The concentration of a drug in the body decreases exponentially after a dosage is given. In one clinical study, adult subjects averaged 13 micrograms/milliliter (mcg/mL) of the drug in their blood plasma 1 hr after a 1000-mg dosage and 3 micrograms/milliliter 4 hr after dosage. a) Find the value k, and write an equation for an exponential function that can be used to predict the concentration of the drug, in micrograms/milliliter, t hours after a 1000-mg dosage. b) Estimate the concentration of the drug 3 hr after a 1000-mg dosage. c) To relieve a fever, the concentration of the drug should go no lower than 2 mcg/mL. After how many hours will a 1000-mg dosage drop to that level? C.... a) k = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter6: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 29PT: A radiation safety officer is working with 112 grams of a radioactive substance. After 17 days,...
icon
Related questions
Question
8
The concentration of a drug in the body decreases exponentially after a dosage is given. In one clinical study, adult subjects averaged 13 micrograms/milliliter (mcg/mL) of the drug in
their blood plasma 1 hr after a 1000-mg dosage and 3 micrograms/milliliter 4 hr after dosage.
a) Find the value k, and write an equation for an exponential function that can be used to predict the concentration of the drug, in micrograms/milliliter, t hours after a 1000-mg dosage.
b) Estimate the concentration of the drug 3 hr after a 1000-mg dosage.
c) To relieve a fever, the concentration of the drug should go no lower than 2 mcg/mL. After how many hours will a 1000-mg dosage drop to that level?
a) k =
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:The concentration of a drug in the body decreases exponentially after a dosage is given. In one clinical study, adult subjects averaged 13 micrograms/milliliter (mcg/mL) of the drug in their blood plasma 1 hr after a 1000-mg dosage and 3 micrograms/milliliter 4 hr after dosage. a) Find the value k, and write an equation for an exponential function that can be used to predict the concentration of the drug, in micrograms/milliliter, t hours after a 1000-mg dosage. b) Estimate the concentration of the drug 3 hr after a 1000-mg dosage. c) To relieve a fever, the concentration of the drug should go no lower than 2 mcg/mL. After how many hours will a 1000-mg dosage drop to that level? a) k = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781337282291
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781337278461
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781305652224
Author:
Charles P. McKeague, Mark D. Turner
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Intermediate Algebra
Intermediate Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9780998625720
Author:
Lynn Marecek
Publisher:
OpenStax College