The market for pencils has a domestic demand equation P=20−0.5Q�=20−0.5�, and a domestic supply equation P=5+Q�=5+�, where quantity is measured in thousands. The world supply equation for pencils is PW=10��=10. If trade is allowed, what is the resulting equilibrium price and quantity?
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- The market for pencils has a domestic demand equation P=20−0.5Q�=20−0.5�, and a domestic supply equation P=5+Q�=5+�, where quantity is measured in thousands. The world supply equation for pencils is PW=10��=10. The domestic government decides to implement a tariff of $10 per thousand pencils. As a result of the tariff, the new domestic price of pencils isScenario 9-1 For a small country called Boxland, the equation of the domestic demand curve for cardboard is QD = 380 − 2P, where QD represents the domestic quantity of cardboard demanded, in tons, and P represents the price of a ton of cardboard. For Boxland, the equation of the domestic supply curve for cardboard is QS = –60 + 3P, where QS represents the domestic quantity of cardboard supplied, in tons, and P again represents the price of a ton of cardboard. Refer to Scenario 9-1. Suppose the world price of cardboard is $139 and international trade is allowed. Then Boxland’s consumers demand Group of answer choices 204 tons of cardboard and Boxland’s producers supply 357 tons of cardboard. 204 tons of cardboard and Boxland’s producers supply 204 tons of cardboard. 102 tons of cardboard and Boxland’s producers supply 204 tons of cardboard. 102 tons of cardboard and Boxland’s producers supply 357 tons of cardboard.The following graph shows the domestic market for oil in the United States, where SDSD is the domestic supply curve, and DDDD is the domestic demand curve. Assume the United States is considered a large nation, meaning that changes in the quantity of its imports due to a tariff influence the world price of oil. Under free trade, the United States faced a total supply schedule of SD+WSD+W, which shows the quantity of oil that both domestic and foreign producers together offer domestic consumers. In this case, the free-trade equilibrium (black plus) occurs at a price of $240 per barrel of oil and a quantity of 9 million barrels. At this price, the United States imports 6 million barrels of oil. Suppose the U.S. government imposes a $60-per-barrel tariff on oil imports.
- Consider a small country where the domestic market for sandals is described by the following demand and supply equations, respectively: P = 100 – (1/3)Q and P = 20 + (1/2)Q where P represents the price of a pair of sandals and Q represents the quantity of sandals. The world price for a pair of sandals is $60. Therefore the gains from trade would beSuppose the U.S. government increases the amount of steel that can be exported to foreign countries. What will happen in the domestic market for steel? A.) The domestic demand for steel will increase, leading to a lower equilibrium quantity. B.) The domestic supply of steel will decrease, leading to a higher equilibrium quantity. C.) The domestic supply of steel will increase, leading to a lower equilibrium quantity. D.) The domestic demand for steel will decrease, leading to a higher equilibrium quantity.Consider the market for sneakers. The domestic demand equation is given by P=20−0.6QP=20−0.6Q, and the domestic supply equation is given by P=Q−10P=Q−10. The resulting no-trade equilibrium quantity is Answer and price is Answer. Suppose the world supply equation is P=5P=5. The resulting equilibrium price will be Answer, the total quantity of sneakers purchased is Answer, the quantity of sneakers produced domestically is Answer and the quantity of sneakers imported is then Answer. Suppose the government imposes an import tariff on sneakers of $4 per unit. The new equilibrium price of sneakers is Answer, total imports will decrease by Answer units of sneakers, and the total revenue collected from the tariff is $Answer.
- If the world price the price you can get for a box of your contact lenses is greater than the domestic equilibrium price of $120 will you increase or decrease your quantity supplied of contact lenses“Both the import demand curve and export supply curve of a good are functions of domestic price of the good.” Explain the above statement with the help of graphs.Suppose the world price of oil is $15 per barrel. At that price, the United States imports 400 million barrels daily and consumes 600 million barrels daily. The government then imposes a $5 per barrel tax on oil imports. For every dollar increase in oil prices, domestic consumption decreases by 20 million barrels per day, while domestic production increases by 40 million barrels per day. 1. What will be the new oil price (assuming world supply is perfectly elastic at $15)?
- When a large country imposes a tariff for a certain good it imports,it often affects the foreign price of the good as well. Is this statement true? Justify the answerConsider a small country that exports steel. Suppose the following graph depicts the domestic demand and supply for steel in this country. One of the two price lines represents the world price of steel. Use the following graph to help you answer the questions below. You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. Because this country exports steel, the world price is represented by ________ . Suppose that a “pro-trade” government decides to subsidize the export of steel by paying $10 for each ton sold abroad. With this export subsidy, the price paid by domestic consumers is _________ per ton, and the price received by domestic producers is ___________ per ton. The quantity of steel consumed by domestic consumers _______ , the quantity of steel produced by domestic producers ______ , and the quantity of steel exported ________ . True or False: With the export subsidy, domestic producers will sell steel to domestic consumers and sell the rest…In an effort to protect its domestic pear production, the Kingdom of Genovia decides to place an import tariff on pears. Which of the following correctly explains the tariff’s effect on domestic demand? Choice 1 of 4:The tariff will raise domestic prices and decrease the quantity demanded.Choice 2 of 4:The tariff will raise domestic prices and cause the demand curve to shift left.Choice 3 of 4:Tariffs do not impact the domestic quantity demanded.Choice 4 of 4:The tariff will lower domestic prices and increase the quantity demanded.