The final option is for Tully to complete a doctorate degree in economics after finishing his undergrad degree. There would be no direct costs as he would get scholarships, but he could not work in period 2 while he completed his PhD. After finishing his PhD he would earn $200,000 as an Econ Prof at Kings University in period 3. His interest rate is 15 percent per period. What should Tully choose to do? How does the discount rate influence his decision? Carefully explain.
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- Answer the following problems and explain it step by step: 1. A man who is 30 years old at the start of the year, is considering getting an MFM degree. He currently earns $40,000 per year and expects to continue earning that amount for the rest of his working life (until age 65). He will give up his income for two years and will pay $20,000 per year in tuition, if he attends business school. In exchange, he expects a raise in his salary after completing his MFM. Assume that the post-graduation salary grows at a 5% annual rate and that the discount rate is 8%. What is the minimum expected starting salary after graduation for him that makes attending business school a positive-NPV investment? (Assuming that all cash flows happen at the end of each year.) 2. Bob and Rose are both 62 years old and plan to retire in 3 years. They will receive $5,000 per month after taxes from pension plans and $1,000 per month after taxes from Social Security after retirement. Regrettably, their living…Question 3: It is Jan 1st, 2023, John just turned 18 years old and has recently been admitted to two programs: B.S. in chemical engineering and B.A. in business administration. Both programs take 4 years to complete. John is also considering working with his uncle in home renovation. Upon graduation from either of the university programs, he’ll start earning $70,000 per year paid at the end of the year. If he pursues the engineering degree, he will have to pay $20,000 at the beginning of each year as tuition until graduation (4 installments), and his salary would increase by 2% per year until retirement. The tuition of the business program is slightly higher at $25,000 each year (paid at the beginning of the year). However, if he graduates with B.A. in business, his salary doesn’t grow for 5 years, but starting from the sixth year, his salary grows by 4% per year till retirement as he plans to assume a managerial position after 5 years. Finally, if he works with his uncle, his starting…Q3: Qasim has recently graduated as business administration student from QASMS, Quaid-iAzam University, Islamabad. He wants to start his own business He has two options available to go with. Each option will give him following cash flows: Option I: Rs. 15,000 at the end of 10th year Option II: Rs 4,000 at the end of 3rd year, Rs 2,500 at the end of 5th year and Rs. 3,500 at the end of 8th year. If his required rate of return is 12.5%, which option will be more feasible for him?
- 1. Blake is considering whether to enroll full-time in a two-year, webpage design certificate program. Enrolling in this program requires him to leave his current job and devote all of his available time to his studies. He plans to make his decision based on standard human capital analysis, and has obtained the following data to help with his decision: Direct Costs (tuition and fees in each year): $2,000 Current annual earnings (i.e., w/o the additional education): $5,000 After completing the certificate program, Blake will work 3 years and then retire (thus, this is a 5-period model: t = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4). His estimated annual earnings, post-schooling, in each year are: $11,000 Blake's discount rate is 3% Create a table with the following information (shown in columns): time period, direct costs in each period, indirect costs in each period, expected earnings with additional schooling, and incremental (net) benefits in each period (discounted by the appropriate rate). Given the data,…Kf2 Javiar Jones - Is 39 years old. He graduated from Medical School 7 years ago and is finally done with his residency in dermatology. He is now working with a group and has an annual income of $225,000. He hopes his income increases over the years. He currently has no investments, nor retirement accounts. He has federal student loans that total $350,000. He figures that he would likely retire when he is 67 years old, but will try and have a more flexible schedule in the working years leading up to his retirement. What investment allocation/portfolio would you recommend to Javair?Leah Berry is entering her senior year as an accounting major and has a number of options for her summer break. Her options for the 3-month break follow: (1) Work full time at a local accounting firm making $3,400 per month. (2) Take a summer class which will cost $200 per month and work half time making $2,500 per month. (3) Take two classes at a cost of $1,200 and not work at all during the summer. Leah’s incremental revenue if she chooses option 1 over option 2 would be $900 per month. $800 per month. $700 per month. $3,400 per month. $1,000 per month.
- Chester a twenty year old is considering whether to attend college or to trades . The college education requires four years of study during which time income is-$20,000, but there after earns a salary of$100,000 per year .the trade job starts early immediately and pays $75,000per year .in either case Chester plans to work until age 60. If r=0.06 which option has the Highest present value explainA new graduate has taken a job with an annual salary of $60,000. She expects her salary to go up by 2.5% each year for the first five years. Her starting salary is stored in cell A4 of an Excel worksheet, and the salary increase rate is stored in cell B4. Construct a table with years 1 through 5 in cells A6:A10 and her salary in cells B6:B10. Write the formula for her salary in year 2 (in cell B7) that can be copied and pasted correctly in cells B8 through B10A man who is 30 years old at the start of the year, is considering getting an MFM degree. He currently earns $40,000 per year and expects to continue earning that amount for the rest of his working life (until age 65). He will give up his income for two years and will pay $20,000 per year in tuition, if he attends business school. In exchange, he expects a raise in his salary after completing his MFM. Assume that the post-graduation salary grows at a 5% annual rate and that the discount rate is 8%. What is the minimum expected starting salary after graduation for him that makes attending business school a positive-NPV investment? (Assuming that all cash flows happen at the end of each year.) Use Time Value of Money calculations.
- Allison is contemplating a job offer with an advertising agency where she will make $54 000 in her first year of employment. Alternatively, Allison can begin to work in her father's business where she will earn an annual salary of $38 000. If Allison decides to work with her father, the opportunity cost would be?NO2.2 You are planning for your retirement. You expect to earn a monthly salary of $7,000 starting on the 1st month after you retire, which will be able to provide comfortably for your daily expenses through your retirement years. You are currently 33 and plan on retiring when you become 64, and you expect to live 20 years after retirement. In addition to providing a salary for your retirement you would like to buy a house by the time you reach 55. The house you dream of would cost you $1,650,000. Now you have a down payment of $50,000 (ignore closing costs). In addition you would like to offer yourself a retirement gift, a Mercedes that you would buy brand new to serve you through your retirement years. The car is expected to cost you $76,000. It will be purchased when you reach 64 years of age. Assume you can earn 12% compounded monthly from now until you retire, and the rate will change to 6% monthly compounding after that.Answer in excel2. Suppose another graduating student also has a financial plan with regard to starting his business. He intends to borrow $25,000 from his family and friends at the end of this year to start his business. He believes his business will earn $5000 after expenses one year after it begins, another $7000 after expenses the following year, $10,000 after expenses in each of the next , two years, and $3000 in the last year before it closes. Using a 4% annual interest discount rate, determine the net present value of this investment.