The density of water at 0 °C is very nearly 1000 kg/m3 (it is actually 999.84 kg/m3 ), whereas the density of ice at 0 °C is 917 kg/m3. Calculate the pressure necessary to keep ice from expanding when it freezes, neglecting the effect such a large pressure would have on the freezing temperature. (This problem gives you only an indication of how large the forces associated with freezing water might be.)

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter20: Kinetic Theory Of Gases
Section20.7: Phase Changes
Problem 20.5CE
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The density of water at 0 °C is very nearly 1000 kg/m3 (it is actually 999.84 kg/m3 ), whereas the density of ice at 0 °C is 917 kg/m3. Calculate the pressure necessary to keep ice from expanding when it freezes, neglecting the effect such a large pressure would have on the freezing temperature. (This problem gives you only an indication of how large the forces associated with freezing water might be.)

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