Trace the course of blood flow through the kidney from the renal artery to the renal vein.

Q: Select the four types of substances that the kidney removes from blood. urea ions nutrients excess…

A: Each of our kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron…

Q: Describe the structures and functions of the ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra, discuss the…

A: Step 1 Hello. Since you have posted multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If…

Q: State the function of each segment of a renal tubule?

A: Renal tubules are a series of tubules of excretory system that connects the Bowman capsule with the…

Q: Describe the micturition reflex

A: Answer- Micturation is the process of emptying of the urinary bladder or to urinate.

Q: explain the development of  kidneys

A: The kidneys are located in the abdomen toward the back, normally one on each side of the spine. Each…

Q: Define urinalysis and describe its importance.

A: Answer: Introduction: A urinalysis is a method of urine analysis in which concentration and contents…

Q: Describe the system of vessels that supplies blood to the kidney

A: Blood circulation happens throughout the human body because it is the carrier of O2 and other basic…

Q: List the three major processes in urine formation, andstate the location in the nephron where each…

A: Urine refers to the filtrate containing toxic substances present in blood. It is produced in the…

Q: Number the following structures to indicate their respective positions in the blood pathway within…

A: Step 1 Kidneys are the pair of dark brown or reddish-brown, bean-shaped metanephric structures. They…

Q: Trace the flow of blood through the kidney and describe the nerve supply to the kidneys.

A: Ans- Renal arteries started from aorta and supply blood to the kidneys. Though, it is variable from…

Q: List the structures found at the hilumand in the renal sinus of a kidney

A: The kidneys are a pair of bean shaped organs that are located on either side of the spine and are…

Q: list the strucutres of the excretory pathway , from where filtrate enters the nephron to the…

A: EXCRETORY SYSTEM It is the system of an organism's body that performs the function of excretion, the…

Q: Explain how the kidneys work

A: Kidneys are the bean shaped organs positioned below the rib cage. Kidneys are the part of the…

Q: Identify the three layers that surround the kidney from internal to external.

A: Kidneys are the excretory organs which are aimed to purify the blood from toxins, waste and excess…

Q: The kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent…

A: Internal structure- inner to the hilum is a broad funnel shaped space cal the renal pelvis with…

Q: Trace the flow of blood and filtrate through the kidneys.

A: Kidneys allow to pass the unpurified blood through it to filter the unnecessary parts from it. Then…

Q: Differentiate between the functions of principal cells and the intercalated cells within the kidney.

A: The human body consists of different systems for proper functioning the urinary/renal system is one…

Q: Explain why the differential permeability of specific sections of the renal tubule is necessary to…

A: The Kidney is one of the major organs of excretion present in the body. The basic unit of the…

Q: Describe how the renal tubule and collecting ducts produce dilute and concentrated urine.

A: Ans: The renal tubule and collecting ducts are functional parts of the kidney which are involved in…

Q: Name the hormone that controls the formation of the urine.

A: Urine is a byproduct fluid that is secreted by the kidneys in the excretory system.

Q: List and define the three major renal processes.

A: Renal processes include the process in the body to certify the waste and excess water eliminate from…

Q: List the Renal Mechanisms?

A: Excretion is the process through which the body’s metabolic wastes are removed. The vertebrates…

Q: Differentiate between ureter and urethra.

A: The urinary system is an organ system and it is also called a renal system. The urinary system…

Q: Trace the path of blood flow through the kidneys.

A: Numerous body fluids in the body are associated with optimum body functioning. Lymph, synovial…

Q: Is it accurate to describe the mucosa of the ureter as star shaped?

A: The ureter is a tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder. There are two…

Q: describe how the renal tubules reabsorb useful solutesfrom the glomerular filtrate and return them…

A: The renal tubule is a small tube in the kidney and it consists of cells that clean and filter the…

Q: Describe the locations and structures of the kidneys, trace the path of blood flow to, within, and…

A: Human body is composed of the basic fundamental units called the cells and the extracellular…

Q: Discuss the process of glomerular filtration and name the substances that are able to pass throught…

A: GF (glomerular filtration) is the primary step of urine production. It is the name given to the…

Q: Define renal fraction

A: Kidney is the two bean shaped organs which are present on the back portion of abdomen.It is the main…

Q: Explain how the blood vessels associated with the renal corpuscle help to maintain relatively high…

A: The kidney is a bean-shaped organ that plays an important role in the maintenance of homeostasis and…

Q: Compare acute and chronic renal failure with respect tocause, reversibility, and urinary output at…

A: The kidneys are a vital organ in the human body. There are two kidneys in every human that resemble…

Q: Explain the process of tubular secretion. Where does it take places and what substances are…

A: Tubular secretion is the last step that encompasses the formation of urine.

Q: Describe the blood vessels called vasa rectae found in relation to uriniferous tubules. What is…

A: Excretion is the process through which all the metabolic waste products are extreted out of the body…

Q: Why is protein in the urine a sign of kidney damage? What structures in the kidney are probably…

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that primarily function in glomerular filtration. The nephrons…

Q: Differentiate between renal cortex and renal medulla on the basis of parts of the nephrons present.

A: Renal cortex- superficial Outer cortical zone Inner juxtamedullary zone Renal columns---- Portions…

Q: Chart the path of urine from the blood to the outside of the body.

A: answer is given below

Q: Describe the functions of hornones – ADH and Aldostrone – in urinary system

A: Hormones are signaling molecules that are secreted by specialized cells that are present usually…

Q: Define the term Tubular Reabsorption?

A: tubular reabsorption is the process by which the nephron removes water and solutes from the tubular…

Q: State how autoregulation, atrial and brain natriuretic hormone, and renin control the functions of…

A: Autoregulation is a process present within the biological system that results from an internal…

Q: Name at least two waste products that are filtered out by the urinary system.

A: Our body produce different types of waste materials that must be eliminated from the body. This…

Q: State the functions of kidneys.

A: Kidneys are the bean-shaped structures present on the either side of the spine below the ribs.

Q: Describe the functions of the kidney.

A: The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder and the urethra. Each…