The Northfork Feed Company makes a feed mix from four ingredients (x1 = pounds of oats, x2 = pounds of corns, x3 = pounds of soybeans, and x4 = pounds of vitamin supplement). The company has 400 pounds of oats, 500 pounds of corn, 300 pounds of soybeans, and 200 pounds of vitamin supplement available for the mix. The company has the following requirements for the mix: Constraint 1: At least 20% of the mix must be oats. Constraint 2: At most 30% of the mix must be corns. Constraint 3: The ratio of soybeans to vitamin supplements cannot exceed 3 to 1. Constraint 4: The amount of corns cannot exceed the amount of vitamin supplements. Constraint 5: The mix must be at least 600 pounds. A pound of oats costs $0.40; a pound of corn, $1.50; a pound of soybeans, $0.50; and a pound of vitamin supplement, $3.00. The feed company wants to know the number of pounds of each ingredient to put in the mix in order to minimize cost.

Algebra for College Students
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285195780
Author:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Chapter11: Systems Of Equations
Section11.CT: Test
Problem 24CT
icon
Related questions
Question

Please formulate a linear programming model for the given problem. Thank you.

The Northfork Feed Company makes a feed mix from four ingredients (x1 = pounds of oats, x2 = pounds of
corns, x3 = pounds of soybeans, and x4 = pounds of vitamin supplement). The company has 400 pounds
of oats, 500 pounds of corn, 300 pounds of soybeans, and 200 pounds of vitamin supplement available for
the mix. The company has the following requirements for the mix:
Constraint 1: At least 20% of the mix must be oats.
Constraint 2: At most 30% of the mix must be corns.
Constraint 3: The ratio of soybeans to vitamin supplements cannot exceed 3 to 1.
Constraint 4: The amount of corns cannot exceed the amount of vitamin supplements.
Constraint 5: The mix must be at least 600 pounds.
A pound of oats costs $0.40; a pound of corn, $1.50; a pound of soybeans, $0.50; and a pound of vitamin
supplement, $3.00. The feed company wants to know the number of pounds of each ingredient to put in
the mix in order to minimize cost.
Transcribed Image Text:The Northfork Feed Company makes a feed mix from four ingredients (x1 = pounds of oats, x2 = pounds of corns, x3 = pounds of soybeans, and x4 = pounds of vitamin supplement). The company has 400 pounds of oats, 500 pounds of corn, 300 pounds of soybeans, and 200 pounds of vitamin supplement available for the mix. The company has the following requirements for the mix: Constraint 1: At least 20% of the mix must be oats. Constraint 2: At most 30% of the mix must be corns. Constraint 3: The ratio of soybeans to vitamin supplements cannot exceed 3 to 1. Constraint 4: The amount of corns cannot exceed the amount of vitamin supplements. Constraint 5: The mix must be at least 600 pounds. A pound of oats costs $0.40; a pound of corn, $1.50; a pound of soybeans, $0.50; and a pound of vitamin supplement, $3.00. The feed company wants to know the number of pounds of each ingredient to put in the mix in order to minimize cost.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra for College Students
Algebra for College Students
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285195780
Author:
Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:
9780395977224
Author:
Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:
McDougal Littell
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning