The following represents a parallel heat exchanger which contains 130 tubes each with a diameter of 48mm and 1.6 m long with thin walls of steel. Investigate how much hot water can be produced and how much hot gas will be needed. Using the data below determine the flow rate of water and gas for parallel and contra flow configurations and compare them. The water needs to be heated from 15oC to 95 oC The surface heat transfer coefficient for the water = 1500 W/m2 K The specific heat capacity of the water is 4.19 kJ/kg K. The gas temperature at inlet = 350oC and may be cooled to 120oC The surface heat transfer coefficient for the gas = 300 W/m2 K Mean specific heat of the gasses cp = 1.13 kJ/kg K. The wall is thin so the temperature drop due to conduction is negligible.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Chapter10: Heat Exchangers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.46P
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PART 4
The following represents a parallel heat exchanger which contains 130 tubes each with a diameter of 48mm 
and 1.6 m long with thin walls of steel.

Investigate how much hot water can be produced and how much hot gas will be needed.
Using the data below determine the flow rate of water and gas for parallel and contra flow configurations 
and compare them.
The water needs to be heated from 15oC to 95 oC
The surface heat transfer coefficient for the water = 1500 W/m2 K
The specific heat capacity of the water is 4.19 kJ/kg K.

The gas temperature at inlet = 350oC and may be cooled to 120oC
The surface heat transfer coefficient for the gas = 300 W/m2 K
Mean specific heat of the gasses cp = 1.13 kJ/kg K.
The wall is thin so the temperature drop due to conduction is negligible.

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