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- (M1) Dwight Donovan, the president of Donovan Enterprises, is considering 2 investment opportunities. Because of limited resources, he will be able to invest in only one of them. Project A is to purchase a machine that will enable factory automation; the machine is expected to have a useful life of four years and no salvage value. Project B supports a training program that will improve the skills of employees operating the current equipment. Initial cash expenditures for Project A are $400,000 and for Project B are $160,000. The annual expected cash inflows are $126,000 for Project A and $52,800 for Project B. Both investments are expected to provide cash flow benefits for the next four years. Donovan Enterprises’ desired rate of return is 8 percent. Your task, as Senior Accountant, is to use your knowledge of net present value and internal rate of return to identify the preferred method and best investment opportunity for the company and present your results to Dwight Donovan. Use…Complete solution 6. The Green Spaces project involves purchasing equipment worth $300,000. Assuming a flat rate depreciation of 10% per year, calculate the book value of the equipment after 4 years (define a recurrence relation to answer this question). 7. If the Residential Infrastructure budget is used to purchase specialized machinery costing $800,000 with a unit cost depreciation of $20,000 per year, determine the book value after 3 years (define a recurrence relation to answer this question). The city expects the population in the Residential Infrastructure area to grow exponentially at a rate of 2% per year. a. Calculate the projected population after 10 years if the current population is 50,000 (define a recurrence relation to answer this question). b. Draw a graph illustrating the population growth over 10 years.Solve urgent Question99)Managers of a factory want to make a replacement analysis for a machine that needs to be upgraded if they will continue using it in production. The upgrade will cost $50,000 and the machine can be kept for a maximum of 3 years after that. The salvage value will be $20,000 if sold at the end of first year, or it will be zero. Annual operating cost will be $40,000 the first year and increase by $10,000 each year. A new machine can be purchased for $150,000 with a maximum useful life of 7 years. Its salvage value is described by the relation S = 120,000 - 20,000 k, where k is the number of years since it was purchased. (Salvage value cannot be less than 0). The annual operation costs are estimated with equation AOC = 60,000 + 10,000 k. If the interest rate is 15% per year, determine if and when the machine should be replaced.
- Question99)Managers of a factory want to make a replacement analysis for a machine that needs to be upgraded if they will continue using it in production. The upgrade will cost $50,000 and the machine can be kept for a maximum of 3 years after that. The salvage value will be $20,000 if sold at the end of first year, or it will be zero. Annual operating cost will be $40,000 the first year and increase by $10,000 each year. A new machine can be purchased for $150,000 with a maximum useful life of 7 years. Its salvage value is described by the relation S = 120,000 - 20,000 k, where k is the number of years since it was purchased. (Salvage value cannot be less than 0). The annual operation costs are estimated with equation AOC = 60,000 + 10,000 k. If the interest rate is 15% per year, determine if and when the machine should be replaced..38) You are evaluating a potential investment in equipment. The equipment's basic price is $138,000, and shipping costs will be $4,100. It will cost another $20,700 to modify it for special use by your firm, and an additional $6,900 to install it. The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class that allows depreciation of 33% the first year, 45% the second year, 15% the third year, and 7% the fourth year. You expect to sell the equipment for 22,100 at the end of three years. The equipment is expected to generate revenues of $131,000 per year with annual operating costs of $67,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 25.0%. What is the value of the after-tax cash flow associated with the sale of the equipment? $16,575 $19,545 $10,221 $7,666 $9,324Beaver, a city in the United States, is attempting to attract a professional soccer team. Beaver is planning to build a new stadium that will cost $340 million. The annual upkeep is expected to amount to $850,000. The turf will have to be replaced every 11 years at a cost of $980,000. Painting every 6 years will cost $82,000. If the city expects to maintain the facility indefinitely, what is the estimated capitalized cost at i = 8% per year? The estimated capitalized cost is $.......
- V3. A school district considers two alternative plans for an athletic stadium. An engineer makes the following cost estimates for each: Concrete Bleachers. First cost, $350,000. Life is 90 years. Annual maintenance cost $2,500. Wooden Bleachers on Earth Fill. First cost, $200,000. Life is 90 years. Painting cost $12,000 every 10 years. New seats costs $40,000 every 15 years and new bleachers cost $100,000 every 30 years (don’t include replacing the bleachers in year 90). Compare equivalent uniform annual costs for a 90-year period using i = 7% compounded annually. (Which one would you choose?)NPV unequal lives. Grady Enterprises is looking at two project opportunities for a parcel of land the company currently owns. The first project is a restaurant, and the second project is a sports facility. The project cash flow of the restaurant is an initial cost of $1,500,000 with cash flows over the next six years of $200,000 (year one), $250,000 (year two), $300,000 (years three through five), and $1,750,000 (year six), at which point Grady plans to sell the restaurant. The sports facility has the following cash flows: an initial cost of $2,400,000 with cash flows over the next four years of $400,000 ( years one through three) and $3,000,000 (year four), at which point Grady plans to sell the facility. If the appropriate discount rate for the restaurant is 11.0% and the appropriate discount rate for the sports facility is 13.0%, use the NPV to determine which project Grady should choose for the parcel of land. (Find the NPV for both the restaurant and the sports facility). Adjust…Beaver, a city in the United States, is attempting to attract a professional soccer team. Beaver is planning to build a new stadium that will cost $250 million. Annual upkeep is expected to amount to $800,000. The turf will have to be replaced every 10 years at a cost of $950,000. Painting every 5 years will cost $75,000. If the city expects to maintain the facility indefinitely, what is the estimated capitalized cost at i = 8% per year?
- 36 Determine the capitalized cost of a research laboratory which requires P5,000,000 for original construction; P100,000 at the end of every year for the first 5 years and then P147,980 each year thereafter for operating expenses, and P500,000 every 6 years for replacement of equipment with interest at 12% per annum? A. 6,441,350 B. 6,067,015 C. 6,632,445 D. 6,573,650 E. None of the aboveAmendment3 Pharmos Incorporated is a Pharmaceutical Company which is considering investing in a new production line of portable electrocardiogram (ECG) machines for its clients who suffer from cardio vascular diseases. The company has to invest in equipment which cost $2,500,000 and falls within a MARCS depreciation of 5-years, and is expected to have a scrape value of $200,000 at the end of the project. Other than the equipment, the company needs to increase its cash and cash equivalents by $100,000, increase the level of inventory by $30,000, increase accounts receivable by $250,000 and increase account payable by $50,000 at the beginning of the project. Pharmos Incorporated expect the project to have a life of five years. The company would have to pay for transportation and installation of the equipment which has an invoice price of $450,000. The company has already invested $75,000 in Research and Development and therefore expects a positive impact on the demand for the new…Question 1 You currently work at Happy home Construction company The government offered the company 4 projects to undertake in building houses Management is trying to select the best investment from among these alternative independent projects. Each alternative involves an initial outlay of $160,000 and a 10% cost of capital. Management requires that all project investments should be recovered in 4 years. Their cash flows are as follows: Year Kinstown St Christina St Thomp St Bess 1 60,000 40,000 41,000 0 2 50,000 60,000 41,000 60,000 3 40,000 0 41,000 0 4 30,000 40,000 41,000 56,000 5 20,000 20,000 41,000 50,000 6 8,000 60,000 0 80,000 1a. Calculate each project’s Payback Period. 1b. Based on the payback periods, which project(s) should they accept if the project(s) are independent. 1c. Which project(s) should they accept if the projects are mutually exclusive? PLEASE DO QUESTION 1…
