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Q: After understanding and studying Standard Costing: 1. Which of the following management function is…
A: Hi student Since there are multiple questions, we will answer only first question. If you want…
Q: Give suitable explanation on (i) Cost; (ii) Cost Objects; (iii) Cost Driver Discuss the different…
A: (a) Cost : The amount of expenditure incurred on or attributable to a specified article, product or…
Q: Define actual costing
A: Actual Costing: Actual costing is based on the actual cost of direct materials, direct labor and…
Q: Prepare the journal entries for material and labor using standard costing.
A: Journal entry is the entry which is recorded on the journal book of the company which is also known…
Q: Name the three inventory methods commonly associated with process costing.
A: Cost accounting system: Cost accounting system of an organization consists of procedures and…
Q: Explain what activity-based costing is, and a brief explanation regarding how ABC improves the…
A: In costing their are different types of overheads and also different types of methods to allocate…
Q: - standard costing
A: Standard costing system is the method of setting standards for every costs and revenue and comparing…
Q: the following standard ca ued by the cost accountin standard costing policy of unit Standard cost
A:
Q: What process is used to assign costs in an ABC system? Provide numerical example. I want the…
A: ABC or Activity based costing system- It is based upon the fact that activities cause costs and…
Q: By use of relevant examples, differentiate between the following: a. Relevant costs and Non-relevant…
A: In general words, cost means money that is spent to gain something. In accounting terms, the cost is…
Q: Define and explain the concept of cost accounting.
A: Introduction: An essential fee accounting device operates in real-time by monitoring raw materials…
Q: Define cost structure.
A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…
Q: Define Work-in-process inventory.
A: Definition: Inventory refers to the raw materials, work-in-process, and the finished goods…
Q: Activity-based costing first assigns costs to a. Products b. Activities c. Overhead d. Departments
A: Activity based costing is a type or form of costing which is useful for overheads allocation to…
Q: for lamp manufacturing company the cost lamp stack describe ? a)conversion cost b)manufacturing…
A: Product Cost Product cost is a cost that is used to manufacture or produce a product. Product cost…
Q: Explain activity-based product costing.
A: Activity-based costing (ABC) would be a costing technique that assigns overhead and indirect costs…
Q: Define manufacturing overhead costs with an example?
A: All manufacturing costs that are related to the production cost, but that is not directly related…
Q: Describe the term direct costing.
A: Direct costing: It is the method wherein, the variable manufacturing costs are allocated to…
Q: Define the term traditional cost accounting.
A: Traditional costing is described as all of the overhead prices are assembled collectively and then…
Q: Explain the purpose of a standard cost sheet 2. Explain how unit standards are set and why…
A: "Since you have posted multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. To get the…
Q: Distinguish between activities and cost objects in activity-based costing.
A: Definition: Activity-based method (ABC): The costing method which allocates overheads to the…
Q: cost
A: A standard fee accounting gadget works with the aid of using monitoring uncooked substances as they…
Q: r of indirect materials, such as nails and screv count? nished goods inventory vork-in-process…
A: When production takes place , raw material cost , labour cost and manufacturing overhead cost are…
Q: Define direct materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead.
A: Cost accounting: It is the method of accounting in which the cost of the product or the service is…
Q: Shipping, selling, marketing, sales order processing, return processing, and advertising activities…
A: Shipping, selling, marketing and advertising activities are indirect cost to the product or the…
Q: Define the term process-costing system.
A:
Q: Explain unit product cost under absorption costing.
A: Absorption costing (also known as the “Cost-Plus” approach), is a method that is centered upon the…
Q: How to approximate: Traditional Costing versus Activity-Based Costing.
A: Introduction: Cost accounting: Cost accounting can be defined as method or procedure carried out for…
Q: Prime cost is? A)Group of answer choices B)indirect materials cost and direct labor cost.…
A: Prime cost refers to the cost related to direct labour and direct material For example in the…
Q: Calculate overhead cost under: a. Traditional volume based costing system b. ABC system
A: Answer:
Q: fit - Expenses = aterials Direct Labor = Manufacturing Costs = Cost of Goods Manufactured : WTD
A: As per rule, allowed to answer one question at a time and post the remaining in the next submission.
Q: Describe standard cost system.
A:
Q: 1. Define the acțivity based costing system.
A: Activity-based costing or ABC is a system to find out the cost of a product.
Q: rovide a detailed description of the decision-making process i
A: Decision-making process: Decision making can be defined as the process of making choices through the…
Q: How to prepare income statement using absorption costing?
A: Absorption costing considers the fixed overhead costs for production as per the units sold and not…
Q: Explain the benefits of Activity Based Costing ( ABC)
A: The overhead cost is applied to the production on the basis of traditional costing or activity based…
Q: Considering the cost method to utilize in any given manufacturing setting, what considerations…
A: The cost method to utilize in any given manufacturing setting, what considerations should be…
Q: Compute cost of goods manufactured.
A: Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured: Cost of goods manufactured can be defined as the total…
Q: Define direct manufacturing-labor costs with an example?
A: Cost: Cost refers to the expenses incurred by the business to earn revenue from sales, in other…
Q: Define total carrying cost (TCC)
A: TOTAL CARRYING COST (TCC)- It is one among-st the prices that connected connected with…
Topic: Cost allocation
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- Healthfirst (HF) Ltd has recently started to produce a face shield and product's standard cost data are as follows: Cost per unit Direct materials Perspex (0.5 meters @ $15 per meter) $ 7.50 Direct materials Hardened Plastic (0.25 meters at $20.00 per meter) 5.00 Direct manufacturing labour (0.5 hr @ $30.00 per hr) Manufacturing overhead Total Cost 15.00 Required Should HF accept the offer. Show all computations. 30.00 $57.50 Additional information 45% of the Manufacturing overhead changes with the number of units produced. Additionally, if production of face shields is discontinued, 20% of the remaining fixed cost will be avoided. The budgeted production used to compute overheads is 10,000 units per quarter. HF has been approached by another company who is willing to supply the face shields at $50. Per unit. The space used to manufacture face shields can be used to Generate $ 120,000 in contribution margin per quarter.Gerber Clothing Inc. has designed a rain suit for outdoor enthusiasts that is about to be introduced on the market. A standard cost card has been prepared for the new suit, as follows: Standard Quantity or hours Standard price or Rate Standard Direct materials 2.2 metres Direct labour 1.0 hours Manufacturing overhead (1/6 variable) 1.0 hours $ 15 per metre 33 per hour 21 per hour Cost $33.00 Total standard cost per suit 33.00 21.00 $87.00 a. The only variable selling and administrative costs will be $6 per suit for shipping. Fixed selling and administrative costs will be as follows (per year): Salaries Advertising and other Total $ 35,400 157,000 $192,400 b. Since the company manufactures many products, it is felt that no more than 10,500 hours of labour time per year can be devoted to production of the new suits. c. An investment of $550,000 will be necessary to carry inventories and accounts receivable and to purchase some new equipment. The company wants a 20% ROI in new product…Jobs, Inc. has recently started the manufacture of Tri-Robo, a three-wheeled robot that can scan a home for fires and gas leaks and then transmit this information to a smartphone. The cost structure to manufacture 20,400 Tri-Robos is as follows. Cost Direct materials ($51 per robot) $1,040,400 Direct labor ($39 per robot) 795,600 Variable overhead ($7 per robot) 142,800 Allocated fixed overhead ($29 per robot) 600,000 Total $2,578,800 Jobs is approached by Tienh Inc., which offers to make Tri-Robo for $116 per unit or $2,366,400.Following are independent assumptions. Assume that $405,000 of the fixed overhead cost can be avoided. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Make Buy Net IncomeIncrease(Decrease) Direct materials $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount Direct labor enter a dollar amount…
- Jobs, Inc. has recently started the manufacture of Tri-Robo, a three-wheeled robot that can scan a home for fires and gas leaks and then transmit this information to a smartphone. The cost structure to manufacture 20,000 Tri-Robos is as follows. Direct materials ($50 per robot) Direct labor ($40 per robot) Variable overhead ($6 per robot) Allocated foxed overhead ($30 per robot) Total Direct material Direct labor Jobs is approached by Tienh Inc, which offers to make Tri-Robo for $115 per unit or $2,300,000 Following are independent assumptions Variabile overhead Assume that $405,000 of the foxed overhead cost can be avoided. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the mumber a 45 or parentheses es (45)) Fled overhead Purchase price Cost S $1.000.000 800,000 120,000 Make 600,000 $2,520,000 Buy Net Income Increase (Decrease)Using the following information for question 8-10 Honeydew Company produces two products, a high-end laptop computer under the label Bunsen Laptops, and an inexpensive desktop computer under the label Beaker Computers. The two products use two overhead activities, with the following costs: Setting up equipment Machining $2,000 12,000 The controller has collected the expected annual prime costs for each product, the machine hours, the setup hours, and the expected production. Direct Labor Direct Materials Expected Production in Units Machine hours Setup hours 8. Calculate Beaker's consumption ratio for setup hours. a. 0.50 b. 0.45 c. 0.90 d. 0.25 Bunsen Beaker $20,000 $5,000 15,000 4,000 2,000 2,000 750 1,500 50 50Witness Manufacturing produces two types of cameras: 35mm and digital. The cameras are produced using one continuous process. Four activities have been identified: machining, setups, receiving, and packing. Resource drivers have been used to assign costs to each activity. The overhead activities, their costs, and the other related data are as follows: Product Machine Hours Setups Receiving Orders Packing Orders 35mm 12,000 200 300 500 Digital 12,000 450 1,200 2,500 Costs $70,000 $50,000 $10,000 $30,000 Calculate the total overhead assigned to the 35mm cameras, using only machine hours to calculate a plantwide rate. (Note: Round the plantwide rate to two decimal places.) a.$72,333 b.$132,667 c.$75,130 d.$60,200 e.$80,040
- Vic Company manufactures road graders. Because its managers all have engineering backgrounds, they prefer nonfinancial information for their decision-making models. Therefore, they require the accountants gather data to assist in the examination of nonfinancial results of operations. The following information relates to the manufacture of a paver: 2019 2020 Units produced and sold 6,800 5,600 Direct manufacture labor-hours 136,000 115,200 Direct materials used (tons) 29,000 24,400 Direct manufacture cost per hour $21 $22 Direct materials cost per ton $431 $443 What is the partial productivity for direct materials for each year? What is the partial productivity for direct manufacturing labor for each year? What is the total factor productivity for each year?Ice Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The activities, costs, and cost drivers associated with the production processes follow. Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Budgeted Cost Process Activity Driver Usage $ (MH) Setups 2$ Machine hours Assembly Machining 7,800 311,400 20,000 Setups 120 331,400 Finishing Inspecting $ Inspections 840 226,000 Support Purchasing $ Purchase orders 510 134,000 Additional production information concerning its two models follows. Units and Activities Units produced Machine hours Setups Inspections Purchase orders Model X Model Z 1,600 2,200 40 3,200 5,600 80 500 340 340 170 Per Unit Model X Model Z $ 390 Selling price per unit Direct materials cost $ 410 150 115 per unit Direct labor cost per unit 125 150 1. Compute the activity rate for each activity using activity-based costing. 2. Using activity-based costing, compute the overhead cost per unit for each model. 3. Compute the total product cost per unit for each model. 4. For each model,…Jobs, Inc. has recently started the manufacture of Tri-Robo, a three-wheeled robot that can scan a home for fires and gas leaks and then transmit this information to a smartphone. The cost structure to manufacture 20,000 Tri-Robos is as follows. Direct materials ($50 per robot) Direct labor ($40 per robot) Variable overhead ($6 per robot) Allocated fixed overhead ($30 per robot) Total Cost (a1) $1,000,000 800,000 120,000 600,000 $2,520,000 Jobs is approached by Tienh Inc., which offers to make Tri-Robo for $115 per unit or $2,300,000. Following are independent assumptions. Assume that $405,000 of the fixed overhead cost can be avoided. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign MA W P s X f E
- Lead Time iSounds Inc. manufactures electronic stereo equipment. The manufacturing process includes printed circuit (PC) board assembly, final assembly, testing, and shipping. In the PC board assembly operation, a number of individuals are responsible for assembling electronic components into printed circuit boards. Each operator is responsible for soldering components according to a given set of instructions. Operators work on batches of 50 printed circuit boards. Each board requires 4 minutes of board assembly time. After each batch is completed, the operator moves the assembled boards to the final assembly area. This move takes 9 minutes to complete. The final assembly for each stereo unit requires 18 minutes and is also done in batches of 50 units. A batch of 50 stereos is moved into the test building, which is across the street. The move takes 20 minutes. Before conducting the test, the test equipment must be set up for the particular stereo model. The test setup requires 30…Lead Time ¡Sounds Inc. manufactures electronic stereo equipment. The manufacturing process includes printed circuit (PC) board assembly, final assembly, testing, and shipping. In the PC board assembly operation, a number of individuals are responsible for assembling electronic components into printed circuit boards. Each operator is responsible for soldering components according to a given set of instructions. Operators work on batches of 50 printed circuit boards. Each board requires 4 minutes of board assembly time. After each batch is completed, the operator moves the assembled boards to the final assembly area. This move takes 9 minutes to complete. The final assembly for each stereo unit requires 21 minutes and is also done in batches of 50 units. A batch of 50 stereos is moved into the test building, which is across the street. The move takes 20 minutes. Before conducting the test, the test equipment must be set up for the particular stereo model. The test setup requires 30…Hazelnut Corporation manufactures lawn ornaments. It currently has two product lines, the basic and the luxury. Hazelnut has a total of $143,484 in overhead. The company has identified the following information about its overhead activity pools and the two product lines: Quantity or Amount Consumed by Basic Activity Pools Materials handling Quality control Machine maintenance Cost Driver Number of moves Number of inspections Number of machine hours Required 1 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Basic Model Luxury Model Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required: 1. Suppose Hazelnut used a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line. 2. Calculate the activity rates for each activity pool in Hazelnut's ABC system. 3. Calculate the amount of overhead that Hazelnut will assign to the basic line if it uses an ABC system. 4. Determine the amount of overhead Hazelnut will assign…