The Continental Bank made a loan of $20,000 on March 25 to Dr. Hirsch to purchase equipment for her office. The loan was secured by a demand loan (note?) subject to a variable rate of interest that was 7% on March 25. The rate of interest was raised to 8.5% effective July 1 and to 9.5% effective September 1. Dr. Hirsch made partial payments on the loan as follows: $600 on May 5; $800 on June 30; and $400 on October 10. The terms of the note require payment of any accrued interest up to, and including, October 31. How much must Dr. Hirsch pay on October 31? (Use the Declining Balance Method) May 5 Payment Calculate the interest accrued to May 5. Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal. Calculate the remaining principal.

Principles of Accounting Volume 1
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter12: Current Liabilities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11EB: Whole Leaves wants to upgrade their equipment, and on January 24 the company takes out a loan from...
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The Continental Bank made a loan of $20,000 on March 25 to Dr. Hirsch to purchase equipment for her office. The loan was secured
by a demand loan (note?) subject to a variable rate of interest that was 7% on March 25. The rate of interest was raised to 8.5%
effective July 1 and to 9.5% effective September 1. Dr. Hirsch made partial payments on the loan as follows: $600 on May 5; $800 on
June 30; and $400 on October 10. The terms of the note require payment of any accrued interest up to, and including, October 31.
How much must Dr. Hirsch pay on October 31? (Use the Declining Balance Method)
May 5 Payment
Calculate the interest accrued to May 5.
Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal.
Calculate the remaining principal.
June 30 Payment
Calculate the interest accrued to June 30.
Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal.
Calculate the remaining principal.
October 10 Payment
Calculate the interest accrued to July 1.
Calculate the interest accrued to September 1.
Calculate the interest accrued to October 10.
(A negative number.)
Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal.
Calculate the remaining principal.
Note: The October 10 payment is not enough to cover the interest accrued to October 10. Nothing can be deducted from the
principal, but the interest is not added to the principal, the interest is carried over.
Transcribed Image Text:The Continental Bank made a loan of $20,000 on March 25 to Dr. Hirsch to purchase equipment for her office. The loan was secured by a demand loan (note?) subject to a variable rate of interest that was 7% on March 25. The rate of interest was raised to 8.5% effective July 1 and to 9.5% effective September 1. Dr. Hirsch made partial payments on the loan as follows: $600 on May 5; $800 on June 30; and $400 on October 10. The terms of the note require payment of any accrued interest up to, and including, October 31. How much must Dr. Hirsch pay on October 31? (Use the Declining Balance Method) May 5 Payment Calculate the interest accrued to May 5. Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal. Calculate the remaining principal. June 30 Payment Calculate the interest accrued to June 30. Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal. Calculate the remaining principal. October 10 Payment Calculate the interest accrued to July 1. Calculate the interest accrued to September 1. Calculate the interest accrued to October 10. (A negative number.) Calculate the amount of the payment that can be applied to the principal. Calculate the remaining principal. Note: The October 10 payment is not enough to cover the interest accrued to October 10. Nothing can be deducted from the principal, but the interest is not added to the principal, the interest is carried over.
July 31
Calculate the interest charged on July 31.
August 31
Calculate the interest charged on August 31.
September 31
Calculate the interest accrued to September 14.
Calculate the new balance on September 15.
Calculate the interest accrued to September 30.
Calculate the interest charged on September 30.
October 31
Calculate the interest charged on October 31.
November 30
Calculate the interest accrued to November 9.
Calculate the new balance on November 10.
Calculate the interest accrued to November 30.
Calculate the interest charged on November 30.
December 30
Calculate the interest charged on December 30.
Calculate how much interest was paid on the loan.
Cip
Transcribed Image Text:July 31 Calculate the interest charged on July 31. August 31 Calculate the interest charged on August 31. September 31 Calculate the interest accrued to September 14. Calculate the new balance on September 15. Calculate the interest accrued to September 30. Calculate the interest charged on September 30. October 31 Calculate the interest charged on October 31. November 30 Calculate the interest accrued to November 9. Calculate the new balance on November 10. Calculate the interest accrued to November 30. Calculate the interest charged on November 30. December 30 Calculate the interest charged on December 30. Calculate how much interest was paid on the loan. Cip
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