The Giant Magellan Telescope is a new telescope being built in Chile with a mirror 25 meters in diameter. Part 1: If you neglect the impact of Earth's atmosphere, what is the angular resolution limit (diffraction limit or resolving power) of this telescope in green light (500 nm)? Give your answer in arcseconds. Part 2: The current Magellan telescope has a mirror 6 meters in diameter. How much more light per second will the Giant Magellan capture compared to the current Magellan?
Stellar evolution
We may see thousands of stars in the dark sky. Our universe consists of billions of stars. Stars may appear tiny to us but they are huge balls of gasses. Sun is a star of average size. Some stars are even a thousand times larger than the sun. The stars do not exist forever they have a certain lifetime. The life span of the sun is about 10 billion years. The star undergoes various changes during its lifetime, this process is called stellar evolution. The structure of the sun-like star is shown below.
Red Shift
It is an astronomical phenomenon. In this phenomenon, increase in wavelength with corresponding decrease in photon energy and frequency of radiation of light. It is the displacement of spectrum of any kind of astronomical object to the longer wavelengths (red) side.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
