The major way that meiosis II differs from mitosis is that O A. in meiosis II, the homologous sister chromatids align at the metaphase plate as a tetrad. in meiosis II, the cells are haploid. В. in meiosis II, a pair of sister chromatids move to the pole. in meiosis II, the homologues separate. D.

The major way that meiosis II differs from mitosis is that O A. in meiosis II, the homologous sister chromatids align at the metaphase plate as a tetrad. in meiosis II, the cells are haploid. В. in meiosis II, a pair of sister chromatids move to the pole. in meiosis II, the homologues separate. D.

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305389892

Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Chapter11: Meiosis: The Cellular Basis Of Sexual Reproduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1TYK: The chromosome constitution number of this individual is 2=6. This drawing represents: a. mitotic...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Diploid vs. Haploid: Given 2n = 30 a. Haploid (n) number? b. This organism has a total of how many…

A: Chromosome is made up of protein and single DNA molecule and is a thread like structure which is…

Q: Which of the following statements accurately describes a differencebetween mitosis and meiosis?a.…

A: Answer is e.) Both a and c are correct.

Q: The segregation of chromosomes in cell division is a result of O the random way each pair of…

A: Meiosis is a reduction and division. It is responsible for producing the gametes which are haploid…

Q: 5. Homologous chromosomes move towards opposite poles of a dividing cell during... a. mitosis b.…

A: 5 ) Answer is B. Homologous chromosomes move towards opposite poles of a dividing cells during…

Q: oth mitosis and meiosis begin with a parent cell that is diploid. Which c e following best describes…

A: Cells devide and reproduce through two processes. Mitosis is the process in which cells divide and…

Q: I have learned from this module that meiasig, lik osis, is preceded by the duplication of genetic…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: DRAW IT Could any other combinations of chromosomes be generated during meiosis II from thespecific…

A: Meiosis is a double division which occurs in a diploid cell (or nucleus) and gives rise to four…

Q: at the end of normal mitosis, the daughter cells are: O haploid O diploid O homologues aneuploid

A: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of the body. It is responsible for various…

Q: Crossing over leads to the exchange of material between homologous chromosomes in meiosis. requires…

A: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of the body. It performs various functions and…

Q: Mitosis differs from meiosis in the following ways EXCEPT:(a) Mitosis results in a full complement…

A: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life of all living organisms capable of…

Q: u Uaugnter cens in mitosis 48) Which best describes the process of independent assortment? A) The…

A: independent assortment It occurs during meiosis 1 at metaphase 1 of the cell cycle. The homologous…

Q: Why do we need to reduce our ploidy level in certain cells

A: meiosis is the type of cell division which reduces the chromosome number by half, and it is called…

Q: Which of the following is one of the very importantdifferences between mitosis and meiosis?a.…

A: Cell division is defined as the process by which the cells will multiply by involving or including…

Q: The given picture is a homologous chromosome pair that shows this behavior pachytene: a. what is…

A: Cell division is the process of division of cell into daughter cell. Generally cell divides by the…

Q: DNA duplication is important for O a. Both mitosis and meiosis O b. Only meiosis O c. Neither…

A: A) DNA duplication is important in mitosis because it is a crucial process to assure that mutations…

Q: 1. only occur(s) in the gonads to produce gametes. Mitosis Meiosis Mitosis and meiosis o Sporogony o…

A: 1. Meiosis only occurs in the gonads to that produces gametes. 2. Mitosis is not used for production…

Q: Crossing over.... a. leads to the exchange of material between homologous chromosomes in meiosis.…

A: Crossing over occurs in the pachytene stage of meiosis 1. Recombination of genes occurs because of…

Q: In a particular dihybrid (T/t, B/b) the alleles of the "T and "B"genes indicated in the figure below…

A: Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the…

Q: Which of the following is true of a species that has a chromosomes number of 2n=16? a. The species…

A: Meiosis is a reductional division which is responsible for producing the gametes from the diploid…

Q: Meiosis produces daughter cells that are ; while mitosis produces daughter cells that are O Similar…

A: Meiosis produces daughter cells that are very different from each other and from the parent cell ;…

Q: Somatic cells of chimpanzees contain 48 chromosomes.How many chromatids and chromosomes are present…

A: Hello there! As you have posted multiple questions, we are answering only the first part of the…

Q: Brown-headed cowbirds are diploid, with 2N = 34 chromosomes. Mark all of the answers below that are…

A: Options a,b, and e are correct. We call genetic material DNA as chromosomes when it is in highly…

Q: Chromosome duplications often result in abnormal phenotypes because a. developmental processes…

A: Duplication is a type of mutation. It involves the production of more copies of a particular region…

Q: Which of the following is a major difference between mitosis and meiosis II? O a) DNA replication…

A: Mitosis: Mitosis is a process of cell division that occurs in somatic cells. As a result of mitosis…

Q: What is the function of the kinetochore during mitosis?a. It promotes the attachment of monads to…

A: The term ‘cell division’ is defined as a series of phases, which the cell passes through to divide…

Q: You are to compare mitosis with meiosis I and II for a diploid cell that is 2N = 46 chromosomes. (2N…

A: The chromosomes are duplicated/replicated in the S phase of cell cycle . There is only one S phase…

Q: The dividing cells shown in the picture would be in _?_ of _?_. Assume that the starting cell was…

A: The dividing cells shown in the picture would be in _?_ of _?_. Assume that the starting cell was…

Q: When does crossing over usually occur, and what is the endresult?a. It occurs during prophase of…

A: Linkage is the association of the genes on the same chromosome. It is the proneness of DNA sequences…

Q: What is the major difference between mitosis and meiosis I in a diploid organism? A) Sister…

A: Cell division is a procedure in which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The cell cycles…

Q: Nondisjunction is rare. Which of the following is FALSE? O A. Nondisjunction is when chromosomes…

A: option a is correct

Q: The kinetochore binds to which part of eukaryotic chromosomes? a. The telomere b. The centromere c.…

A: Centromere Each chromosome (at prophase or metaphase) is consist of two chromatids. Both the…

Q: In which of the following cases is it ALWAYS true that a cell division produces two daughter cells…

A: Meiosis is the process through which eukaryotic cells reproduce sexually.It is a process of…

Q: During oogenesis in an animal species with haploid number of 6, one dyad does not show disjunction…

A: Introduction Oogenesis:- It is the growth process in which the primary egg cell (or ovum) becomes a…

Q: A species has a diploid chromosome number of 6. If a cell from an individual of this species…

A: Meiosis is the cell division which consists of two two stages. First stage is the reduction division…

Q: Which of the following is both true of Meiosis I and not true in Mitosis? Group of answer choices…

A: Not every cell division is the same. Meiosis and mitosis are completely different as meiosis has two…

Q: Consider a diploid cell from an unknown organism that undergoes meiosis. The four gametes produced…

A: Non-disjunction It refers to the event when chromosomes fail to separate correctly. This results in…

Q: Which statement is true regarding meiosis in cells? O In anaphase I, sister chromatids are pulled…

A: During telophase I chromosomes are enclosed in nucleic. Then cell undergo cytokinesis and divides…

Q: During oogenises in an animal species with a haploid number of 6, the dyad undergoes nondisfunction…

A: The meaning of Nondisjunction is the failure of separation of the chromosomes at the time of cell…

Q: The bulldog ant has a diploid chromosome number of two. Therefore, at the end of meiosis I, each…

A: Meiosis is a mechanism in which a cell which is single divides two times to form 4 cells in which…

Q: The cell labeled 'D' in the figure below is in A B D Diploid O Prophase O Anaphase O Telophase O…

Q: The formation of the tetrad (bivalent) during meiosis aids the alignment of sister chromatids in a…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question. Answer : Correct Option Is B Explanation : The Formation Of Tetrad…

Q: Which of the following are differences between mitosis and meiosis I? CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY. A)…

A: The options are shown below

Q: The arrangement of homologs during metaphase of meiosis I is arandom process. In your own words,…

A: A series of event that occurs in a cell to make it ready for the division is the cell cycle. There…

Q: In fruit flies, chromosomal crossing over does not occur in meiosis in males, whereas crossing over…

A: Crossing over can be defined as the exchange of genetic material between the non-sister chromatids…

Q: In a diploid species, complete nondisjunction during meiosis I may produce a viable cell that isa.…

A: Meiosis can be defined as the process where the single cell divides twice in order to produce four…

Q: Did I choose the right one?

A: Answer-

Concept explainers

Oogenesis

The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase.

Cell Division

Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons:

Question

The major way that meiosis II differs from mitosis is that
O A. in meiosis II, the homologous sister chromatids align at the metaphase plate as a tetrad.
in meiosis II, the cells are haploid.
В.
in meiosis II, a pair of sister chromatids move to the pole.
in meiosis II, the homologues separate.
D.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The kinetochore binds to which part of eukaryotic chromosomes? a. The telomereb. The centromerec. Theoriginofreplication d. None of these is correct
When does crossing over usually occur, and what is the endresult?a. It occurs during prophase of meiosis I, and the end result isthe exchange of pieces between homologouschromosomes.b. It occurs during prometaphase of meiosis I, and the endresult is the exchange of pieces between homologouschromosomes.c. It occurs during prophase of meiosis I, and the end result isthe separation of sister chromatids.d. It occurs during prometaphase of meiosis I, and the endresult is the separation of sister chromatids.
Mitosis differs from meiosis in the following ways EXCEPT:(a) Mitosis results in a full complement of chromosomesin two cells, whereas meiosis results in four cells havinghalf the number of chromosomes.(b) In mitosis, all chromosomes are replicated, whereas inmeiosis, only half are replicated.(c) Mitosis only occurs in somatic or body cells, whereasmeiosis occurs in production of gametes or sex cells.(d) None of the above.(e) a and c only
What is the fundamental difference between mitosis and meiosis? A. DNA is replicated twice in meiosis, but only once in mitosis. B. The number of DNA molecules per cell nucleus is cut in half in meiosis but remains constant in mitosis. C. The number of chromosomes doubles in meiosis, whereas it stays the same in mitosis. D. Mitosis involves two cell divisions, whereas meiosis only involves one.
Which of the following is the primary difference between mitosis and meiosis? A. Meiosis occurs in somatic cells, whereas mitosis is only used to produce germ cells. B. Mitosis occurs in somatic cells, whereas meiosis is only used to produce germ cells. C. Meiosis always occurs much more quickly than mitosis. D. Only meiosis includes a separation division step, which occurs during Meiosis I.
A) Give the diploid number of this organism. B) Is it mitosis or meiosis? Give two (2) elements on which you base your reasoning. C) Identify this mystery phase of the cell cycle. D) How many daughter cells will be produced at the end of the process and how many chromosomes (in numbers) will they contain? E) How does this process ensure the genetic variability of individuals of the species? Your answer must be based on two (2) different elements.
5. Homologous chromosomes move towards opposite poles of a dividing cell during... a. mitosis b. meiosis I c. meiosis II d. fertilization e. binary fission 6. Meiosis II is similar to mitosis in that... a. homologous chromosomes synapse b. DNA replicates before the division c. the daughter cells are diploid d. sister chromatids separate during anaphase e. the chromosome number is reduced 7. Metaphase of meiosis I and meiosis II differ in that... a. chromosomes line up at the equator b. homologues line up in meiosis I and duplicated chromosomes line up in meiosis II c. sister chromatids line up in meiosis I and chromosomes line up in meiosis II d. there are the same number of chromosomes 8. Asexually reproducing organisms produce offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parents. What type of cell division are the offspring a product of? a. mitosis b. meiosis c. binary fission d. fertilization 9. At which stage of meiosis do chromatids separate and become…
What separates during anaphase of Meiosis I? a Pairs of sister chromatids from homologous pairs of sister chromatids (i.e. homologues separate) b Sister chromatids separate from one another c Nucleoids separate form one another d The two strands of DNA separate from one another
A diploid organism produces four gametes from one parent cell through the process of meiosis. Two gametes are found to have 7 chromosomes and two gametes are found to have 5 chromosomes. A) Is this the expected number of chromosomes that would be found in each gamete following a normal cycle of meiosis? If yes, explain why. If no, explain why not and describe how the gamete situation described above occurred. B) Determine the number of homologous chromosome pairs that the original parent cell contained, before meiosis began. Explain how you determined this value.
What cellular process is responsible for genetic recombination? a. The independent alignment of homologous pairs during meiosis I b. Separation of the homologues in meiosis I c. Separation of the chromatids during meiosis II d. Crossing over between homologues
imagine a giraffe whose diploid is 30. A) what # of chromosomes will be present in a somatic cell at prophase of mitosis? B) what will be the # of chromosomes present in a somatic cell at prophase 2 of meiosis?
The arrangement of homologs during metaphase of meiosis I is arandom process. In your own words, explain what this means