The following data is available for three different alternatives. Assume an interest rate of 2% per year, compounded annually. Alternative A Alternative B 7,000 6,600 975 2,148 infinite 10 Initial Cost Annual Benefit Useful Life (yrs) Alternative C 14,000 6,027 5 Alternatives B and C are replaced at the end of their useful lives with identical replacements. Using present worth analysis, find the best alternative.
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- The survey firm of Layer, Anderson, and Pope (MAP) LLP is considering the purchase of a pieceof new GPS equipment. Data concerning the alternative under consideration are presented below.First Cost $28,000Annual Income 7,000Annual Costs 2,500Recalibration at end of Year 4 4,000Salvage Value 2,800If the equipment has a life of eight years and MAP’s minimum attractive rate of return (MARR) is5%, what is the annual worth of the equipment?The proposal of Mutual Savings Fund will cost P500,000. The benefits at the end of the first year are estimated to be P100,000, increasing P10,000 per year in subsequent years. Assuming a 12% interest rate, with no salvage value and an 8-year analysis period, compute the benefit cost ratio.Need AsapIllustrate the cashflow diagram and compute for the payback period for a project with the following characteristics, if the minimum attractive rate of return (MARR) is 10%? First Cost $20,000 Annual Benefits $8,000 Annual Maintenance $2,000 in year, then increasing by $500 per year Salvage Value $2,000 Useful Life10 years
- Hinson’s Homegrown Farms needs a new irrigation system. System one will cost $145,000, have annual maintenance costs of $10,000, and need an overhaul at the end of year six costing $30,000. System two will have first-year maintenance costs of $5000 with increases of $500 each year thereafter. System two would not require an overhaul. Both systems will have no salvage value after 12 years. If Hinson’s cost of capital is 4%, using annual worth analysis determine the maximum Hinson’s should be willing to pay for system two.Street lighting fixtures and their sodium vapor bulbs for a two-block area of a large city need to be installed at a first cost (investment cost) of $130,000. Annual maintenance expenses are expected to be$6,500for the first8years and$8,500 each year thereafter upto 25years. With an interest rate of 9% per year, what is the present worth cost of this project? Choose the closest answer below. A) $202,422 B $238,597 C) $249,468 D) $277,339Consider the comparison between alternatives A and B. Using present worth method of analysis, and at an interest rate of 10% per year, the values of n that you should use in the uniform series factors to make a correct comparison are: A B First Cost ₱500,000 ₱900,000 Annual Operating Cost ₱100,000 ₱40,000 Salvage Value ₱130,000 ₱150,000 Life 3 years 6 years a. n=3 years for A and n=3 years for B b. n=3 years for A and n=6 years for B c. n=6 years for A and n=6 years for B d. n=6 years for A and n=3 years for B
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