The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money. 18 15 Money Supply Money Demand ?

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Chapter34: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
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2. The theory of liquidity preference and the downward-sloping aggregate demand curve
The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixes
the quantity of money supplied.
Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75.
Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money.
INTEREST RATE (Percent)
18
15
12
3
0
0
10
Money Supply
Money Demand
20
30
40
MONEY (Billions of dollars)
50
60
Money Demand
The following graph shows the economy's aggregate demand curve.
0
Money Supply
After the decrease in the price level, the quantity of money demanded at the initial interest rate of 9% will be
money supplied by the Fed at this interest rate. People will try to
and other interest-bearing assets, and bond issuers will find that they
new equilibrium at an interest rate of
than the quantity of
bonds
interest rates until the money market reaches its
their money holdings. In order to do so, people will
Transcribed Image Text:2. The theory of liquidity preference and the downward-sloping aggregate demand curve The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 18 15 12 3 0 0 10 Money Supply Money Demand 20 30 40 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 50 60 Money Demand The following graph shows the economy's aggregate demand curve. 0 Money Supply After the decrease in the price level, the quantity of money demanded at the initial interest rate of 9% will be money supplied by the Fed at this interest rate. People will try to and other interest-bearing assets, and bond issuers will find that they new equilibrium at an interest rate of than the quantity of bonds interest rates until the money market reaches its their money holdings. In order to do so, people will
The following graph shows the economy's aggregate demand curve.
Show the impact of the decrease in the price level by moving the point along the curve or shifting the curve.
PRICE LEVEL
180
150
120
90
60
30
0
0
20
Aggregate Demand
40
60
80
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
100
120
Aggregate Demand
?
The change in the interest rate that you found previously will cause residential and business investment spending to
in the quantity of output demanded in the economy.
, leading to
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph shows the economy's aggregate demand curve. Show the impact of the decrease in the price level by moving the point along the curve or shifting the curve. PRICE LEVEL 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 0 20 Aggregate Demand 40 60 80 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 100 120 Aggregate Demand ? The change in the interest rate that you found previously will cause residential and business investment spending to in the quantity of output demanded in the economy. , leading to
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