The color of the Star Trek uniform represents each crew-member's work area. In the original Star Trek series, blue shirts are worn by medical and science staff, gold shirts are worn by the command division, and the red shirts were worn by engineering, security and communications division. We will statistically assess whether there is a connection between uniform color and the fatality rate. The table below shows a sample of how many crew-members in each area have died onscreen and their shirt color. Use a = 0.05 to test to see if a crew-member's fatality onscreen is dependent on their uniform color. Blue Gold Red Total Alive 41 22 31 94 a. Choose the correct null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: There is an association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. Ha There is no association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. Ho: There is no association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. Ha There is an association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. b. Complete the following table of expected counts under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place). Blue Dead Total 8 49 6 28 25 56 39 133 Gold Red = P-value= Alive c. Use appropriate technology to compute the value of the test statistic (rounded to 2 decimal places) and the P-value (rounded to 3 decimal places). x² Dead

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 10CYU
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The color of the Star Trek uniform represents each crew-member's work area. In the original Star Trek
series, blue shirts are worn by medical and science staff, gold shirts are worn by the command division, and
the red shirts were worn by engineering, security and communications division. We will statistically assess
whether there is a connection between uniform color and the fatality rate. The table below shows a
sample of how many crew-members in each area have died onscreen and their shirt color. Use a = 0.05 to
test to see if a crew-member's fatality onscreen is dependent on their uniform color.
Blue
Gold
Red
Total
Alive
41
22
31
94
a. Choose the correct null and alternative hypotheses.
O Ho: There is no association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color.
Ha There is an association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color.
O Ho: There is an association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color.
Ha There is no association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color.
Dead Total
8
49
6
28
25
56
39
133
b. Complete the following table of expected counts under the assumption that the null hypothesis is
true. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place).
Dead
Blue
Gold
Red
Alive
c. Use appropriate technology to compute the value of the test statistic (rounded to 2 decimal places)
and the P-value (rounded to 3 decimal places).
x² =
P-value =
Transcribed Image Text:The color of the Star Trek uniform represents each crew-member's work area. In the original Star Trek series, blue shirts are worn by medical and science staff, gold shirts are worn by the command division, and the red shirts were worn by engineering, security and communications division. We will statistically assess whether there is a connection between uniform color and the fatality rate. The table below shows a sample of how many crew-members in each area have died onscreen and their shirt color. Use a = 0.05 to test to see if a crew-member's fatality onscreen is dependent on their uniform color. Blue Gold Red Total Alive 41 22 31 94 a. Choose the correct null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: There is no association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. Ha There is an association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. O Ho: There is an association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. Ha There is no association between Star Trek fatalities and uniform color. Dead Total 8 49 6 28 25 56 39 133 b. Complete the following table of expected counts under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place). Dead Blue Gold Red Alive c. Use appropriate technology to compute the value of the test statistic (rounded to 2 decimal places) and the P-value (rounded to 3 decimal places). x² = P-value =
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