The public smoking of cigarettes generates costs to society from second-hand smoke, therefore, cigarette production imposes costs on people who do not smoke. Moreover, private consumption of cigarettes can start apartment building and wild fires that also impose costs on non-smokers. Luckily, fire extinguishers can help prevent the spread of fires.

Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter17: Market Failure: Externalities, Public Goods, And Asymmetric Information
Section17.3: Environmental Policy
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Please label the graph point where the socially optimal equilibrium is

The public smoking of cigarettes generates costs to society from second-hand smoke, therefore, cigarette production imposes costs on people who do not smoke. Moreover,
private consumption of cigarettes can start apartment building and wild fires that also impose costs on non-smokers. Luckily, fire extinguishers can help prevent the spread of
fires.
Transcribed Image Text:The public smoking of cigarettes generates costs to society from second-hand smoke, therefore, cigarette production imposes costs on people who do not smoke. Moreover, private consumption of cigarettes can start apartment building and wild fires that also impose costs on non-smokers. Luckily, fire extinguishers can help prevent the spread of fires.
Now consider the market for fire extinguishers. Assuming that the government can tax or subsidize buyers of fire extinguishers, identify the socially optimal equilibrium.
P
0
S
88
Transcribed Image Text:Now consider the market for fire extinguishers. Assuming that the government can tax or subsidize buyers of fire extinguishers, identify the socially optimal equilibrium. P 0 S 88
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