The rod is then cut and rotates bout the hinge to a vertical position, where it collides with and sticks to a lump of clay of mass 2.4 kg, asshown.a. What is the angular speed of the rod just before it collides with the clay?b. What is the angular speed of the rod-clay system just after the collision?

The image depicts a scenario involving a thin rod pivoted at one end and a mass attached to the…

Answered: The rod is then cut and rotates bout…

University Physics Volume 1

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168277

Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny

Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny

Chapter11: Angular Momentum

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 97CP: A small ball of mass 0.50 kg is attached by a massless sting to a vertical rod that Is spinning as...

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A torque of 50.0Nm is applied to a grinding wheel (l=20.0kgm2) for 20 s. (a) If it starts from rest, what is the angular velocity of the grinding wheel after the troque is removed? (b) Through what angle does the wheel move while the torque is applied?
A discus thrower rotates with a discus in his hand before letting it go. (a) How does his moment of inertia change after releasing the discus? (b) What would be a good approximation to use in calculating the moment of inertia of the discus thrower and discus?
The axis of Earth makes a 23.5 angle with a direction perpendicular to the plane of Earth’s orbit. As shown below, this axis precesses, making one complete rotation in 25,780 y. (a) Calculate the change in angular momentum in half this time. (b) What is the average torque producing this change in angular momentum? (c) If this torque were created by a pair of forces acting at the most effective point on the equator, what would the magnitude of each force be?
The angular acceleration of a rotating rigid body is given by =(2.0-3.0t)rad/s2 . If the body starts rotating from rest at t=0 , (a) what is the angular velocity? (b) Angular position? (c) What angle does it rotate through in 10 s? (d) Where does the vector perpendicular to the axis of rotation indicating 0 at t=0 lie at t=10s ?
A small ball of mass 0.50 kg is attached by a massless sting to a vertical rod that Is spinning as shown below. When the rod has an angular velocity of 6.0 rad/s, the sting makes an angle of 30 with respect to the vertical. (a) If the angular velocity is increased to 10.0 rad/s, what is the new angle of the string? (b) Calculate the initial and final angular momenta of the ball. (c) Can the rod spin fast enough so that the ball is horizontal?
On takeoff, the propellers on a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) increase their angular velocity form rest at a rate of =(25.0t)rad/s for 3.0 s. (a) What is the instantaneous angular velocity of the propellers at t=2.0s ? (b) What is the angular acceleration?
A bug of mass 0.020 kg is at rest on the edge of a solid cylindrical disk (M=0.10kg,R=0.10m) rotating in a horizontal plane around the vertical axis through its center. The disk is rotating at 10.0 rad/s. The bug crawls to the center of the disk. (a) What is the new angular velocity of the disk? (b) What is the change in the kinetic energy of the system? (c) If the bug crawls back to the outer edge of the disk, what is the angular velocity of the disk then? (d) What is the new kinetic energy of the system? (e) What is the cause of the increase and decrease of kinetic energy?
During a 6.0-s time interval, a fly-wheel with a constant angular acceleration turns through 500 radians that acquire an angular velocity of 100 rad/s. (a) What is the angular velocity at the beginning of the 6.0 s? (b) What is the angular acceleration of the fly-wheel?
At a particular instant, a 1.0-kg particle’s position is , its velocity is , and the force on it is . (a) What is the angular momentum of the particle about the origin? (b) What is the torque on the particle about the origin? (c) What is the time rate of change of the particle’s angular momentum at this instant?
With the aid of a string, a gyroscope is accelerated from rest to 32 rad/s in 0.40 s under a constant angular acceleration. (a) What is its angular acceleration in rad/s2 ? (b) How many revolutions does it go through in the process?
A 4.0-kg particle moves in a circle of radius 2.0 m. The angular momentum of the particle varies in time according to l=5.0t2 , (a) What is the torque on the particle about the center of the circle at t=3.4s ? (b) What is the angular velocity of the particle at t=3.4s ?
A propeller consists of two blades each 3.0 m in length and mass 120 kg each. The propeller can be approximated by a single rod rotating about its center of mass. The propeller starts from rest and rotates up to 1200 rpm in 30 seconds at a constant rate. (a) What is the angular momentum of the propeller at t=10s ; t=20s ? (b) What is the torque on the propeller?

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