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- True/False/Uncertain: 1. In taking an exam, Atack, a rational student, allocates his time to the various questions so as to equalize hismarginal point utility per minute on all questions. 2. The marginal utility of food to Zecher depends only on the amount of food (and not on the amount ofhousing) and the marginal utility declines as more food is consumed; likewise for housing. Therefore,both food and housing are normal goods. (Hint: Express the optimality condition for Zecher’s [UMP], MUF/MUH = PF/PH. Notice that PF/PH is fixed. If all of an increase in income is spent on F, can the equality be maintained?)a. A young connoisseur has $600 to spend to build a smallwine cellar. She enjoys two vintages in particular: a 2001French Bordeaux (wF) at $40 per bottle and a less expensive 2005 California varietal wine (wC) priced at $8. Ifher utility is U (wF, wC))=wF2/3 w C1/3 ,then how much of each wine should she purchase?b. When she arrived at the wine store, this young oenologistdiscovered that the price of the French Bordeaux hadfallen to $20 a bottle because of a decrease in the valueof the euro. If the price of the California wine remainsstable at $8 per bottle, how much of each wine shouldour friend purchase to maximize utility under thesealtered conditions?c. Explain why this wine fancier is better off in part (b)than in part (a). How would you put a monetary value onthis utility increase?Consider a market in which supply depends on current price qt = b0 + b1pt + ut b1 > 0 while demand depends not only ont he current price, but also on the price rationally expected to prevail in the near future: qt = a0 + a1pt + a2Etpt+1 + vt Here a1 < 0 and a2 > 0 while ut and vt are white-noise disturbances. Find solution for pt.
- Consider the market for a single network good and suppose thatconsumers differ in their valuation of both the stand-alone and thenetwork benefits (it can indeed be argued that it is more plausiblethat a user who has a higher value for the stand-alone component of atechnology also assigns more importance to the size of its network.) Tocapture this idea, write the consumer’s utility function for joining thenetwork as U(θ) = θ(a + νne), where a is the stand-alone benefit, ν > 0measures the network effect, neis the expected number of users joiningthe network, and is uniformly distributed on the unit interval.a. What happens if p > a + νne? (Hint: Identify all consumer who buythe good for at price p and a given expected network size ne).b. What is the consumer’s willingness to pay for the nth unit of thegood when ne units are expected to be sold? Is the demand downwardsloping? Does the demand increase with the expected network size?c. Express the fulfilled-expectations demand curve…2. A small college is trying to predict enrolment for the next academic year. Thevice president for business states that enrolment has tended to follow apattern described by E = 18,000 – 0.5P, where E denotes total enrolment andP is yearly tuition.a) If the school sets tuition at €20,000, how many students can it expect to enrol?b) If the school wants to maximize total tuition revenue, what tuition should itcharge?c) As the vice president for business, what tuition would you recommend? Explainbriefly.d) Due to a strong post-COVID-19 recovery, the income conditions in the regionimprove substantially. Explain in one sentence how this could affect the college’senrolment pattern and the enrolment level maximizing its tuition revenue.You decide to sell pairs of running shoes. Assume that the quantity demanded is alinear function of the price. It is known that if you charge $40 per pair of shoes, thenyou will be able to sell 400 pairs of shoes in a month. If you charge $60 per pair ofrunning shos, then you can sell 300 pairs of shoes in a month. It is also known thatyour monthly fixed cost is $100 and pairs of shoes cost $20 per shoe to produce. Findwhat price you should charge for a pair of shoes in order to maximize profit in amonth
- If cross-elasticity of one commodity for another turns out to be zero, it means they areClose substitutesNone of theseGood complementsCompletely unrelatedThe rules of politics are not always the same as the rules of economics. In discussions of setting budgets for government agencies, there is a strategy called closing the Washington Monument. When an agency faces the unwelcome prospect of a budget cut, it may decide to close a high-visibility attraction enjoyed by many people (like the Washington Monument). Explain in terms of diminishing marginal utility why the Washington Monument strategy is So misleading. Hint: If you are really trying to make the best of a budget cut, should you cut the items in your budget with tile highest marginal utility or line lowest marginal utility? Does the Washington Monument strategy cut the items with the highest marginal utility or line lowest marginal utility?Fast pls solve this question correctly in 5 min pls I will give u like for sure Mnty You sell donuts. Your cost per donut is 70 cents. You estimate that you will sell 300 donuts if the price is 80 cents per donut, and you will sell 280 donuts if the price is 90 cents per donut. Assume a linear demand function. What price maximizes profit?
- Co. XYZ manufactures a productand sells it for $8 per unit. Her fixedcosts are $5,000 and her variablecost per unit is given by the equationCalculate the equilibrium quantity qalgebraically. 2.444 (X)-2200 A. (q-800) B. q=900 C. (q 650) D. None of the above In the previous problem (27), calculate the amount ofequilibrium Total Income. A. 4,500 B.$3,000 C. $7,200 D. $9,000 In the above problem (27), calculate thebreak-even Total Cost amount. A. 4,500 B. $3,000 C. $9,200 D. 7,200 In the previous problem (27)determine the profit when q-1800.modes of A. $4,500 B. 5,000 C.$6,000 D. 7,000 In the previous problem (27), determine the gain when q-450. A. $2,500 B. -$2,500 C.$6,000 D. -$4,500 In the aboveproblem (27), find the required output (q), to make a profit of$10,000. A. 3,000 B. 4,000 C. 2,500D. 2,700Over time, technological advance increases consumers’incomes and reduces the price of smartphones. Eachof these forces increases the amount consumers spendon smartphones if the income elasticity of demandis greater than ________ and if the price elasticity ofdemand is greater than ________.Exercise : Following an increase in it's price, from 10$ to 12$, the demand for a good falls from 10500 to8100 units.What elasticity of demand would you estimate from these data? Calculate its value, first by using the general formula (for discrete changes), then by assuming a constantconstant elasticity of demand (log formula).Calculate the demand for p=9 (note q9 the quantity for p=9), using the general formula then in log of the elasticity calculated in Now, Knowing the value of the direct price elasticity of demand calculated previously, assuming constant costs andcosts and rivals not responding to your price cut, would you have recommended the price cut from 10 to 9?price cut from 10 to 9 ?