
- Given the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000Aactual output is less than potential outputactual output is zeroactual output is equal to potential outputactual output is higher than potential outputIf the consumption function is C = $800 billion + 0.8Y, a. what is the MPC? __ b. how large is autonomous consumption? $ __ billion c. how much do consumers spend with incomes of $4 trillion? $ __billion d. how much do they save? $ __ billionQ1:You are given the following income-expenditures model for an economy : Consumption C = 300 + .64Yd Tax (T) = $60 Government expenditure G = $100 Investment (I) = $120 From above data calculate the follows: 3. At the equilibrium level of income, what is the amount of savings? 4. Marginal Propensity of Saving (MPS)
- Calculating the MPSAnd MPC. In one year a consumer income increase by $200 and her consumption increase by $140 ? Her marginal propensity to consume is equal to __. Her marginal prosperity to save is equal to __. (Thanks)(a)Elaborate THREE (3) determinants in which consumption can be increased according to the consumption function. (b)Assume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5. An induced tax of 20% is imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the amount of government spending is RM150 million. (i)Calculate the national income equilibrium. (ii)Based on your answer in (i), show the aggregate expenditure graph. (iii)Explain what would happen to the national income equilibrium if the investment changes by RM100 million.Suppose that the linear equation for consumption in a hypothetical economy is C = 40 + .8Y. Also suppose that income (Y ) is $400. Determine (a) the marginal propensity to consume, (b) the marginal propensity to save, (c) the level of consumption, (d ) the average propensity to consume, (e) the level of saving, and ( f ) the average propensity to save.
- Suppose in a simple Keynesian economy, planned consumption function is given by C=250+0.65(Y-T). Planned investment, government purchases, taxes are $100 million, $100 million and $150 million respectively. 3. If government purchases increase to $150 million, what is the new equilibrium level of income? 4. What level of government purchases is needed to achieve an income of $2000 million? 5. From question e) you get the newly government purchase. Now find out the multiplier value 6. What is the amount of shift in AD curve? [Use the multiplier value from (5)]1) Following is information for the economy of Sparkle. All units are milliondollars. Their autonomous consumption is $700, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8.Investment spending is constant at $380, and government expenditure is constant at $300.Exports are constant at $500, and imports are constant at $800. Net taxes are constant at $100.Calculate and state your answers for the following questions.a) What is the value of consumption in this economy when the real GDP is $1100?b) What is the value of autonomous aggregate planned expenditure i.e. AE0?c) What is the value of equilibrium aggregate expenditure for this economy?d) What is the value of unplanned changes in the inventory investment when real GDP is$4000?e) What is the size of the multiplier in this economy?f) If investment spending increases by $50, what would be the value of the change in theequilibrium real GDP?Assume consumption is represented by the following function: C=400+0.75Y. Also assume that planned investment (I) equals 100 and there are no government or taxes.