Two ropes are connected to a 200 kg dinghy. Two brothers each take one rope and pull. When the brothers pull in the same direction, the dinghy accelerates at a rate of 1.41 m/s² to the east. If they pull in opposite directions, the dinghy has an acceleration of 0.534 m/s2 to the west. Assume the ropes are horizontal, and ignore any other horizontal forces acting on the dinghy. What is the magnitude of the force each brother exerts on the dinghy? (Assume each magnitude is constant in either direction.) larger force smaller force 184.4 X Notice that this is a one-dimensional problem. Write Newton's second law for each case, and solve your system of two equations with two unknowns. N N

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter1: Introduction And Vectors
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Two ropes are connected to a 200 kg dinghy. Two brothers each take one rope and pull. When the brothers pull in the same
direction, the dinghy accelerates at a rate of 1.41 m/s² to the east. If they pull in opposite directions, the dinghy has an
acceleration of 0.534 m/s² to the west. Assume the ropes are horizontal, and ignore any other horizontal forces acting on the
dinghy.
What is the magnitude of the force each brother exerts on the dinghy? (Assume each magnitude is constant in either
direction.)
larger
force
smaller
force
184.4
X
Notice that this is a one-dimensional problem. Write Newton's second law for each case, and solve your system of
two equations with two unknowns. N
N
Transcribed Image Text:Two ropes are connected to a 200 kg dinghy. Two brothers each take one rope and pull. When the brothers pull in the same direction, the dinghy accelerates at a rate of 1.41 m/s² to the east. If they pull in opposite directions, the dinghy has an acceleration of 0.534 m/s² to the west. Assume the ropes are horizontal, and ignore any other horizontal forces acting on the dinghy. What is the magnitude of the force each brother exerts on the dinghy? (Assume each magnitude is constant in either direction.) larger force smaller force 184.4 X Notice that this is a one-dimensional problem. Write Newton's second law for each case, and solve your system of two equations with two unknowns. N N
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