The maintenance cost of a certain machine is zero the f by $200 per year for each year thereafter. The machine salvage value at any time. Its annual operating cost is
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- You are considering purchasing a dump truck.The truck will cost $75,000 and have operating andmaintenance costs that start at $18,000 the first yearand increases by $2,000 per year. Assume that thesalvage value at the end of five years is $22,000 andinterest rate is 12%. What is the equivalent annualcost of owning and operating the truck?uppose that you purchased a HVAC system five years ago for $75, 000. The O&Mcosts are $15, 000 this year and are expected to increase by $1, 000 each year for the next five yearsthen remain the same for the following years.The current salvage value of the system is $15, 000; salvage value after one year is estimated tobe $12, 000; after two years, $11, 000; after three years, $10, 000; after four years, $9, 000; and so on.A new industrial HVAC system is available for purchase at a price of $95, 000, including instal-lation. The market value of the new system will decrease at a rate of 15% each year. The O&Mcosts are expected to be $1, 000 in the first year, and will increase at a rate of 20% each year. Themaximum service life of the new system is 10 years. Assume that your company uses an interestrate of 10% for all project evaluations.(a) Find the remaining economic life of the currently owned asset.(b) What is the economic service life of the new system?(c) Use the…A process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?
- T has bought the new N2 for 80,000 Knuts and because the broomstick flies only with the wizard who bought it in the first place, the market value of this N2 is always 0 from tha point on. Moreover, there is an annual cost of maintenance for the broomstick which T has calculated to be as Cost(m) = 10,000 + 6,000 * (m-1), where m is the year. What is the AEC of this broomstick in its economic life year if the interest rate in the wizarding world is 0%?You are considering buying a 10-year-old machine for $280, or a new fuel-efficient machine for$600. The new machine will save you $5 per month on your fuel bill, and you will be able to sellit for $300 in 10 years. The used machine will have no resale value at that time. Assume theinterest rate is 3% per year. According to the information given, which machine will you buy?Example: Consider a machine that costs 20000 TL and has a useful life of 5 years. Let the scrap value be 4000 TL at the end of 5 years. Let the annual operating and maintenance cost be 500 TL. The business expects to earn 5000 TL/year thanks to this machine. If l=10%, buy this machine?
- The following are data from a production, calculate; The Break-even point in terms of sales value and in . The production demand is at 20,000 units. What is the cw1ent production profit? If the management decides to lower dow11its selling price by 50% given the same demand, will this be a sound decision? Justify. Monthly Fixed Factory Overhead Cost = P600,000 Monthly Fixed Selling Overhead Cost = Pl20,000 Va1iable Manufacturing Cost per Unit = P220 Va1iable Selling Cost per Unit = P30 Variable Distribution Cost per Units = P50 Selling Price per limit = P400A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Annual Worth Method.A company is considering purchasing a machine for manufacturing that costs $30,000. The salvage value and O&M costs for the next 7 years is given in the following table. The Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC) is computed for each year assuming the equipment was sold at the end of that year and a MARR of 6%. What is the optimal economic life of the machine? Yr Salvage Value O&M Costs EUAC 1 $15,000 $1,200 $18,000 2 $14,400 $2,100 $11,909 3 $13,800 $3,000 $10,753 4 $13,200 $3,900 $10.825 5 $12,600 $4,800 $11,382 6 $12,000 $5,700 $12,178 7 $11,400 $6,600 $13,106
- Nestle Ltd. It produces its premium plant food in 50 Kg bags. Demand is 100,000 Kgs. per week and the plant operates 52 weeks each year. Nestle can produce 250,000 Kgs. per week. The setup cost is OMR 200 and the annual holding cost rate is OMR 0.30 per bag. What will the optimal duration of the downtime in years? a. 0.065. None is correct ac 0.069 d. 0.088 e. 0.721 f. 0.076Consider a five-year MACRS asset, which can be purchased at $80.000. Thesalvage value of this asset is expected to be $42,000 at the end of three years.What is the amount of gain (or loss) when the asset is disposed of at the end of three years?(a) Gain $11,280(b) Gain $9,860(c) Loss $9,860(d) Gain $18,960A businessman is considering the purchase of a machine that is expected to be obsolete in 5years. The machine is worthP100,000. The prevailing rate of interest is 15%. His estimate of the annual gross incomes fromthe use of the machine isas follows:Year Income1 20,0002 25,0003 35,0004 30,0005 28,000Total = P138 999Should the businessman purchase the machine?