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- The table below provides information for the economy of Zawi. C = 80 + 0.8YXN = 28 − 0.3YI = 155G = 250 a. The value of equilibrium income is $b. Set up a balancing row to verify your calculations (the tax equation is T = 80 + 0.3Y and X = 190). Enter your responses as whole numbers. YTYDCSIGXIMXNAE c. If exports decrease by 68, the new equilibrium income is $Given: C= 400 + .6Yd. Taxes = 600 Equilibrium Output = 4,000 At equilibrium, what is the sum of investment and government purchases in this economy?If a tax rate of 1/3 of national income were introduced, what would be the new equilibrium level of national income in the economy outlined above. Show all your workings and explain the mechanisms through which the economy reaches the new equilibrium.
- What is the equilibrium level of income for this economy if Y = C + I + G + X - M ? a. 581.82 b. 581.76 c. 483.71 d. 483.53 What the size of the import multiplier for this economy? a. 3.03 b. 3.05 c. 3.07 d. 3.09The economy of Bananaland can be characterized by Equation 9.3. EQUATION 9.3: C = 2,000 + 0.75Yd T = 200 G = 400 I = 500 If tax in Bananaland decreases by $50, how much will equilibrium output change?In the country A , autonomous consumption (CA) is 100, marginal propensity to consume (CY) is 0.5, investment expenditure (I) is 50, government spending (G) is 50, lump-sum tax collection (T) is 20 and income tax rate (t) is 0.2. AE = C + I + G According to the information above, fill in the blanks. a) The equilibrium output is: _____________ b) If the lump-sum tax increases to 40, the new equilibrium output is: _______ c) The tax multiplier (numerically) is: ______________
- The economy of Bananaland can be characterized by Equation 9.3. EQUATION 9.3: C = 2,000 + 0.75Yd T = 200 G = 400 I = 500 If government spending in Bananaland increases by $50, how much will equilibrium output increase?C = 450 + 0.4Y I = 350 G = 150 X = 70 Z = 35 + 0.1Y T = 0.15Y Yf = 1550 Q.2.5 Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%.The economy of Godzillaland is represented by the following:C=50+0.25Y d , T=1000, G=1000, I=100. (d) If the government increases taxes and spending by 50 what is the new equilibrium level of output? (e) Calculate the equilibrium level of output in case where taxes depend on income according to the following: T=-25+0.125Y.
- Compare the impact of a recession that reduces consumer income by 10 percent on the consumption of durable goods and house rentals. Suppose that the income elasticity of demand for durable goods is 1.5 and the income elasticity of demand for house rentals is 0.3. Based on your response, make a policy argument to support through government funding either businesses or house rentals.Suppose you have an open economy with Government sector imposing tax to finance its expenditures. This economy is described as follows: (in billion dollars) C = 250 + 0.85YD where tax rate is 10 percent. autonomous investment expenditures are 140 billion dollars, autonomous government expenditures are 80 billion dollars, autonomous transfer payments are 100 billion dollars, NX = 0 d) Calculate the budget surplus. e) If investment expenditures decrease by 25 billion dollar what would be the change in equilibrium income? How much is the new equilibrium income?Consider a closed economy. The profits of private corporations constitute a fraction ?of national income. These profits are subject to corporate tax and a fraction ? of the net profits is distributed to owners. The remaining profits are invested in theeconomy. To encourage investment, the government proposes to cut the corporation tax. The corporation tax is proportional and so is the regular tax but the rates are notnecessarily the same.Analyse the effects of the government proposal assuming that wages and pricesare flexible. Will there be any ambiguity about the results?