The following information is available for the Johnson Corporation: Beginning inventory Inventory purchases (on account) Freight charges on purchases (paid in cash) Inventory returned to suppliers (for credit) Ending inventory Sales (on account) Cost of inventory sold $ 28,000 158,000 13,000 15,000 33,000 253,000 151,000 Required: Applying both a perpetual and a periodic inventory system, prepare the journal entries that summarize the transactions that created these balances. Include all end-of-period adjusting entries indicated.

The following information is available for the Johnson Corporation: Beginning inventory Inventory purchases (on account) Freight charges on purchases (paid in cash) Inventory returned to suppliers (for credit) Ending inventory Sales (on account) Cost of inventory sold $ 28,000 158,000 13,000 15,000 33,000 253,000 151,000 Required: Applying both a perpetual and a periodic inventory system, prepare the journal entries that summarize the transactions that created these balances. Include all end-of-period adjusting entries indicated.

College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337280570

Author:Scott, Cathy J.

Publisher:Scott, Cathy J.

Chapter11: Work Sheet And Adjusting Entries

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7E: On December 31, Marchant Company took a physical count of its merchandise inventory. It operates...

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The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 2019: a. Prepare the cost of merchandise sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?
Perpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems Below is a list of inventory systems options. a. Perpetual inventory system b. Periodic inventory system c. Both perpetual and periodic inventory systems Required: Match each option with one of the following: 1. Only revenue is recorded as sales are made during the period; the cost of goods sold is recorded at the end of the period. 2. Cost of goods sold is determined as each sale is made. 3. Inventory purchases are recorded in an inventory account. 4. Inventory purchases are recorded in a purchases account. 5. Cost of goods sold is determined only at the end of the period by subtracting the cost of ending inventory from the cost of goods available for sale. 6. Both revenue and cost of goods sold are recorded during the period as sales are made. 7. The inventory is verified by a physical count.
Analyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.
Assume that the business in Exercise 6-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the last-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the first-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases, and sales for Celebrity Tan Co. and Ranchworks Co. are as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the estimated cost of the merchandise inventory of Celebrity Tan Co. on August 31 by the retail method, presenting details of the computations. 2. a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise inventory of Ranchworks Co. on November 30 by the gross profit method, presenting details of the computations. b. Assume that Ranchworks Co. took a physical inventory on November 30 and discovered that 369,750 of merchandise was on hand. What was the estimated loss of inventory due to theft or damage during March through November?
Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases, and sales for Jaffe Co. and Coronado Co. are as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the estimated cost of the merchandise inventory of Jaffe Co. on February 28 by the retail method, presenting details of the computations. 2. a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise inventory of Coronado Co. on October 31 by the gross profit method, presenting details of the computations. b. Assume that Coronado Co. took a physical inventory on October 31 and discovered that 366,500 of merchandise was on hand. What was the estimated loss of inventory due to theft or damage during May through October?
Which of the following describes features of a perpetual inventory system? A. Technology is normally used to record inventory changes. B. Merchandise bought is recorded as purchases. C. An adjusting journal entry is required at year end, to match physical counts to the asset account. D. Inventory is updated at the end of the period.
Using the information provided in RE8-4, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory for Paul Corporation assuming that it uses the allowance method instead of the direct method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down if inventory.
Brown Inc. records purchases in a purchases journal and purchase returns in the general journal. Record the following transactions using a purchases journal, a general journal, and an accounts payable subsidiary ledger. The company uses the periodic method of accounting for inventory.
Lower-of-cost-or market inventory Data on the physical inventory of Moyer Company as of December 31, 20Y9, are presented below. Quantity and cost data from the last purchases invoice of the year and the next-to-the-last purchases invoice are summarized as follows: Instructions Determine the inventory at cost and at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out method. Record the appropriate unit costs on an inventory sheet and complete the pricing of the inventory. When there are two different unit costs applicable to an item, proceed as follows: 1. Draw a line through the quantity, and insert the quantity and unit cost of the last purchase. 2. On the following line, insert the quantity and unit cost of the next-to-the-last purchase. 3. Total the cost and market columns and insert the lower of the two totals in the LCM column. The first item on the inventory sheet has been completed below as an example.
Palisade Creek Co. is a retail business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek as of May 1, 20Y6 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: Record the following transactions on Page 21 of the journal: Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for May, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that additional common stock of 10,000 was issued in January 20Y6. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the retained earnings account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.