The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment includes all of the following, except Purchase price Directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use
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- Depreciation of a plant asset is the process of ________. A. asset valuation for statement of financial position purposes B. allocation of the assets cost to the periods of use C. fund accumulation for the replacement of the asset D. asset valuation based on current replacement cost dataWhich of the following costs are capitalized when purchasing a piece of equipment? a. The invoiced price of the equipment b. Sales taxes c. All installation costs related to the equipment d. All of the aboveGains and losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment shall be determined as the difference between * Gross disposal proceeds and the cost of the asset Gross disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset Net disposal proceeds and the cost of the asset Net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset
- Which statements are correct concerning measurement of cost of property, plant and equipment?I. The purchase price of an item of property, plant and equipment is the cash price equivalent at the date of recognitionII. If payment is deferred beyond normal credit terms, the difference between the cash price equivalent and total payment is recognized as interest expense over the life of the asset.III. If an item of property, plant and equipment is acquired in exchange for a nonmonetary asset or a combination of monetary and nonmonetary asset, the cost of such item is measured at fair value unless the exchange transaction lacks commercial substance or fair value of either asset received or given up is not reliably determinable.IV. If an entity is able to determine reliably the fair value of both the asset given up and asset received in an exchange, the fair value of the asset given up is used to measure the cost of asset received in exchange.What costs are capitalized, or added to the asset account when acquiring property and equipment? A. Only the ticketed list price of the asset purchased. B. Any cost that is considered normal and necessary to get the asset into position and condition to be used. C. The lower of cost or net realizable value. D. Any of the above are allowed by U.S. GAAP as the cost to capitalize when acquiring property and equipment.The cost of property acquired by direct cash purchase includes the cash paid and: A. the implied interest on the debt to finance the purchase.B. the market value of any noncash asset surrendered to acquire the asset.C. the estimated residual value of the asset.D. directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use.
- The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment that is subsequently accounted for under the cost model is equal to the historical cost less any accumulated depreciation. the fair value less any accumulated depreciation. the historical cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. the fair value less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss.Which of the following expenditures incurred in connection with the acquisition of a piece of machinery should be charged to the asset account? Transportation charges Neither transportation charges nor Installation charges Installation charges Transportation charges and Installation chargesWhich of the following statements if not true? a. Depreciation is the process of allocating the purchase price of an asset minues its residual value to expense, for each period benefited by the asset. b. The cost of an asset includes all acquisition costs necessary to obtain the benefits to be derived from the asset. c. The service life of an asset is the measure of the number of years of service expected from the asset before its disposal. d. The residual value of an asset is the difference between the expected book value of the asset at the end of its service and the cost of disposal.
- In the summation (cost) method of valuation, which of the following steps is the ONLY one that a valuer would take in estimating value? a. Estimate the net operating income of the property. b. Determine the value of the land using the Assessed Annual Value and tax rate. c. Estimate the accrued depreciation. d. Calculate the acquisition price of the construction material used when the structure was built.We normally record a long-term asset at the a. Cost of the asset only.b. Cost of the asset plus all costs necessary to get the asset ready for use.c. Appraised value.d. Cost of the asset, but subsequently adjust it up or down to appraised value.Which of the following costs is not typically capitalized as part of an asset’s cost? A) initial testing costs B) Purchase price of a service contract for routine maintenance costs C) Costs of insurance during the construction period D) Transportation costs while the asset was in transit E) Installation costs