Two isotopes of carbon, C-12 and C-13, have masses of 19.92 x 10-27 kg and 21.59 x 10-27 kg, respectively. These two isotopes are singly ionized (due to the removal of one electron) and each is given a speed of 6.667 x105 m/s. The ions then enter the bending region of a mass spectrometer where the magnetic field is 0.8500 T. Determine the spatial separation (difference between the diameters of the trajectories) between the two isotopes after they have traveled through a half-circle.

An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Chapter9: Atomic Physics
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Two isotopes of carbon, C-12 and C-13, have masses of 19.92 x 10-27 kg and 21.59 x 10-27 kg, respectively. These two isotopes are singly ionized (due to the removal of one electron) and each is given a speed of 6.667 x105 m/s. The ions then enter the bending region of a mass spectrometer where the magnetic field is 0.8500 T. Determine the spatial separation (difference between the diameters of the trajectories) between the two isotopes after they have traveled through a half-circle.

ion beam
magnet
source
heavier atom
or molecule
lighter atom
or molecule
ion detectors U1
Transcribed Image Text:ion beam magnet source heavier atom or molecule lighter atom or molecule ion detectors U1
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