Answered: the F2 of a dihybrid cross gives a…

the F2 of a dihybrid cross gives a 9:3:4 ratio, what will be the ratio of phenotypes if one takes an F1 individual (from the same cross) and test crosses it (keeping the same order of phenotypes)?

Concepts of Biology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168116

Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Chapter8: Patterns Of Inheritance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2ACQ: Figure 8.10 In pea plants, purple flowers (P) are dominant to white (p), and yellow peas (Y) are...

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Concept explainers

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.

Question

If the F2 of a dihybrid cross gives a 9:3:4 ratio, what will be the ratio of phenotypes if one takes an F1 individual (from the same cross) and test crosses it (keeping the same order of phenotypes)?

Definition Definition Observable physical traits or characteristics of an organism, which are determined by its genetic makeup (genotype) as well as environmental factors. These traits can include anything from eye color or height to behavior or disease susceptibility. Understanding an organism's phenotype is important in fields such as genetics, medicine, and ecology.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Epistasis:
Epistasis is a phenomenon in which the phenotypic expression of one gene is influenced by the expression of other genes. In essence, one gene covers the phenotypic expression of another gene, which is known as an epistatic gene.
Epistasis is divided into six categories.

Dominant epistasis is a type of epistasis in which one person has
Epistasis recessive
Inhibitory dominance
Dominant duplication
Recessive duplication
Interaction of polymeric genes

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