The random variables X, X2,..., Xn are independent and identically distributed random vari- ables with common probability density function (pdf) Sx (=) = { o, z4 (0,1). y?-1, x € (0, 1), x¢ (0, 1), fx (x) = { where y 0
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- Question 17 If X is a random variable with the probability density function: f (x) = c|x|, for - 1 < x < 1 and 0 otherwise. What is the value of c? Please round your result to one decimal place. Correct Answer:_______________________QUESTION 10 Suppose f(x) = 1/4 over the range a ≤ x ≤ b, and suppose P(X > 4) = 1/2. What are the values for a and b? a. 2 and 6 b. Cannot answer with the information given. c. 0 and 4 d. Can be any range of x values whose length (b − a) equals 4. QUESTION 11 The probability density function, f(x), for any continuous random variable X, represents: a. all possible values that X will assume within some interval a ≤ x ≤ b. b. the probability that X takes on a specific value x. c. the height of the density function at x. d. None of these choices. QUESTION 12 Which of the following is true about f(x) when X has a uniform distribution over the interval [a, b]? a. The values of f(x) are different for various values of the random variable X. b. f(x) equals one for each possible value of X. c. f(x) equals one divided by the length of the interval from a to b.…QUESTION 11 The probability density function, f(x), for any continuous random variable X, represents: a. all possible values that X will assume within some interval a ≤ x ≤ b. b. the probability that X takes on a specific value x. c. the height of the density function at x. d. None of these choices.
- Question 1.2 Consider the function f (x) = (1/24(x^2 +1) 1 < or = x < or = 4) = (0 otherwise) Calculate P (x = 3) Calculate P (2 < or = x < or = 3) Question 1.3 Consider the function f (x) = (k - x/4 1 < or = x < or = 3) = (0 otherwise) which is being used as a probability density function for a continuous random variable x? a. Find the value of K b. Find P (x < or = 2.5)QUESTION 2 Delta Airlines quotes a flight time of 4 hours, 3 minutes for a particular flight. Suppose we believe that actual flight times are uniformly distributed between 4 hours and 4 hours, 12 minutes. (a) Show the graph of the probability density function for flight time. The graph has a shaded area. The horizontal axis is labeled: x with the title: Flight Time in Minutes and has tickmarks labeled: 234, 240, 246, 252. The vertical axis is labeled: f(x), and has tickmarks labeled: 1/12, 1/6, 1/4. The shaded area is the region bounded by the horizontal axis and the following line segments. A 1/12 unit long vertical line segment begins at 240 on the horizontal axis. A 1/12 unit long vertical line segment begins at 252 on the horizontal axis. A 12 unit long horizontal line segment begins at the tickmark labeled 240 on the horizontal axis and the tickmark labeled 1/12 on the vertical axis. This line segment connects the two vertical line segments. The graph has a shaded…QUESTION 14 The function that defines the probability distribution of a continuous random variable is a a. uniform function. b. probability density function. c. normal function. d. either normal of uniform depending on the situation.
- Question 1 : Suppose that the probability density function (p.d.f.) of the life (in weeks) of a certain part is f(x) = 3 x 2 (400)3 , 0 ≤ x < 400. (a) Compute the probability the a certain part will fail in less than 200 weeks. (b) Compute the mean lifetime of a part and the standard deviation of the lifetime of a part. (c) To decrease the probability in part (a), four independent parts are placed in parallel. So all must fail, if the system fails. Let Y = max{X1, X2, X3, X4} denote the lifetime of such a system, where Xi denotes the lifetime of the ith component. Show that fY (y) = 12 y 11 (400)12 , y > 0. Hint : First construct FY (y) = P(Y ≤ y), by noticing that {Y ≤ y} = {X1 ≤ y} ∩ {X2 ≤ y} ∩ {X3 ≤ y} ∩ {X4 ≤ y}. (d) Determine P(Y ≤ 200) and compare it to the answer in part (a)Assume that the range of X is [4.9, 5.11 mA, and assume that the probability density function of X is f(x) = 5 for 4.9 <= x <= 5.1. What is the variance?Suppose there is a random variable X whose probability density function has the form (shown in image). a) Find P(X>-0.2) b) Find the 90th percentile