The virulence of the live vaccines is... the virulence of the attenuated vaccines. A.less B.more C.same as D.depends on the

Q: There is interest in producing vaccines in foods. What would be the advantages of having a vaccine…

A: Recombinant DNA technology is a technique that genetically altered vector is introduced and…

Q: Why are vaccines made ofthe own disease agent or offragments of it?

A: To explain: To explain why vaccines are made of the own disease agent or of fragments of it

Q: Do we need vaccines or not? Can you please fully explaine that yes or not and why giving biological…

A: Importance of vaccines

Q: When the CDC informed blood bank leaders about the danger of HIV spread through HIV infected blood:…

A: The HIV ( human immunodeficiency virus) causes AIDS ( Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and this…

Q: Discuss which factors are involved in vaccine development and new strategies for developing…

A: Vaccine: - It is a substance which is produced by the biological preparation and which gives…

Q: Research on HIV vaccines is progressing, but success to date has been limited to vaccines that are…

A: HIV or the human immunodeficiency viruses is a type of Lentivirus (a subgroup of the retrovirus,…

Q: Which of the following vaccines is safe to administer to a patient who has a T-cell deficiency?…

A: T-cell deficiency is a deficiency of T-cells, due to reduced T-cell function, which induces…

Q: Effective vaccines have been developed against diseases such as hepatitis B,smallpox, polio,…

A: The agents which stimulate the immune system and provide protection against infections/diseases are…

Q: What are the techniques of prepared vaccines targetting Different types of viruses? explain at your…

A: What is a vaccine?         A vaccine is a product that stimulates a person's immune response to…

Q: The Sabin vaccine: O is given orally and contains an inactivated virus. O is injected and is an…

A: An immune response to certain infections induced by the use of suitable vaccines is known as…

Q: Explain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. A flu vaccine is needed seasonally to be…

A: The flu is caused by the influenza virus that contaminates the nose, throat, and lungs. The word…

Q: Which of the following statement is true? A. There is strong scientific evidence for unacceptable…

A: Vaccine provides active acquired immunity to the human’s against the specific organism. Thus vaccine…

Q: Should new vaccines be tested in children (as is currently done in adults) before they are allowed…

A: Vaccines are made by either live but attenuated pathogens or killed pathogens or toxins. They induce…

Q: The Sabin vaccine: O is given orally and is an attenuated vaccine. O is injected and contains an…

A: A vaccine is any substance that stimulate an immune response with the production of antibodies…

Q: Which of the following health related entities can be thought of as a social benefit? a. herd…

A: Health represents the overall well being of an individual.

Q: Once vaccines have been tested on animals and through other methods, human trials may begin.…

A: Vaccine production is a lengthy, complicated process that takes anywhere from 10 to 15 years and…

Q: Do you think it is important in a clinical trial to have Moderna vaccine and placebo be similar? Why…

A: A vaccine is synthesized cocktail of substances which also resembles an antigen or foreign bacteria…

Q: Which of the following developer manufactured a attenuated viral type of vaccine? a. MODERNA Inc…

A: The diverse vaccine types each require distinctive improvement procedures.  For example, Attenuated…

Q: Compare and contrast the characteristics of attenuated and inactivated vaccines.

A: A vaccination is a biological substance that provides active acquired immunity to a certain…

Q: A live vaccine (aka attenuated vaccine) contains  antibodies.   a pathogen that does not contain…

A: Vaccination is a way of providing immunity against a particular pathogen. The immune system fights…

Q: Vaccines are substances that confer immunity against________.a) All kind of diseases b) Communicable…

A: Each vaccine contains a small amount of the  germ (virus or bacteria) ,inactivated  or dead or parts…

Q: Describe vaccination in aquaculture, what happens to to the fish organsim’s body. What are the…

A: Introduction Aquaculture:- It is also known as 'aqua farming' or 'aquiculture', It is breeding,…

Q: What are the challenges with developing new vaccines against parasitic pathogens? Ensure that you…

A: Parasites are referred to as organisms that live on or inside a host organism. They are found to be…

Q: Even though the oral polio vaccine is not used in the developed world, it is still widely used in…

A: Poliomyelitis is an infectious disease. It is caused by the poliovirus. It is the most enduring…

Q: 1 Based on the experience of the Philippines with the dengue vaccine, what can you conclude…

A: The correct answer is (a)due to some reasons such as corruption and cost cutting ,the implementers…

Q: 1. What are the uses of passive immunization. 2.List few live and killed vaccines.

A: Given:   Passive Immunisation is the immunity that we acquire from someone or something else. It is…

Q: female nurses in their forties who don't drink with

A: Vaccine:  It is substance which triggers the bodies immune system against a particular disease.

Q: one false claim you have heard about vaccine safety /effectiveness.

A: VACCINE - It is a safe and secure biological preparation which protect individual from any harmful…

Q: What is the background and importance of these vaccines? MODERNA, PFIZER, ASTRA, JOHNSON AND…

A:

Q: Based on the experience of the Philippines with the dengue vaccine, what can you conclude regarding…

A: A vaccine is a biologically prepared substance injected into the body to create an acquired immunity…

Q: During a routine checkup, a 72-year-old patient is advised to receive an influenza vaccine…

A: Influenza It is a contagious viral infection caused by type A and B influenza viruses.   Clinical…

Q: Vaccines always include antigen and often an adjuvant. What is meant by antigen and adjuvant?

A: Antigen in vaccines are actually killed or attenuated organism that cannot cause infection but can…

Q: a. The H9N2 is more virulent than H5N1 b. The H9N2 is less virulent than H5N1 c. The velogenic NDV…

A: The H5N1 variant virus of extremely virulent avian influenza (HPAI) is the most prevalent. Influenza…

Q: Which of the following statement(s) about DNA vaccines is(are) NOT true? Check all that apply. A.)…

A: DNA vaccine technology uses plasmid DNA that encodes for antigenic properties. The vaccination…

Q: ou have a farm with calves having issues with scours at 7-10 days of age. You want to esign a…

A: A.. An intestinal scour vaccine and injectable scour vaccine. B.. Calves are most at risk of calf…

Q: Potential hazards of vaccines include Select one: O a. Allergic reactions to preservatives in the…

A: Vaccines are immuno-biological substances that produce a specific protection against a particular…

Q: It used to be that our only method of creating vaccines was to use dead or weakened pathogens.  That…

A: Yes, in earlier times the only way to create a vaccine was mimicking the infection for which the…

Q: What can be learned from the Dengue Vaccine Controversy?  a. All vaccines have harmful effects and…

A: The dengue fever is a viral infection caused by the Dengue virus . It is transmitted through the…

Q: Vaccines typically contain particles that are pieces of the virus or bacteria they target. How do…

A: The immune system plays a very important role in protecting the body from invasion by pathogens. It…

Q: What other factors come into play with vaccination rollout other than just the development of the…

A: The process of administration of a vaccine to boost the immunity of the individual is called…

Q: A pathogen that has an extremely low LD50 would be  A.) very contagious. B.) very communicable. C.)…

A: LD50 is the amount of drug or lethal dose given to the test animals that causes the death of 50% or…

Q: Despite the concerns over vaccine-related side effects, vaccination programs have been relatively…

A: Vaccines are drugs administered into the body and help to protect against infectious diseases.…

Q: What is a chief target for many of the vaccines under development (i.e. what protein)?

A: The human immune system is a complex defense mechanism that protects the body from harmful…

Q: The virulence of the live vaccines is .....the virulence of attenuated vaccines A.less than B.more…

A: Vaccine could be a substance utilized to invigorate the generation of antibodies and give…

Q: The majority of vaccines work by eliciting pathogen-specific antibodies that circulate in our bodies…

A: Answer--

Q: How can we make solution of manage the resistance of people to new vaccines?

A: Vaccine resistance is when people are not willing th administered the vaccine due to various…

Q: How do the Pfizer and moderna vaccines differ from other traditionally produced vacines.

A: Vaccines are inactivated or killed form of pathogens which are used to provide immunity against the…

Q: Which of the following is a key feature of an effective vaccine? An effective vaccine should provide…

A: Vaccine is a biological substance which should allow the formation of antibodies against the…

Q: Describe IN DETAIL how vaccines work. Include a clear description of how the immune system works and…

A: Active immunity are the one which involves the active functioning of the persons on immune system…

Viral Infections

Viruses are abundantly found, minute entities that have genetic material enclosed within a protein coat. The proteinaceous material enclosing the genetic material of the virus is called a capsid. The genetic material could be either DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). A virus is too minute to be looked at with naked eyes and therefore visualized with the help of a microscope. They are acellular entities that require a host for processes, such as replication, transcription, translation and multiplication. Plants, animals, and bacteria act as host wherein the virus reproduce. Viruses cannot multiply outside the host's body and thus are considered nonliving outside the host body.