The reaction 8 CO2(g) + 10 H20(g) 2 C4H10(g) + 13 O2(3) has AG° = -5407 kJ. Determine the value of AG°f for C4H10(g). Standard Free Energies of Formation of Typical Substances at 298.15 K TABLE 18.2 Substance AG (kJ mol-1) Substance AG? (kJ mol-1) Substance AG? (kJ mol-1) Ag() CaO(s) -604.2 K,SO,6) -13164 -109.7 Ca(OH),() -896.76 N(g) -16.7 NH,(g) NH.CI() Al() 0.00 CaSO,6) -1320.3 -1435.2 - 203.9 CaSO H,O() CaSO,2H,0() Al,O,6) -1576.4 + 86.69 NO(g) NO,() N,0(g) C) (graphite) -1795.7 +51.84 CO() -137.3 -394.4 Fe(s) +103.6 CH(g -50.79 Fe,O,(6) -741.0 +98.28 Na(s) H(g) H,0(g) -58.6 CH,C( CH,OH(/) CO(NH)2() CO(NH),(aq) -166.2 -228.6 Na,CO,() -1048 -197.2 H,O() -237.2 NaHCO,() -851.9 NaCl(s) -384.0 HCI(g HNO,() -203.8 -95.27 CH( -79.91 NaOH() -382 +209 +68.12 H,SO,() -689.9 Na,SO,() -1266.8 -32.9 HC,H,0,(1) -392.5 CH,OH(/) Hg(/) PbO() -189.3 -174.8 +17.3 Hg(g) +31.8 Ca(s) K() SO,(g) -300.4 C2CO,() KCI() -408.3 SO,() -370.4 -1128.8 CaC6) -750.2 kJ eTextbook and Media

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Chapter10: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
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Problem 10.7PAE: On the basis of your experience, predict which of the following reactions are spontaneous. (a)...
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The reaction
8 CO2(g) + 10 H20(g)
2 C4H10(g) + 13 O2(3)
has AG° = -5407 kJ. Determine the value of AG°¢ for C4H10(g).
Standard Free Energies of Formation of Typical Substances
at 298.15 K
TABLE 18.2
Substance
AG
(kJ mol-1)
Substance
AG?
(kJ mol-1)
Substance
AG?
(kJ mol-)
CaO(s)
-604.2
K,SO,6)
-1316.4
Ag()
AgCI()
-109.7
Ca(OH),()
-896.76
N(g)
-16.7
NH3(g)
NH.CI()
Al()
0.00
CaSO(6)
-1320.3
-1435.2
- 203.9
CaSO H,O()
CaSO,2H,0()
Al,O,6)
-1576.4
-1795.7
NO(g)
+ 86.69
C() (graphite)
CO()
NO,(g)
+51.84
-137.3
-394.4
Fe(s)
N,0(g)
+103.6
-50.79
Fe,O,(6)
-741.0
+98.28
-58.6
H,(g)
Na(s)
CH,C(
CH,OH(/)
CO(NH)2()
CO(NH),(aq)
-166.2
H,O(g)
-228.6
Na,CO,()
-1048
-197.2
H,O()
-237.2
NaHCO,()
-851.9
NaCl(s)
-384.0
HCI(g
HNO,(/)
-203.8
-95.27
CH(
-79.91
NaOH(s)
-382
+209
CH.(
+68.12
H,SO,(1)
-689.9
Na,SO()
-1266.8
-32.9
HC,H,0,()
-392.5
CH,OH()
-174.8
Hg(/)
PbO()
-189.3
+17.3
Hg(g)
+31.8
S()
SO,(g)
So,()
Ca(s)
K()
-300.4
C2CO,()
KCI()
-408.3
-370.4
-1128.8
CaCh6)
-750.2
kJ
eTextbook and Media
Transcribed Image Text:The reaction 8 CO2(g) + 10 H20(g) 2 C4H10(g) + 13 O2(3) has AG° = -5407 kJ. Determine the value of AG°¢ for C4H10(g). Standard Free Energies of Formation of Typical Substances at 298.15 K TABLE 18.2 Substance AG (kJ mol-1) Substance AG? (kJ mol-1) Substance AG? (kJ mol-) CaO(s) -604.2 K,SO,6) -1316.4 Ag() AgCI() -109.7 Ca(OH),() -896.76 N(g) -16.7 NH3(g) NH.CI() Al() 0.00 CaSO(6) -1320.3 -1435.2 - 203.9 CaSO H,O() CaSO,2H,0() Al,O,6) -1576.4 -1795.7 NO(g) + 86.69 C() (graphite) CO() NO,(g) +51.84 -137.3 -394.4 Fe(s) N,0(g) +103.6 -50.79 Fe,O,(6) -741.0 +98.28 -58.6 H,(g) Na(s) CH,C( CH,OH(/) CO(NH)2() CO(NH),(aq) -166.2 H,O(g) -228.6 Na,CO,() -1048 -197.2 H,O() -237.2 NaHCO,() -851.9 NaCl(s) -384.0 HCI(g HNO,(/) -203.8 -95.27 CH( -79.91 NaOH(s) -382 +209 CH.( +68.12 H,SO,(1) -689.9 Na,SO() -1266.8 -32.9 HC,H,0,() -392.5 CH,OH() -174.8 Hg(/) PbO() -189.3 +17.3 Hg(g) +31.8 S() SO,(g) So,() Ca(s) K() -300.4 C2CO,() KCI() -408.3 -370.4 -1128.8 CaCh6) -750.2 kJ eTextbook and Media
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