The kinetics of decomposition of N 20 5 was studied by measuring the concentration of N 20 5 as a function of time. The plot of concentration versus time is not linear, but the plot of the natural log of the concentration versus time is linear with a slope of -0.0358. What is the rate law for the decomposition?
Q: Americium-241 is used in smoke detectors. It has a first order rate constant for radioactive decay…
A: Half-life of americium-241 is 432.2 years Therefore, time = 3×432.2 years = 1296.7 years
Q: Phosphorus-32 has a half-life of 14.3 days. What is the first-order rate constant for the decay of…
A: Chemical kinetics is the branch of chemistry that mainly deals with the rate of reaction and change…
Q: If the decomposition of reactant A follows first-order kinetics, what concentration of A remains if:…
A: By using all this we can find the remaining concentration of reactant .
Q: average rate
A:
Q: For the reaction of 2A → 3B, a plot of In[A] vs. time is linear with a slope of -0.25/s. What is the…
A: Given, Reaction is : 2A -----------> 3B Plot of ln[A] vs. time gives a slope of -0.25 /s Rate…
Q: Radioactive decay is a first order process. If the half-life of 222Rn is 3.8 days, approximately how…
A:
Q: Niobium-89 decays through beta decay to produce yttrium-89 in a first order process with a half-life…
A: Half life time is a time to consume half of initial concentration of any reactant. Denoted by t1/2.…
Q: A substance undergoes first-order decomposition. After 28 min at 500°C, only 12.5% of the original…
A: The given information is as follows: The original sample, A∘= 100 % The sample left after 28…
Q: 4. (a) The radioactive isotope 32P has a half-life of 14.3 days. If a sample contains 0.884 g of…
A: Half life of P-32 isotope = 14.3 days = 1235520 sec 22 days = 1900800 seconds
Q: In a study of the gas phase decomposition of sulfuryl chloride at 600 K SO̟Cl,(g)SO,(g) + Cl½(g) the…
A: There are various kinds of rate of reaction on basis of the dependance to the reactant…
Q: The decomposition of a pollutant in water at 30 °C occurred with a rate constant of 2.45 per year.…
A:
Q: It has been found that DDT in the soil decomposes by a first-order reaction with a half-life of 12.0…
A:
Q: What is the half-life for the first-order decay of carbon-14? (146C⟶147N+e−)(614C⟶714N+e−) The rate…
A: Rate constant for the decay (k) = 1.21×10-4 year-1
Q: Archaeologists can determine the age of artifacts made of wood or bone by measuring the amount of…
A: Given : Order: First order Half life=5730 yr Amount present=27.8% To find: Age of tool Solution:…
Q: The rate constant for the decay of a radioactive element is 1.88 x 103 day1. What is the half-life…
A: Given that the decay constant of radioactive element is 1.88×10-3 day-1 To determine the half-life…
Q: In a study of the gas phase decomposition of hydrogen peroxide at 400 °C H,O2(9H20(g) +¾ O2(g) the…
A: Balanced chemical equation of gas phase decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2 g →H2O g + 12O2 g…
Q: For the gas phase decomposition of hydrogen peroxide at 400 °C 2 H2022 H20 + 02 the average rate of…
A: The average rate of a reaction is the rate of change of concentration of a reactant or product…
Q: Uranium decays by first order kinetics. Given that the half-life of uranium is 4.47 billion years,…
A: Given,Order of uranium decay = 1st orderHalf-life of uranium (t1/2) = 4.47 billion yearsInitial mass…
Q: A substance undergoes first-order decomposition. After 32 min at 500°C, only 12.5% of the original…
A: Using formula of 1st order reaction: Kt = 2.303log A°/A K = .693/t1/2
Q: The rate constant for the decay of a radioactive element is 2.44 x 10 ^-3 day^-1. What is the…
A:
Q: In a study of the decomposition of nitramide in aqueous solution at 25 °C NH,NO,(aq)N20(g) + H20(1)…
A: NH2NO2(aq) ...> N2O(g) + H2O(l) Graph of ln[NH2NO2] v/s time is straight line .
Q: The decomposition of ethane, C2H6, to methyl radicals has a rate constant of 5.36 x 104 per second…
A:
Q: The concentration of some element A decreases from 0.350M to 0.212M from 2 seconds to 6 seconds in a…
A: Rate of a reaction difined by change in concentration with time.
Q: half-life of the decomposition
A:
Q: HW - CH 17 Phosphine, PH3(8) decomposes according to the equation 4 PH3(g) → P4(8) + 6 H2(g). The…
A:
Q: Scientists working in Lake Kissimmee calculating half-lives of pollutants called volatile organic…
A:
Q: What is the integrated rate law for this decay process? The decay of radioactive copper-64 follows…
A: Given: The kinetics follow first-order. And the half-life = 12.8 hours.
Q: Americium-241 is used in smoke detectors. It has a first-order rate constant for radioactive decay…
A: Since the reaction is first order, then the relationship between rate constant and half-life period…
Q: i What is the order of the reaction with respect to the concentration of M, N and P? ii Write the…
A: Solution : Here order of the reaction with respect to each reactant is calculated by taking other…
Q: Radioactive decay follows first-order kinetics. If sodium-24 has a half-life of 14.96 hours, what is…
A:
Q: The rate constant for the decay of a radioactive element is 6.70 × 10⁻³ day⁻¹. What is the half-life…
A: Half life is the time taken for a radioac Radioactive decays are first order reaction.
Q: Since radioactive decay is a first-order process, the decay rate for a particular nuclide is…
A: Molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g /mole Mass of KCl = 1 g Moles of KCl = MassMolar mass=1 g74.55…
Q: The decomposition of an insecticide in the environment follows second order kinetics with a rate…
A: Consider the reaction 2A + B 2C.Suppose that at a particular momentduring the reaction, rate…
Q: Archaeologists can determine the age of artifacts made of wood or bone by measuring the amount of…
A:
Q: The decomposition of a radioactive isotope follows first order rate law kinetics. Calculate the…
A: Radioactive decay follows the first-order kinetics. The half-life of the first-order reaction does…
Q: A given compound decomposes with a half-life of 8.0 s and the half-life is independent of the…
A: We have to calculate the time taken.
Q: A particular reactant decomposes with a half-life of 123 s when its initial concentration is 0.380M.…
A: The given reaction’s half-life depends upon initial concentration. Hence, this reaction cannot be…
Q: 0.1 M of a material has a decomposition rate constant (k) of 2.46×105 M-1 s-1. What equation would…
A: Given, [A]o = 0.1 M K = 2.46 x 105 M-1 S-1 Formula used : t1/2 = 1/K [A]o
Q: The radioisotope 1"C (half life = 5730 years) is used for carbon dating. What is the first order…
A: Given :- half life of radioactive 14C i.e. t1/2 = 5730 years To calculate :- value of first order…
Q: gallium-67? What are the units for k?
A: Half life time(t1/2) = 78.25 hrs Aa we know Radioactive decay follows first order kinetics Rate…
Q: What is the half-life for the first-order decay of carbon-14 if the rate constant for the decay is…
A: • The values provided in the question are:- i) Decay constant of carbon-14 element, λ = 0.124…
Q: Using time units of hours, what would the units for K be for a reaction that is 1 1/2 order?
A: The explanation is given below-
Q: An Arrhenius Plot gives a line with the equation y = -9020x + 32.24. At a temperature of 25 C, what…
A:
Q: The rate constant for the decay of a radioactive element is 6.37 × 10⁻³ day⁻¹. What is the half-life…
A:
Q: A substance undergoes first-order decomposition. After 45 min at 500°C, only 12.5% of the original…
A: N = No e-kt N = Number of nuclei present at time t N0 = Original number of nuclei k = decay constant…
Q: A substance decomposes with a rate constant of 9.05 × 104 s1. How long does it take for 17.0% of the…
A:
Q: half-life
A:
Q: The rate constant for the decay of a radioactive isotope is 4.234 x 103/day. What is the half-life…
A:
Q: Obtain the average rate of decomposition of NO2 in units of M/s for each time interval.
A: The equation is : 2NO2------->2NO+O2 The formula rate of decomposition of NO2 is : = -d[NO2]/dt
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Consider the following hypothetical reaction: 2AB2(g)A2(g)+2B2(g)A 500.0-mL flask is filled with 0.384 mol of AB2. The appearance of A2 is monitored at timed intervals. Assume that temperature and volume are kept constant. The data obtained are shown in the table below. (a) Make a similar table for the disappearance of AB2. (b) What is the average rate of disappearance of AB2 over the second and third 10-minute intervals? (c) What is the average rate of appearance of A2 between t=30 and t=50?For the gas phase decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide at 335 K 2 N₂05 4 NO2 + O2 the following data have been obtained: [N₂05], M time, s 0.175 0 Submit Answer 9.06x10-2 140 4.69x10-2 280 2.43x10-2 420 The average rate of disappearance of N₂O5 over the time period from t = 280 s to t = 420 s isIn the presence of excess thiocyanate ion, SCN-, the following reaction is first order in chromium(III) ion, Cr3+ Cr3+(aq) + SCN(aq) → Cr(SCN)2+(aq) The rate constant for the reaction is (3.10x10^0)x10-6/s. What is the half-life, in seconds, for the reaction? Express yoyr answer to three significant figures.
- In a study of the gas phase decomposition of sulfuryl chloride at 600 KSO2Cl2(g)SO2(g) + Cl2(g)the concentration of SO2Cl2 was followed as a function of time.It was found that a graph of ln[SO2Cl2] versus time in minutes gave a straight line with a slope of -4.34×10-3 min-1 and a y-intercept of -5.20 .Based on this plot, the reaction is _______zerofirstsecond order in SO2Cl2 and the rate constant for the reaction is min-1.The reaction, A → products, is known to be first order with respect to the concentration of A and first order overall. The rate constant for the reaction is 0.0400 min-1 at a certain temperature.If the initial concentration of A is 1.600 M. What will be the concentration of A after 22.5 min?Answer M How long would it take for 40.0% of the starting material (A) to undergo reaction?Answer min(pls answer asap. thanks! no need for solution. )The rate constant for the second-order reaction 2NOBr (g) yields 2NO (g) + Br2 (g) is 0.80 M^-1 s^-1 at 10 C. A. What is the half life when the initial concentration of NOBr is 0.045 M? B. Starting with a concentration of 0.68 M, what is the concentration of NOBr after 15s?
- Only typed answer otherwise leave it At 25°C the rate constant for the first-order decomposition of a pesticide solution is 6.40 x 10–3 min–1. If the starting concentration of pesticide is 0.0314 M, what concentration will remain after 23 min at 25°C?The reaction, A → products, is known to be second order with respect to the concentration of A and second order overall. The rate constant for the reaction is 0.0225 M-1·min-1 at a certain temperature.If the initial concentration of A is 1.250 M. What will be the concentration of A after 108.0 min?Answer___ MHow long would it take for 90.0% of the starting material (A) to undergo reaction?Answer ___ minThe reaction A → products is first order. If the initial concentration of A is (6.0400x10^-1) M and, after (9.30x10^1) seconds have elapsed, the concentration of A has fallen to (2.710x10^-1) M, what is the rate constant of the reaction? Answer: ______x10 ____ units____
- The reaction, A → products, is known to be zeroth order with respect to the concentration of A and zeroth order overall. The rate constant for the reaction is 0.1400 M·hr-1 at a certain temperature.If the initial concentration of A is 0.750 M. What will be the concentration of A after 3.8 hr?Answer MHow long would it take for 95.0% of the starting material (A) to undergo reaction?Answer hrCarbon-14 dating is a first order process used to determine the age of artifacts that were made from organic (carbon-containing) materials. Given a rate constant of 1.21 x 10-4 years-1, what is the half life of carbon-14 (i.e., how many years will it take for the initial concentration of carbon-14 in a sample to be reduced to one-half the initial amount)? (answer in 4 significant figures)In a study of the gas phase decomposition of sulfuryl chloride at 600 KSO2Cl2(g)SO2(g) + Cl2(g)the concentration of SO2Cl2 was followed as a function of time.It was found that a graph of ln[SO2Cl2] versus time in minutes gave a straight line with a slope of -4.28×10-3 min-1 and a y-intercept of -6.95 . Based on this plot, the reaction is________. (firest, zero, or second) order in SO2Cl2 and the rate constant for the reaction is min-1.