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The matrix below provides information about each candy 'species." Each column represents a candy trait, with 1's meaning the candy bar has that trait, and O's meaning the candy bar does not have that trait. For example, Cherry Mash (24) is the only candy bar with the Cherry trait, while both Almond Joy (21) and Mounds (22) have the Coconut trait. (The trait matrix tells you which candy bars have which traits. You do not need to be familiar with them beforehand!) 20 21 22 19 10 24 25 2 3 6 7 8 9 11 16 17 Drops Flat Bar Round Shape Rectangular Bar I Bar 1 M&M's Milk Chocolate 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 2 M&M's Peanut 3 M&M's Peanut Butter 4 Hershey's Milk Chocolate 5 Hershey's Milk Chocolate with Almonds 6 Hershey's Milk Chocolate White 7 Crunch 8 3 Musketeers 9 Snickers 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0o0 0 0 0 0 110 0 0 00 0 0 1 000 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 110 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Snickers Almond Bar 11 Milky Way 12 Milky Way Midnight Dark 13 Heath 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 10 0 1 10 0 1 o o 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 Rolo 15 100 Grand 16 Twix 17 Kitkat 18 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups 19 PayDay 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 20 Butterfinger 21 Almond Joy 22 Mounds 23 York Peppermint Pattie 24 Cherry Mash Based upon this phylogenetic tree and this trait matrix, is the following statement supported? True for 'yes, the statement is supported', False for 'no, the statement is not supported'. Heath (13) is equally closely related to Twix (16) and Snickers (9). True False O 00

The matrix below provides information about each candy 'species." Each column represents a candy trait, with 1's meaning the candy bar has that trait, and O's meaning the candy bar does not have that trait. For example, Cherry Mash (24) is the only candy bar with the Cherry trait, while both Almond Joy (21) and Mounds (22) have the Coconut trait. (The trait matrix tells you which candy bars have which traits. You do not need to be familiar with them beforehand!) 20 21 22 19 10 24 25 2 3 6 7 8 9 11 16 17 Drops Flat Bar Round Shape Rectangular Bar I Bar 1 M&M's Milk Chocolate 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 2 M&M's Peanut 3 M&M's Peanut Butter 4 Hershey's Milk Chocolate 5 Hershey's Milk Chocolate with Almonds 6 Hershey's Milk Chocolate White 7 Crunch 8 3 Musketeers 9 Snickers 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0o0 0 0 0 0 110 0 0 00 0 0 1 000 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 110 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Snickers Almond Bar 11 Milky Way 12 Milky Way Midnight Dark 13 Heath 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 10 0 1 10 0 1 o o 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 Rolo 15 100 Grand 16 Twix 17 Kitkat 18 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups 19 PayDay 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 20 Butterfinger 21 Almond Joy 22 Mounds 23 York Peppermint Pattie 24 Cherry Mash Based upon this phylogenetic tree and this trait matrix, is the following statement supported? True for 'yes, the statement is supported', False for 'no, the statement is not supported'. Heath (13) is equally closely related to Twix (16) and Snickers (9). True False O 00

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Question Question 3 The matrix below provides information about each candy 'species.' Each column represents a candy trait, with 1's meaning the candy bar has that trait, and O's meaning the candy bar does not have that trait. For example, Cherry Mash (24) is the only candy bar with the Cherry trait, while both Almond Joy (21) and Mounds (22) have the Coconut trait. (The trait matrix tells you which candy bars have which traits. You do not need to be familiar with them beforehand!) 12131415 11 18 16 17 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Drops Flat Bar Round Shape Rectangular Bar Bar 1 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 M&M's Milk Chocolate 2 M&M's Peanut 3 M&M's Peanut Butter 4 Hershey's Milk Chocolate 5 Hershey's Milk Chocolate with Almonds 6 Hershey's Milk Chocolate White 7 Crunch 8 3 Musketeers 9 Snickers 1 10 0 0 000 0 0 0 00 10 0 1 10 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Snickers Almond Bar 11 Milky Way 1 1 10 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 Milky Way Midnight Dark 13 Heath 14 Rolo 15 100 Grand 16 Twix 17 Kitkat 18 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups 19 PayDay 20 Butterfinger 21 Almond Joy 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 00 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 22 Mounds 23 York Peppermint Pattie 24 Cherry Mash Based upon this phylogenetic tree and this trait matrix, is the following statement supported? True for 'yes, the statement is supported', False for 'no, the statement is not supported'. Heath (13) is equally closely related to Twix (16) and Snickers (9). True False 00
Transcribed Image Text:Question Question 3 The matrix below provides information about each candy 'species.' Each column represents a candy trait, with 1's meaning the candy bar has that trait, and O's meaning the candy bar does not have that trait. For example, Cherry Mash (24) is the only candy bar with the Cherry trait, while both Almond Joy (21) and Mounds (22) have the Coconut trait. (The trait matrix tells you which candy bars have which traits. You do not need to be familiar with them beforehand!) 12131415 11 18 16 17 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Drops Flat Bar Round Shape Rectangular Bar Bar 1 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 M&M's Milk Chocolate 2 M&M's Peanut 3 M&M's Peanut Butter 4 Hershey's Milk Chocolate 5 Hershey's Milk Chocolate with Almonds 6 Hershey's Milk Chocolate White 7 Crunch 8 3 Musketeers 9 Snickers 1 10 0 0 000 0 0 0 00 10 0 1 10 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Snickers Almond Bar 11 Milky Way 1 1 10 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 Milky Way Midnight Dark 13 Heath 14 Rolo 15 100 Grand 16 Twix 17 Kitkat 18 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups 19 PayDay 20 Butterfinger 21 Almond Joy 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 00 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 22 Mounds 23 York Peppermint Pattie 24 Cherry Mash Based upon this phylogenetic tree and this trait matrix, is the following statement supported? True for 'yes, the statement is supported', False for 'no, the statement is not supported'. Heath (13) is equally closely related to Twix (16) and Snickers (9). True False 00
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