The kidneys play a major role in maintaining A)homeostasis by removing urea, water, and other wastes from the blood. B)the concentration of digestive enzymes in the blood. C)the proper glucose levels in the blood. D)the proper breathing rate.

Q: What are enteroendocrine cells?

A: Enteroendocrine cells are specialized cells found inside the gastrointestinal tract, stomach, and…

Q: What is known as lacunae ?

A: The term lacunae or lacuna is related to cartilage and bones. Bone is a strong and rigid organ that…

Q: What is the principle of mass balance?

A: The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system that is…

Q: What does lacuna contain?

A: The lacunae are located between the lamellae. It consists of many oblong spaces.

Q: In athletes, increased lean body mass is associated with: a.Decreased total body water content and…

A: Lean body mass is the fat free mass of the body.  Lean body mass includes body weight due to muscle…

Q: Explain Leptotene?

A: During prophase I the chromosome starts to condense and pair up with its homologue. Basically, the…

Q: If you received a laboratory report showing the presence of a high concetation of ketone bodies in…

A: Ketones are the substances that are formed when the body breaks down fat particles. These are a type…

Q: What is the purpose of saliva?

A: The salivary glands discharge a secretion known as saliva into the oral cavity. Saliva is slightly…

Q: Which of the following might be true of an individual unable to synthesize and secrete intrinsic…

A: Answer: Introduction: Vitamin B12, also called as cobalamin, it is water-soluble vitamin.

Q: What is an intrinsic factor?

A: The secretion of intrinsic factor occurs in the stomach and hence, it is present in both, gastric…

Q: What does coliform presence indicates?

A: Coliform is a rod shaped, non-spore forming gram negative bacteria. It can either be non-motile or…

Q: Where does the smell and pH change come from in the digestion of the milk fat?

A: Milk contains lactose and protein in addition to fats.

Q: Why do the kidneys attempt to reclaim the glucose for the body instead of spilling it into the…

A: The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs of the renal system. The main function of kidneys is to…

Q: If 20mmol of calcium is taken in per day, how much is excreted via the feces?

A: Calcium is an essential element that is required in the body for multiple physiological functions…

Q: Pancreatic juice, bile, hydrochloric acid, and saliva are used for mechanical digestion? A. True B.…

A: Large insoluble food molecules are broken down into little water-soluble food molecules during…

Q: Which organ systems contribute to the fever-induced increase in body temperature, thereby…

A: Physiology defines basic functional activities occurred in a body. These functions maintain normal…

Q: what happens to starch levels and glucose levels over time in saliva?

A: Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are…

Q: Why certain individuals are susceptible to certain diseases, especially chronic conditions such as…

A: In biology, the term susceptibility refers to the state of lack of ability to resist some extraneous…

Q: If a person is a strict vegan and they are Feeling fatigue, tingling in the hands and feet, having a…

A: The two vitamins which are building blocks and precursors of red blood cells are either cobalamin…

Q: What is the function of enteroendocrine cells?

A: Enteroendocrine cells produce a range of gut hormones that have key roles in the coordination of…

Q: Explain the Nitrogen Balance ?

A: Nitrogen balance occurs when nitrogen intake equals nitrogen output. It is also referred to as…

Q: What is Cristae?

A:

Q: What is a positive nitrogen balance?

A: According to the question we have to elaborate on the term called positive nitrogen balance. Lets…

Q: How does excess weight cause imbalances that result in medical conditions?

A: Excess body weight is a very serious global epidemic. Since the rapid incriment in the number of…

Q: what is peristaltic movement?

A: Digestion is a catabolic process that involves breakdown of complex food substances into simpler…

Q: Which types of macromolecules (protein, carbohydrate, fat, or nucleic acid?) can be enzymatically…

A: Digestion is accomplished by mechanical and chemical processes. Enzymes aid in chemical digestion.…

Q: What is the difference between Grana and Granum?

A: Chloroplasts are referred as the site of photosynthesis. These are the organelles where…

Q: Would drinking too much liquid ( H20) during meals favor or disrupt digestion?

A: Digestion is the breakdown of huge insoluble food particles into little water-solvent food molecules…

Q: What is G?

A: Diagram g. is a cross section.

Q: What is PYY?

A: Introduction: Hormones are chemical messengers that are secreted directly into the bloodstream,…

Q: How does the body use amino acids? What is deamination? Define nitrogen balance. What conditions are…

A: The term "biomolecule" refers to a molecule created by living organisms or cells. The most common…

Q: How would the increased drinking of water affect the biochemistry of the body

A: Asked :  Effect of Increased drinking of water on the biochemistry of the body

Q: Does diarrahea clean out our bowels?

A: Diarrhea is the most common disorder that affects individuals of all ages. As the intestine pushes…

Q: What nitrogenous waste passes from the liver to the urinary system? How is this substance formed?

A: Protein metabolism generates nitrogenous wastes in the form of ammonia, urea, uric acid, and…

Q: Steatorrhea is the presence of increased fat in feces. Which organ is least likely to be the cause…

A: Steatorrhea is a metabolic disorder which results into fatty stools. The patient experiences fat…

Q: differenciate the following terms and give examples Oedematous acute malnutrition from…

A: Answer 1 Edematous malnutrition is a life-threatening illness marked by extensive bilateral edema,…

Q: the effect of adding fluoride to drinking water.  2.where is saliva secreted into from the salivary…

A: 1.) The normal concentration of fluoride is 0.7ppm, the effect of fluorine when adding in water -…

Q: What is the level of organization involved in the digestive system with an example? I mean in the…

A: Digestive system The digestive system includes the organs that help in the digestion of the food…

Q: what are nutrients

A: Nutrients are the part of the balanced diet that we eat it to remain fit and healthy.

Q: What is a nonprotein nitrogenous substance?

A: The presence of nonprotein nitrogenous substances in the blood is used to evaluate kidney functions.…

Q: What amino acids may be directly deaminated?

A: Deamination is the process of removing an amino group from a molecule. Deaminases are enzymes that…

Q: What is the enzyme present in the saliva?

A: Enzymes are the biocatalysts that speed up biochemical reactions at optimum pH and temperature.…

Q: What are the major molecules used to excrete nitrogen? And what are the seven metabolic products…

A: Nitrogenous waste products are generated by the breakdown of proteins in the cells. Amino acids are…

Q: What is Gastric Motility?

A: Digestion is the process where food breakdown into small particles and is absorbed by the cells of…

Q: Give exact location and one function of grana.

A: Chloroplasts are organelles that direct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic shade chlorophyll…

Q: Why is protein intake restricted in patients withkidney disease?

A: The excretory system’s major organs are the kidneys. The kidney’s primary role is to keep the…