Suppose you obtain a 30-year mortgage loan on which you have to pay a 7.0% (fixed) interest rate. Further suppose that both you and your lender anticipate inflation will average 2.0% during the life of the loan. Now suppose the post-loan inflation rate is actually 1.0% per annum. It follows that your real rate of interest is financially better off as a result of the difference between the anticipated and the unanticipated rate of inflation. and, ceteris paribus, O a. 3%, you are O b. 8%, your lender is Oc. 5%, you are O d. 6%, your lender is
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- Compute the inflation rate for fruit prices from 2001 to 2004.Rosalie the Retiree knows that when she retires in 16 years, her company will give her a one-time payment of 20,000. However, if the inflation rate is 6 per year, how much buying power will that 20,000 have when measured in todays dollars? Hint: Start by calculating the rise in the price level over the 16 years.The total price of purchasing a basket of goods inthe United Kingdom over four years is: year 1=£940,year 2=£970, year 3=£1000, and year 4=£1070.Calculate two price indices, one using year 1 as the baseyear (set equal to 100) and the other using year 4 as thebase year (set equal to 100). Then, calculate the inflationrate based on the first price index. If you had used theother price index, would you get a different inflationrate? If you are unsure, do the calculation and find out.
- Interest RatesSuppose that you make a loan of $1,500 to your friend at a rate of 10% interest because you expect the inflation rate to be 5%.a) By how much does your purchasing power increase once the loan is completely paid off?b) Assuming that after the loan was repaid, you discovered that inflation rate over the life of the loan was only 2%. Who gained?Suppose that you just purchased a used carworth $8,000 in today’s dollars. Suppose also thatyou borrowed $8,000 from a local bank at 9% compounded monthly over two years. The bank calculated your monthly payment at $365.48. Assumingthat average general inflation will run at 0.5% permonth over the next two years,(a) Determine the monthly inflation-free interestrate (i′) for the bank.(b) What equal monthly payments (in terms of constant dollars over the next two years) are equivalent to the series of actual payments to be madeover the life of the loan?Your rich aunt is going to give you an end-of-year gift of $1,000 for each of the next 10 years. Solve, a. If general price inflation is expected to average 6% per year during the next 10 years, what is the equivalent value of these gifts at the present time? The real interest rate is 4% per year. b. Suppose that your aunt specified that the annual gifts of $1,000 are to be increased by 6% each year to keep pace with inflation. With a real interest rate of 4% per year, what is the current PW of the gifts?
- In 1981, twin sisters were each given an inheritance of $10,000. one sister( Abby) placed her inheritance in an index fund in the stock market that earned her an average annual return of 9% over thenext 40 years. The other sister( Gabby) invested her money in a series of certificate of deposit accounts(CD's). For the first 20 years, Gabby was able to make average annual returns of 5% investing in CD's, but the second 20 year period, she earned annual returns of only 3%. Assume that inflation averaged 3.5% annually for this 40 year analysis period. a) How many actual dollars does Abby have today? b) How many actual dollars does Gabby have today? c) How many real 1981 based dollars does Abby have today? d) How many real 1981 based dollars does Gabby have today? e) What is the increased buying power that Abby has today as compared to 1981? f) What is the increased buying power that Gabby has today as compared to 1981?You would like to buy a house that is currently on themarket at $15,000, but you cannot afford it right now. However, you think that youwould be able to buy it after 15 years. If the expected inflation rate as applied to the priceof this house is 8% per year, what is its expected price after four years?If the real discount rate is 7% and the inflation rate is 10%, Which of the follo ing interest rates ill be sed to find the present orth of a which of the following interest rates will be used to find the present worth of a series of cash flows that are in constant-worth dollars? a. 10.0% b. 17.7% c. 7.0% d. 10.7%.
- 6. Assume that the inflation rate will be 4% for all future years, and the interest rate is 7%. How many years will it take for the dollar to have the purchasing power that is equal to 65% of itscurrent purchasing power? (select the closest answer)a) about 7 yearsb) about 11 yearsc)about 18 yearsd) about 20 yearsGlobal steel prices have a year-over-year inflationary rate increase of 12.4%. Tube Fab purchased $700,000 of a particular carbon steel during the year just ended right now, and they intend to purchase the same quantity at the end of each of the next 5 years. Tube Fab earns a real rate of 16% on their money. a) Determine the then-current amounts they will pay for steel at the end of each of the next 5 years. b) Determine the constant value amounts they will pay for steel at the end of each of the next 5 years. c. Determine Tube Fab's PW of expenditures over the next 5 years using then-current dollars. d. Determine Tube Fab's PW of expenditures over the next 5 years using constant value dollars. Include screen shots of any excel formulas used.Suppose that you just purchased a used car worth $14.000 in today's dollars. Assume also that. to finance the purchase. you borrowed $12,000 from a local bank at 8% compounded monthly over two years. ·n1e bank calculated your monthly payment at $542.36. Assume that average general inflation will run at I% per month over the next two years.(a) Determine the annual inflation-free interest rate (i') for the bank.(b) What equal monthly payments, in terms of constant dollars over the next two years, arc equivalent to the series of actual payments to be made over the life of the loan?