The following selected information is taken from the financial statements of Arnn Company for its most recent year of operations: Beginning balances: Inventory $ 200,000 Accounts Receivable 300,000 Ending Balances: Inventory $ 250,000 Accounts Receivable 400,000 Cash 100,000 Marketable securities (short-term) 200,000 Prepaid Expenses 50,000 Accounts Payable 175,000 Taxes Payable 85,000 Wages Payable 90,000 Short-term Loans Payable 50,000 During the year, Arnn had: Net Sales $ 2,450,000 COGS 1,300,000 Note: Round all answers to two decimal places and format as either a number or dollar amount. 1. Compute the Accounts Receivable Turnover: Calculation label: = Calculation: Calculation label: = Calculation: Answer label: = Answer: 2. Compute the Accounts Receivable Turnover in Days: Calculation label: = Calculation: Calculation label: = Calculation: Answer label: = Answer: 3. Compute the Inventory Turnover: Calculation label: = Calculation: Calculation label: = Calculation: Answer label: = Answer: 4. Compute Inventory Turnover in Days: Calculation label: = Calculation: Calculation label: = Calculation: Answer label: = Answer:
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
The following selected information is taken from the financial statements of Arnn Company for its most recent year of operations: | ||||||||||||||
Beginning balances: | ||||||||||||||
Inventory | $ 200,000 | |||||||||||||
300,000 | ||||||||||||||
Ending Balances: | ||||||||||||||
Inventory | $ 250,000 | |||||||||||||
Accounts Receivable | 400,000 | |||||||||||||
Cash | 100,000 | |||||||||||||
Marketable securities (short-term) | 200,000 | |||||||||||||
Prepaid Expenses | 50,000 | |||||||||||||
Accounts Payable | 175,000 | |||||||||||||
Taxes Payable | 85,000 | |||||||||||||
Wages Payable | 90,000 | |||||||||||||
Short-term Loans Payable | 50,000 | |||||||||||||
During the year, Arnn had: | ||||||||||||||
Net Sales | $ 2,450,000 | |||||||||||||
COGS | 1,300,000 | |||||||||||||
Note: Round all answers to two decimal places and format as either a number or dollar amount. | ||||||||||||||
1. Compute the Accounts Receivable Turnover: | ||||||||||||||
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2. Compute the Accounts Receivable Turnover in Days: | ||||||||||||||
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3. Compute the Inventory Turnover: | ||||||||||||||
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4. Compute Inventory Turnover in Days: | ||||||||||||||
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