The ratio of heat flow through walls A and B (Q/Qµ) having the same thickness having thermal conductivity k, = 4k, for the temperature difference (AT), = 2(AT) will be B (A) 0.5 (C) 0.25 (В) 2 (D) 1
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- An electrical transmission line of 1.2-cm diameter carries a current of 200 amps and has a resistance of 310-4 ohm per meter of length. If the air around this line is at v, determine the surface temperature on a windy day, assuming a wind blows across the line at 33 km/h.2.38 The addition of aluminum fins has been suggested to increase the rate of heat dissipation from one side of an electronic device 1 m wide and 1 m tall. The fins are to be rectangular in cross section, 2.5 cm long and 0.25 cm thick, as shown in the figure. There are to be 100 fins per meter. The convection heat transfer coefficient, both for the wall and the fins, is estimated to be K. With this information determine the percent increase in the rate of heat transfer of the finned wall compared to the bare wall.Find the minimum amount of diameter for the insulation of a spherical water tank? Radius of the tank is 10 m, thermal conductivity is 25 W/(m^2*K) and convective coefficient is 5 W/(m*K) 8 m not sufficient information 10 m 20 m 15 m
- A horizontal pipe having a surface temperature of 67 °C and diameter of 20 cm is buried at a depth of 1 m in the earth at a location where k = 1.8 W/m-°C. The earth surface temperature is 15 °C. Calculate the shape factor if the pipe length is 10 m.The temperature of a tank in the form of liquid nitrogen is -10 ° C. Tank diameter is 16 cm. The amount of heat lost by convection and radiation from the tank to the environment is 65.5 W / m. Calculate the temperature of the environment where the tank is located .h = 4.35 W / m2K, e= 1.Addition of fins may not necessarily increase the heat transfer from a surface; itmay even decrease the heat transfer. Comment on this stateme
- A Gasoline engine operating on an air standard condition has a clearance volume of 15cm3 and a displacement volume of 100cm3 . Determine the theoretical thermal efficiency of the engine.Heat Transfer: Introduction to Extended Surfaces, General Conduction Analysis How do you increase the heat transfer in a system with fins? What are the implications of these changes made in the system?A 50-cm-diameter pipeline in the Arctic carries hot oil at 30◦C and is exposed to a surrounding temperature of −20◦C. A special powder insulation 5 cm thick surrounds the pipe and has a thermal conductivity of 7 mW/m · ◦C. The convection heat-transfer coefficient on the outside of the pipe is 9 W/m2 · ◦C. Estimate the energy loss from the pipe per meter of length. (Please give step-by-step solution)
- Heat Transfer Consider a infinitely long pin fin with uniform Ac cross sectional area Write ef effectiveness and Af efficiencyA water tank is completely filled with liquid water at 20ºC. The tank material is such that it can withstand tension caused by a volume expansion of 0.75 percent. Determine the maximum temperature rise allowed without jeopardizing safety. For simplicity, assume the volume expansion coefficient β at 313 K to be 0.377 × 10–3 K–1. The maximum temperature rise allowed in the tank is ______ ºC.What is the hydraulic diameter? Where is it used? Distinguish between Biot number and Nusselt number. ‘What is thermal diffusivity? Explain its importance in heat conduction problems.