The nurse is administering lidocaine and considers which condition, if present in the patient, a caution for the use of this drug? a )Tachycardiab) Hypertensionc) Ventricular dysrhythmiasd )Renal dysfunction

Case Studies In Health Information Management
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Author:SCHNERING
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Chapter1: Data Content, Structure, And Standards
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Problem 1.2.1C
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The nurse is administering lidocaine and considers which condition, if present in the patient, a caution for the use of this drug?
a )Tachycardia
b) Hypertension
c) Ventricular dysrhythmias
d )Renal dysfunction

Expert Solution
Step 1

Lidocaine is referred to as a medicated drug whose brand name is xylocaine. It is an anesthetic drug made up of amino amide and principally is utilized for the treatment of ventricular tachycardia. The mixture of lidocaine can be applied onto the skin or mucous membrane to cause numbness. It is generally utilized by mixing it with adrenaline to increase its effect and decrease the bleeding if surgery is needed to be performed on the patient. It is generally used to relive the pain.

Step 2

Patients suffering from renal dysfunctions are suggested to use lidocaine with caution. This is because the presence of lidocaine in the serum with the active metabolites increases the half-life of the drug in patients with renal impairment and repeated usage can cause compromised function of the renal system. That is why it is suggested that if the patient is suffering from renal dysfunction can have lidocaine infusions but should be used with caution.

Hence the correct option is d.

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