The Audubon Society at Enormous State University (ESU) is planning its annual fund-raising "Eat-a-thon." The society will charge students 50¢ per serving of pasta. The only expenses the ncur are the cost of the pasta, estimated at 16¢ per serving, and the $340 cost of renting the facility for the evening. (a) Write down the associated cost function C(x) in dollars. C(x) = Write down the revenue function R(x) in dollars. R(x) = Write down the profit function P(x) in dollars. P(x) = (b) How many servings of pasta must the Audubon Society sell to break even? servings (c) What profit (or loss) results from the sale of 1,500 servings of pasta? $
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- Southwestern Freight Forwarders is planning to hold a fundraising event to build an elementary school according to the company’s corporate social responsibility targets, at one of the local country clubs. It has two options for the event: OPTION 1: Crestview Country Cluba. Fixed rental cost of $1,000b. $12 per person for food OPTION 2: Tallgrass Country Cluba. Fixed rental cost of $3,000b. A caterer who charges $8.00 per person for food Southwestern Freight Forwarders has budgeted $1,800 for administrative and marketing expenses. It plans to hire a band which will cost another $800. Tickets are expected to be $30 per person. Local freight businesssupporters will donate any other items required for the event. a) Which option provides the least amount of risk? b) Which option provides the greatest operating income if 600 people attend? c) Which option provides the greatest degree of operating leverage if 600 people attend? d) Which option would you choose? Why?Genesee Music Society is a not-for-profit organization that brings guest artists to the community’s greater metropolitan area. The music society just bought a small concert hall in the center of town to house its performances. The lease payments on the concert hall are expected to be $4,000 per month. The organization pays its guest performers $1,800 per concert and anticipates corresponding ticket sales to be $4,500 per concert. The music society also incurs costs of approximately $1,000 per concert for marketing and advertising. The organization pays its artistic director $33,000 per year and expects to receive $30,000 in donations in addition to its ticket sales. Q. If the Genesee Music Society just breaks even, how many concerts does it hold?The Serenity Org. is planning its annual Riverboat Extravaganza. TheExtravaganza committee has assembled the following expected costs for the event: Dinner per person P 70; Programs and souvenir per person 30; Orchestra 15,000; Tickets and advertising 7,000; Riverboat rental 48,000; Floor show and strolling entertainment 10,000. The committee members would like to charge P300 per person for the evening’s activities. Assume that only 250 persons are expected to attend the extravaganza, what ticket price must be charged to breakeven? A. P420B. P350C. P320D. P390
- A nonprofit decides to provide free food for the homeless in Thanksgiving holidays. The manager wants to write a proposal to raise money from their donors. Assume that the project requires a fixed cost of $5,000 for staff and equipment. The variable cost such as utensils and food is $5 per person served. Based on the manager's experience, the manager estimates there will be 200 homeless people to serve. What is the price per person that the manager should put into his/her proposal? a.$5 b.$30 c.$25 d.$5,000Annie Russell, a student at Tech, plans to open a hot dog stand inside Tech’s football stadium during home games. There are seven home games scheduled for the upcoming season. She must pay the Tech athletic department a vendor’s fee of $3,000 for the season. Her stand and other equipment will cost her $4,500 for the season. She estimates that each hot dog she sells will cost her $0.35. She has talked to friends at other universities who sell hot dogs at games. Based on their information and the athletic department’s forecast that each game will sell out, she anticipates that she will sell approximately 2,000 hot dogs during each game. What price should she charge for a hot dog in order to break even?Lerner College, a not-for-profit liberal arts college, charges the total cost of running its research library to its three academic programs: the humanities, the social sciences, and the sciences. Rent and utilities for the library space costs $30,000 per month. Salaries for the library’s employees total $275,000 per year, plus an additional 24% for benefits. The depreciation on the library's office equipment is $32,000 each year. Other library expenses – including supplies, books, subscriptions – are equal to $14,000 per month. The total cost of running the research library is allocated to each of the three academic programs based on the number of students in each of the three programs. The humanities program has 440 students; the social sciences program has 390 students; the sciences program has 260 students. The teaching staff for the social sciences program earns $650,000 per year in salaries and benefits. In addition, the social sciences program consumes $9,500 of supplies each…
- The Tech Student Government Association (SGA) has several campus projects it undertakes each year and its primary source of funding to support these projects is a T-shirt sale in the fall for what is known as the “orange effect” football game (with orange being one of Tech’s colors). The club’s publicized (media) objective is for everyone in the stadium to wear orange. The club’s financial goal is to make a profit of $150,000, but in order to have a significant number of fans buy the shirts and wear them to the game, it doesn’t want to price the T-shirts much more than $6. The stadium seats 62,000 fans, and the SGA would like to sell approximately 45,000 orange T-shirts to achieve the desired orange effect, which it’s relatively confident it can do. It will cost$100,000to purchase, silk-screen print, and ship this many T-shirts. The SGA sells the shirts through three sources: online, the two Tech bookstores, and a local independent bookstore. While the bookstores don’t expect to share…I have a question about this assignment! Northeastern costs approximately $50,000 per year for a four-year program, whether completed in four years or five. Assume that a student’s parents realized 15 years ago that college was going to cost $50,000 per year for four years and wondered how much they would have to save each year to have the money to pay for the student’s education. The assumption is that payments are made into the college fund each year, and payments are withdrawn from the fund at the end of the relevant years.The key information for this scenario is as follows: The number of years of contributions is 18. The college payments will be made in years 15, 16, 17, and 18. The interest rate is 10 percent. College costs are $50,000 per year and are the same for each of the four years. Using the key information for the scenario above, how much would the parents have to save each year for 18 years to have exactly the amount of money needed to pay the student’s expenses?…Chi Omega Sorority is planning its annual Riverboat Extravaganza. The Extravaganza committee has assembled the following expected costs for the event: Dinner (per person) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $7 Favors and program (per person) . . . . . . . . . . . $3 Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,500 Tickets and advertising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $700 Riverboat rental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,800 Floorshow and strolling entertainers . . . . . . . . . . $1,000 The committee members would like to charge $30 per person for the evening’s activities. Required: Compute the break-even point for the Extravaganza (in terms of the number of persons that must attend). Assume that only 250 persons attended the Extravaganza last year. If the same number attend this year, what price per ticket must be charged to break even? Refer to the original data ($30 ticket price per person). Prepare a CVP graph for…
- A university is trying to determine how much it should charge for tickets to basketball games to help offset the expenses of the new arena. The cost to build the arena including labor, materials. e tc. was $92 million. Each year the maintenance cost is expected to increase by 5% as the building gets older. 1l1e maintenance cost for the first year is $150.000. Utilities arc expected to average about $200.000 per year and labor costs $300,000. The average attendance at basketball games over the year is expected to be 100,000 people (or 100,000 tickets sold to events). Assuming the arena has no other source of income besides regular ticket sales (not including student tickets) for basketball games, what should the university charge so that it can recover at least a 6% cost of borrowing on its investment? The university expects the arena to be used for 40 years and 10 have no appreciable salvage valueA university is trying to determine how much it should charge for tickets to basketball games to help offset the expenses of the new arena. The cost to build the arena including labor, materials. etc. was $92 million. Each year the maintenance cost is expected to increase by 5% as the building gets older. The maintenance cost for the first year is $150.000. Utilities are expected to average about $200,000 per year and labor costs $300,000. The average attendance at basketball games over the year is expected to be 100,000 people (or 100,000 tickets sold to events). Assuming the arena has no other source of income besides regular ticket sales (not including student tickets) for basketball games, what should the university charge sothat it can recover at least 6% cost of borrowing on its investment? The university expects the arena to be used for 40 years and to have no appreciable salvage value.CVP, not-for-profit. Genesee Music Society is a not-for-profit organization that brings guest artists to the community’s greater metropolitan area. The music society just bought a small concert hall in the center of town to house its performances. The lease payments on the concert hall are expected to be $4,000 per month. The organization pays its guest performers $1,800 per concert and anticipates corresponding ticket sales to be $4,500 per concert. The music society also incurs costs of approximately $1,000 per concert for marketing and advertising. The organization pays its artistic director $33,000 per year and expects to receive $30,000 in donations in addition to its ticket sales. If the Genesee Music Society just breaks even, how many concerts does it hold? In addition to the organization’s artistic director, the music society would like to hire a marketing director for $25,500 per year. What is the breakeven point? The music society anticipates that the addition of a marketing…