The three liquid solutions listed below are each at 300K and atmospheric pressure. 25 kg of pure water, 40 kg of pure sulfuric acid, and 77 kg of 22 wt% sulfuric acid. They can be mixed using one of two methods. #1: If they are mixed isothermally, how much heat is generated in kJ? #2: The mixing is carried out in two steps. First the pure sulfuric acid and the 22 wt% solution are mixed, and the total heat of mixing ALL THREE solutions is removed. Next, the pure water is added adiabatically. What is the temperature in Kelvin of the intermediate solution formed in the first step. H/kJ (kg solution)¹ 300 200 100 O -100 -200 -300 -400 Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display. 350 k C 300 k 250 I I I I I 1 i b -500 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Wt. % H₂SO

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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The
three liquid solutions listed below are each at 300K and atmospheric pressure.
25 kg of pure water, 40 kg of pure sulfuric acid, and 77 kg of 22 wt% sulfuric acid.
They can be mixed using one of two methods.
#1: If they are mixed isothermally, how much heat is generated in kJ?
#2: The mixing is carried out in two steps. First the pure sulfuric acid and the 22 wt% solution are mixed, and the total heat
of mixing ALL THREE solutions is removed. Next, the pure water is added adiabatically. What is the temperature in Kelvin of
the intermediate solution formed in the first step.
H/kJ (kg solution)-¹
300
200
100
O
-100
-200
-300
-400
-500
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.
ÎN
350 K
I
300 K
250 K
I
I
I
T
I
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Wt. % H₂SO4
I
I
70
I
80
1
J
b
90 100
Transcribed Image Text:The three liquid solutions listed below are each at 300K and atmospheric pressure. 25 kg of pure water, 40 kg of pure sulfuric acid, and 77 kg of 22 wt% sulfuric acid. They can be mixed using one of two methods. #1: If they are mixed isothermally, how much heat is generated in kJ? #2: The mixing is carried out in two steps. First the pure sulfuric acid and the 22 wt% solution are mixed, and the total heat of mixing ALL THREE solutions is removed. Next, the pure water is added adiabatically. What is the temperature in Kelvin of the intermediate solution formed in the first step. H/kJ (kg solution)-¹ 300 200 100 O -100 -200 -300 -400 -500 Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display. ÎN 350 K I 300 K 250 K I I I T I 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Wt. % H₂SO4 I I 70 I 80 1 J b 90 100
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