The company uses a 10% discount rate and the total-cost approach to capital budgeting analysis. The working capital required under the new system would be released for use elsewhere at the conclusion of the project. Both alternatives are expected to have a useful life of ten years. The net present value of the new system alternative (rounded to the nearest hundred pesos) is: P(758,400) P(552,900) P(987,400) P(862,900)
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The company uses a 10% discount rate and the total-cost approach to capital budgeting analysis. The working capital required under the new system would be released for use elsewhere at the conclusion of the project. Both alternatives are expected to have a useful life of ten years.
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- A large brokerage company is assessing the introduction of a new computer system to improve routing and execution of customer orders. The managing director wants to install a new Smart Routing system, whereas another director prefers the Direct Routing system. Each machine provides the same order-execution ability and can satisfy the broker’s obligation to give investors the best possible order execution. The initial cost of each system is $170,000, but because of differing software, maintenance, and processing requirements, estimates of the after-tax costs of operation differ. These are as follows: Period Smart Routing Direct Routing 1 39,000 56,000 2 48,000 61,000 3 48,000 61,000 4…Lidl makes a deal with SAP for a new specialised inventory software system. Once completed and installed the system is expected to deliver £750 m in savings for Lidl, but it is valueless to any other company. SAP needs to make an investment of £300 m to develop the system. They strike an initial agreement that will eventually make Lidl pay £500 m for the system. However, after the project is completed by SAP, Lidl seek to back out from the deal citing the pandemic as a reason. It insists that it will pay only £200 m for the system or the whole deal is off. What is the size/value of the hold-up problem in this example? a. -£100m. b. £300m. c. £500m. d. £200m.Explain why proponents of LIFO argue that it provides a better match of revenue and expenses. In what situations would it not provide a better match? Be specific. The management of the Esquire Oil Company believes that the wholesale price of heating oil that they sell to homeowners will increase again as the result of increased political problems in the Middle East. The company is currently paying $0.80 per gallon. If they are willing to enter an agreement in November 2021 to purchase a million gallons of heating oil during the winter of 2022, their supplier will guarantee the price at $0.80 per gallon. However, if the winter is a mild one, Esquire would not be able to sell a million gallons unless they reduced their retail price and thereby increase the risk of a loss for the year. On the other hand, if the wholesale price did increase substantially, they would be in a favorable position with respect to their competitors. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Discuss the…
- Assume that Rolando Corporation is considering the renovation and/or replacement of some of its older and outdated carpet-manufacturing equipment. Its objective is to improve the efficiency of operations in terms of both speed and reduction in the number of defects. The company’s finance department has compiled pertinent data that will allow it to conduct a marginal cost–benefit analysis for the proposed equipment replacement. The cash outlay for new equipment would be approximately $600,000. The net book value of the old equipment and its potential net selling price add up to $250,000. The total benefits from the new equipment (measured in today’s dollars) would be $900,000. The benefits of the old equipment over a similar period of time (measured in today’s dollars) would be $300,000. TO DO Create a spreadsheet to conduct a marginal cost–benefit analysis for Rolando Corporation, and determine the: 1. The marginal (added) benefits of the proposed new equipment. *Assume that Rolando Corporation is considering the renovation and/or replacement of some of its older and outdated carpet-manufacturing equipment. Its objective is to improve the efficiency of operations in terms of both speed and reduction in the number of defects. The company’s finance department has compiled pertinent data that will allow it to conduct a marginal cost–benefit analysis for the proposed equipment replacement. The cash outlay for new equipment would be approximately $600,000. The net book value of the old equipment and its potential net selling price add up to $250,000. The total benefits from the new equipment (measured in today’s dollars) would be $900,000. The benefits of the old equipment over a similar period of time (measured in today’s dollars) would be $300,000. TO DO Create a spreadsheet to conduct a marginal cost–benefit analysis for Rolando Corporation, and determine the: 2. The marginal (added) cost of the proposed new equipment. *Assume that Rolando Corporation is considering the renovation and/or replacement of some of its older and outdated carpet-manufacturing equipment. Its objective is to improve the efficiency of operations in terms of both speed and reduction in the number of defects. The company’s finance department has compiled pertinent data that will allow it to conduct a marginal cost–benefit analysis for the proposed equipment replacement. The cash outlay for new equipment would be approximately $600,000. The net book value of the old equipment and its potential net selling price add up to $250,000. The total benefits from the new equipment (measured in today’s dollars) would be $900,000. The benefits of the old equipment over a similar period of time (measured in today’s dollars) would be $300,000. TO DO Create a spreadsheet to conduct a marginal cost–benefit analysis for Rolando Corporation, and determine the: 3. The net benefit of the proposed new equipment. *
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