The theory of consumer behavior begins with three basic assumptions about people's preferences for one market basket versus another (1) Completeness (2)more is bett than less (2) transitivity, explain these
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- Suppose a consumer has a monthly income of m = 100 which she spendson two commodities: french fries (x1) and beef jerky (x2). The price offrench fries is p1 = 2 and the price of beef jerky is p2 = 5. (e) What is the slope of the budget line? Provide an economicinterpretation of this number.(f) Because of Mad Cow Disease, the price of beef jerky increasesto $10 (lower supply of beef). On a new graph, plot the originaland new budget constraint clearly identifying how the budgetconstraint has changed. What is the new relative price of beefjerky in terms of french fries?(g) Because of severe shortages, Congress passes the Jerky ReliefAct which limits each consumer to purchase at most 5 packs ofjerky. Show on a graph how this affects the consumer’s budgetset. Answer all three.Course: MicroeconomicsConsider a consumer who has income equal to 100 and who faces prices Px = 2 and Py = 1, of 2 goods, X and Y. Consumer is in equilibrium consuming basket (X*, Y*) = (20, 60). If price of Y increases and becomes Py = 2, and income increases and becomes equal to 160, which consumption basket will consumer choose in new situation? Explain and graphPlease no written by hand and no image Assume that a consumer purchases a combination of products Y and Z and that the MUy ÷ Py = 30 ÷ 2 and MUz ÷ Pz = 45 ÷ 3. To maximize utility, without spending more money, the consumer should Answer choices: purchase less of Y and more of Z. purchase more of Y and less of Z. purchase more of both Y and Z. make no change in the quantities Y and Z.
- What is the relation between positional and non-positional goods? Group of answer choices (a) Both are dependent on consumers’ subjective preferences. (b) Both reflect the rational decisions of consumers. (c) Positional goods are purchased for their function and use, while non-positional goods are purchased for their social importance relative to others. (d) Positional goods are purchased for their social importance relative to others, while non-positional goods are purchased for their function and use.a halving price of the prices of good A and Good B have the same effects on the budget line as doubling income. is this true or false and how woukld it look like using ana equation of a budget linePareto eliminated psychology from economics:a. by defining utility as ordinal, not cardinal utilityb. searching for secondary qualities of thingsc. defined rationality as consumer behavior only after they have bought something several timesd. by accepting revealed preference.
- In the bread market, Maria buys different amounts of bread conditional on whether the price is $2, $5, or $7 a loaf. To generate Maria’s demand curve for bread, what other set of information do we need? Group of answer choices: whether her bread consumption goes up or down with price how much bread she buys in total how much bread she buys at each price point whether or not she switches to a substitute when the price is highA. Explain, using an indifference curve and a budget line, the concept of consumer equilibrium. B. What are the assumptions on which indifference curve theory is based?Explain the consumer equilibrium point by using Indifference Curve Approach andthe Budget Line. What is the necessary condition for the consumer equilibrium? Explain whyconsumer is not in equilibrium if this condition does not fulfil
- We know that a change in the price of a product causes amovement along the demand curve. Suppose consumersbelieve that prices will be rising in the future. How willthat affect demand for the product in the present?What happens to the original budget line if the price of good ? doubled? (i.e., Will there be a change in the slope and/or intercepts of the original budget line? If yes, what are those changes?). Interpret economically how the change in the price of good ? affects the consumption decision of the consumerIt is given that the price of goods X and Y are both Rs.10 each, a consumer consumes 10 units of X and 10 units of Y at equilibrium.a. Draw the budget line and indifference curve and show the point of consumer equilibrium. b. If the price of X falls to Rs.5, PY and money income remaining the same, what is the real income increase?c. At the new equilibrium caused by a fall in price of X, the consumer has a combination of 16 units of X and 12 units of Y. Show the price effect of a change in price of X using the PCC.d. Why are more units of Y consumed even though its price has not fallen?