The synchronous generator in Figure 11.4 delivers 0.8 per-unit real power at 1.05 per- unit terminal voltage. Determine: (a) the reactive power output of the generator, (b) the generator internal voltage; and (c) an equation for the electrical power delivered by the generator versus power angle d.
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- For Problem 3.18, the motor operates at full load, at 0.8 power factor leading, and at a terminal voltage of 10.45 kV. Determine (a) the voltage at bus 1, which is the generator bus, and (b) the generator and motor internal EMFs.Consider a three-phase generator rated 300MVA,23kV, supplying a system load of 240 MA and 0.9 power factor lagging at 230 kV through a 330MVA,23/230Y-kV step-up transformer with a leakage reactance of 0.11 per unit. (a) Neglecting the exciting current and choosing base values at the load of 100 MVL and 230 kV. Find the phasor currents IA,IB, and IC supplied to the load in per unit. (b) By choosing the load terminal voltage IA as reference, specify the proper base for the generator circuit and determine the generator voltage V as well as the phasor currents IA,IB, and IC, from the generator. (Note: Take into account the phase shift of the transformer.) (C) Find the generator terminal voltage in kV and the real power supplied by the generator in MW. (d) By omitting the transformer phase shift altogether, check to see whether you get the same magnitude of generator terminal voltage and real power delivered by the generator.Three-phase, 60-Hz synchronous generator is connected through a transformer and paralleltransmission lines to an infinite bus. All reactances are given in per-unit on a common systembase. If the infinite bus receives 1.0 per unit real power at 0.95 p.f. lagging, determinea) the internal voltage of the generator andb) the equation for the electrical power delivered by the generator versus its power angle δ.
- A three-phase, 250 MVA, 16 kV rated synchronous generator is feeding into an infinite bus bar at 15 kV. The generator has a synchronous reactance of 1.62 pu. It is found that the machine excitation and mechanical power input are adjusted to give E = 24 kV and power angle δ = 30◦. a) Determine the line current and active and reactive power fed to the generator terminal. b) With reference to part (a) current is to be reduced by 20% at the same power factor by adjusting mechanical power input to the generator and its excitation. Determine E, angle δ and mechanical power input. c) With the reduced current as in part (c), the power is to be delivered to generator terminal at unity power factor, what are the corresponding values of E and δ and also the mechanical power input to the generator. Per-unit values are given on machine rating as the base.a single-phase, 10-kVA, 200-V, generator has an internal impedance Z, of 2 Q. Using the ratings of the generator as base values, determine the generated per-unit voltage that is required to produce full-load current under the short-circuit condition.A three-phase, 100-MVA, 20-kV generator is connected to a three-phase, 100-MVA, 20-kV motor through a transmission line. The reactances of the generator and motor are 0.25 and 0.20 per unit, respectively. The line reactance is 0.10 per unit. The motor is taking 50 [MW] at 0.8 power factor leading at rated voltage. Suppose a three-phase short circuit occurs at the generator terminals, determine the transient currents in the generator and motor as well as the short-circuit current.
- A synchronous generator of 100 MVA, 14.4kv, power factor 0.8 lagging, connected in Y, has a resistor in the armature negligible, a synchronous reactance of 1.0 per unit and a speed drop of 3%. The generator is connected in parallel with an infinite bus of 60hz and 14.4kv. a) What is the synchronous reactance of the generator in ohms? b) what is the internal voltage generated in nominal conditions? c) what is the frequency without load of the generator so that it delivers the nominal power of the system? d) Assume that the generator initially operates at nominal conditions. if it decreases 5% generated internal voltage Ea, what will be the new armature current Ia?Question 1: Figure 1 shows a single-line diagram of a three-phase, 60-Hz synchronous generator, connected through a transformer and parallel transmission lines to an infinite bus. All reactances are given in per-unit on a common system base. If the infinite bus receives 1.0 per unit real power at 0.95 p.f. lagging, determine (a) the internal voltage of the generator and (b) the equation for the electrical power delivered by the generator versus its power angle δ.A 24,000 kVA, 17.32 kV, three-phase, 60 Hz synchronous reactance of 5 Ω/phase and negligible armature resistance. At a certain excitation, the generator delivers rated load, 0.8 pf lagging to an infinite bus bar at a line the line voltage of 17.32 kV. Determine the excitation voltage per phase
- A three phase synchronous generator with negligible resistance and Xs=20 ohm has induced voltage as well as terminal voltage per phase equal to 230 V. for the load angle of 30o, power received by the bus is .........W.A three-phase, 250 MVA, 16 kV rated synchronous generator is feeding into an infinite bus bar at 15 kV. The generator has a synchronous reactance of 1.62 pu. It is found that the machine excitation and mechanical power input are adjusted to give E = 24 kV and power angle δ = 30 degree. a) Determine the line current and active and reactive power fed to the generator terminal. b) The mechanical power input to the generator is increased by 20% from that in part (a) but its excitation is not changed. Find the new line current and power factor. c) With reference to part (a) current is to be reduced by 20% at the same power factor by adjusting mechanical power input to the generator and its excitation. Determine E, angle δ and mechanical power input. d) With the reduced current as in part (c), the power is to be delivered to generator terminal at unity power factor, what are the corresponding values of E and δ and also the mechanical power input to the generator. Per-unit values are given on…The magnitude of the no-load, line-neutral voltage induced on the ‘a’-phase stator windings of a synchronous 3 phase generator is |Ea | = 480 V. Presume the stator winding resistance is negligible, and that the synchronous reactance is Xs = 1.1 Ω. The full-load, per-phase current magnitude for the generator is 30 A at a power factor of 0.8 leading . For these conditions: a. What is the line-neutral ‘a’-phase terminal voltage, Vథ? b. What is the power angle (?)? c. What is the percent voltage regulation? d. What is the total 3 PHASE complex, real, and reactive power delivered to the load?