The following reaction mechanism occurs in the troposphere: NO₂+ hv → NO + O O + O₂ + M -03 + M 03 + hv 0₂* + 0* O + M - O + M k4 = 2.90*10-11 cm³ molecule-¹ s-1 k5 = 2.20*10-10 cm³ molecule-¹ s-1 k6 = 2.70*10-13 cm³ molecule-¹ s-1 O* + H₂O → 2 OH OH + CO → CO₂ + H The pressure is 1.008 atm, the temperature is 25.0 °C, and [CO] = 5.63 ppmv. Determine the lifetime (in seconds) of the OH radical. (Hint: Which reactions determine the lifetime of OH? Identify the inflow and the outflow of OH into and out of the atmosphere.)

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter13: Chemical Kinetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.80QE
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The following reaction mechanism occurs in the troposphere:
NO₂+ hv NO + O
O + O₂ + M → O3 + M
O3 + hv
0₂ + 0*
O + M → O + M
O* + H₂O → 2 OH
OH + CO → CO₂ + H
The pressure is 1.008 atm, the temperature is 25.0 °C, and [CO] = 5.63 ppmv. Determine the lifetime (in seconds) of the OH radical.
(Hint: Which reactions determine the lifetime of OH? Identify the inflow and the outflow of OH into and out of the atmosphere.)
k4 = 2.90*10-11 cm³ molecule-¹ s-1
k5 = 2.20*10-10 cm³ molecule-¹ s-¹
K6 = 2.70*10-13 cm³ molecule-1 s-1
Transcribed Image Text:The following reaction mechanism occurs in the troposphere: NO₂+ hv NO + O O + O₂ + M → O3 + M O3 + hv 0₂ + 0* O + M → O + M O* + H₂O → 2 OH OH + CO → CO₂ + H The pressure is 1.008 atm, the temperature is 25.0 °C, and [CO] = 5.63 ppmv. Determine the lifetime (in seconds) of the OH radical. (Hint: Which reactions determine the lifetime of OH? Identify the inflow and the outflow of OH into and out of the atmosphere.) k4 = 2.90*10-11 cm³ molecule-¹ s-1 k5 = 2.20*10-10 cm³ molecule-¹ s-¹ K6 = 2.70*10-13 cm³ molecule-1 s-1
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