The pulley system shown in the figure is used to lift a m= 67-kg crate. Note that one chain connects the upper pulley to the ceiling and a second chain connects the lower pulley to the crate. Assume the masses of the chains, pulleys, and ropes are negligible. Determine the force F required to lift the crate with constant speed. Determine the tension in the upper chain. Determine the tension in the lower chain.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter5: More Applications Of Newton’s Laws
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The pulley system shown in the figure is used to lift a m= 67-kg crate. Note that one chain connects the upper pulley to the ceiling and a second chain connects the lower pulley to the crate. Assume the masses of the chains, pulleys, and ropes are negligible.

Determine the force F required to lift the crate with constant speed.

Determine the tension in the upper chain.

Determine the tension in the lower chain.

 

Expert Solution
Step 1

Given-

The mass of the object m=67 kg 

As shown in figure

 

(a)

The force F required to lift the crate with constant speed

T+T=mg

2T=mg

T=mg2=67×9.82=328.3 N

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