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- Question 24 pts When we are vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2, what happens? (select all correct answers) Group of answer choices a) Our adaptive immune system becomes primed to recognize the SARS-CoV-2 virus. b) Our DNA becomes modified. c) We will permanently have viral proteins in our cells d) Our cells will make a partial or complete viral protein, which our immune system will recognize as foreign. e) Memory cells will be ready for a new infection.QUESTION 5You are asked to recommend an antibiotic to treat potential pathogenicityt in an animal. Describe a method which will allow you to make this recommendation.QUESTION 24 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is of interest to evolutionary biologists because all of the following, EXCEPT: a. Phylogenetics allow us trace epidemics and transmission pathways. b. Evolution of the virus has led to drug resistance and the need for multidrug treatments. c. Population demography and disease transmission can differ between populations. d. Resistant alleles are maintained in high frequency due to high selective pressure of the disease.
- QUESTION 10 Remdesivir is converted in vivo to CMP analog and then phosphorylated to CTP analog. a successful treatment for Ebola. There are more than 1 correct answers in the other choices. a potential chain terminator for the replication of RNA viral genomeQuestion 21>In 1668, Francesco Redi performed a series of experiments on spontaneous generation. He began by putting similar pieces of meat into eight identical jars. Four jars were left open to the air, and four were sealed. He then did the same experiment with one variation: Instead of sealing four of the jars completely, he covered them with gauze (the gauze excluded the flies while allowing the meat to be exposed to air). In both experiments, he monitored the jars and recorded whether or not maggots (young flies) appeared in the meat.What hypothesis was being tested in the initial experiment with open versus sealed jars?A.The type of meat used affects the likelihood of spontaneous generation.B.Spontaneous generation can occur only if meat is exposed to air.C.Spontaneous generation is more likely during the long days of summer.D.Maggots do not arise spontaneously, but from eggs laid by adult flies.QUESTION 16 In Tipper's negative priming task, participants are ____________ to say the name of a probe object when that object was just previously _______________. a. slower; attended to b. faster; ignored c. slower; ignored d. faster; attended to e. none of the above
- QUESTION NO. 1 Cystic fibrosis is a frequent generic disease of Caucasians. The CF gene codes for a protein called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) which functions as a cAMP-regulated chloride channel. The protein has two membrane-spanning domains, two domains that interact with ATP, and one regulatory domain. The most common defect is in the gene for one of the ATP binding domains. The result is a protein that does not fold correctly in the endoplasmic reticulum, is not properly glycosylated, and is nor transported to the cell surface. Rather, it is degraded in the cytosol within proteasomes. Drugs that foster chaperone interaction with the mutant protein are a potential therapeutic approach. Chaperones A. are always required to direct the folding of proteins. B. when bound to protein increase the rate of protein degradation. C. usually bind to strongly hydrophilic regions of unfolded proteins. D. sometimes maintain proteins in an…Question 16: One of the two genes known to be mutated in cases of Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (which is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern but known to affect males more often than females) is the calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S (CACNA1S). What is known about the gene is recorded here: https://www.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/Gene/Summary?db=core;g=ENSG00000081248;r=1:201039512-201112451 Please navigate to the link above and use the information and link-outs from the page to answer the following question. GIVE YOUR ANSWER AS A NUMBER ONLY, NO UNITS: What is the size in amino acid residues of the CACNA1S transcript named CACNA1S-202?Question 14 One of the two genes known to be mutated in cases of Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (which is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern but known to affect males more often than females) is the calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S (CACNA1S). What is known about the gene is recorded here: https://www.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/Gene/Summary?db=core;g=ENSG00000081248;r=1:201039512-201112451 Please navigate to the link above. Use the left-hand menu to view the sequence for CACNA1S, and answer the following question. ANSWER ONLY IN UPPERCASE LETTERS, NO UNITS. What are the last six nucleic acid bases of exon 1? Answer: The last six nucleic acid bases of CACNA1S, exon 1 are Blank ...
- QUESTION 16 Match the definitions and key words with the group name (programmed or stochastic). From the drop down boxes, choose the correct letter (A -- Programmed or B -- Stochastic). Celluar Aging: suggesting that the lifespan of a species is determined by an internal cellular "clock" that limits the number of cell divisions. Immune System: suggesting that aging is due to a break-down in the body's natural defense system against bacteria, viruses, and other substances. Error Theory: suggesting that errors at the cellular level produce "faulty" molecules. Evolutionary theory: suggesting that aging is a natural way to limit the reproductive potential and timespan of members of a species. Wear and Tear: suggesting that like a battery or a machine, the human…QUESTION 10 A 48-year-old female patient has breast carcinoma and presents to the hospital outpatient unit complaining of low energy. The physician orders hemoglobin and hemocrit counts, which were performed. After evaluation, it is determined the patient has anemia in neoplastic disease. The physician orders 3 units of packed red blood cells, which are transfused on the unit. Which coding is best for the blood products? (See the HCPCS options below.) HCPCS Code Descriptor P9010 Whole blood for transfusion, per unit P9021 Red blood cells for transfusion, per unit P9060 Fresh frozen plasma for transfusion, per unit, donor retested P9615 Catheterization for collection of specimen P9045 Infusion, albumin, 5%, 250 ml A. P9021 B. P9021 X 3 C. P9045, P9060 D. P9010 X 3, P9615QUESTION 3 3.1. Regardless of the specificity and sensitivity of a test, if the test results cannot be reproduced, the value and usefulness of the test are minimal. Name and briefly discussthe three (3) factors that contribute to the variation between test results of assessing diagnostic and screening tests.