Under the memorandum of incorporation of Greenfield Investments Ltd, the directors had the power to borrow up to R5-million, without the consent of the general meeting. The directors themselves lend R10-million to the company, without such consent, and took debentures. Is the company liable for the R10-million?
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- ABC Company is in financial difficulties and agreed to issue 20,000 of its P20 par value shares in settlement of its loan from a bank of P1,000,000. On this date, the accrued interest not yet paid by ABC Company amounted to P120,000. The fair market value of the shares on this date is P40 per share while the fair market value of the liability is P1,200,000. According to our standards, what amount of gain or loss from extinguishment of debt shall be recognized from this equity swap?Blue Ltd. is a public unlisted company having paid up share capital of Rs. 8 crores and public borrowings from the financial institution of Rs. 51 crores. They appointed M/s Gray and co., a chartered accountant firm as the statutory auditor in its general meeting for 11 years.Is the manner of rotation of auditor is applicable in case of Blue Ltd.?Whether the appointment of M/s Gray and Co. is valid?Convex Ltd is a parent company to Concave Ltd and decides to sell 30% of their shares to another company who wants to support its operations. How would this transaction affect the preparation of Convex Ltd financial statement for the next accounting period?
- A shareholder loaned $100,000 to the S Corp in TY2021 which was repaid in TY2022. Discuss the appropriate recording of the loan transactions for both years and the effect on shareholder basis for both years. State the applicable rules that apply to this situation.Southwestern Wear Inc. has the following balance sheet: The trustees costs total 281,250, and the firm has no accrued taxes or wages. The debentures are subordinated only to the notes payable. If the firm goes bankrupt and liquidates, how much will each class of investors receive if a total of 2.5 million is received from sale of the assets?A company received 3,000, P10 par ordinary shares from one of its shareholders. In the same year the company reissued the shares at P15 per share. If the fair value of the shares was P13 at the date of donation, what amount was credited to the donated capital account when the shares were reissued?
- On 1 January 2020, Investor Ltd paid $1,100,000 for a 25% interest in Associate Ltd when the equity of Associate Ltd consisted of $3,000,000 share capital and $1,200,000 retained earnings. There has been no change in share capital of Associate Ltd since then. Both firms' accounting period is from 1 January to 31 December and their income tax rate is 30%. On this date, all the identifiable net assets of Associate Ltd were recorded at fair value except for the following: Fair value Carrying amount Status Inventory $ 400,000 $ 600,000 Sold in 2020 Machinery (net) 900,000 500,000 5-year life Equipment (net) 70,000 150,000 4-year life Additional information: Associate Ltd has no dividend declared or paid during 2020. Associate Ltd's financial statements show that retained earnings were $1,500,000 as at 1 January 2021, and profit and dividend were $190,000 and $10,000, respectively, for 2021. On 15 November 2021, Associate Ltd sold inventory to Investor Ltd at a profit before income tax…On 1 January 2020, Investor Ltd paid $1,100,000 for a 25% interest in Associate Ltd when the equity of Associate Ltd consisted of $3,000,000 share capital and $1,200,000 retained earnings. There has been no change in share capital of Associate Ltd since then. Both firms' accounting period is from 1 January to 31 December and their income tax rate is 30%. On this date, all the identifiable net assets of Associate Ltd were recorded at fair value except for the following: Fair value Carrying amount Status Inventory $ 400,000 $ 600,000 Sold in 2020 Machinery (net) 900,000 500,000 5-year life Equipment (net) 70,000 150,000 4-year life Additional information: Associate Ltd has no dividend declared or paid during 2020. Associate Ltd's financial statements show that retained earnings were $1,500,000 as at 1 January 2021, and profit and dividend were $190,000 and $10,000, respectively, for 2021. On 15 November 2021, Associate Ltd sold inventory to Investor Ltd at a profit before income tax…Baguio Company is experiencing financial difficulty and is renegotiating debt restructuring with the creditor to relieve its financiaal stress. The entity has P5,000,000 note payable to First Bank. The bank is considering two alternatives. Acceptance of land owned by the entity valued at P4,000,000 and carried at its historical cost of P2,800,000 Acceptance of an equity interest in the entity in the form of 40,000 shares with fair value of P120 per share. The share capital has a par value of P100 per share. Required: Prepare journal entry that Baguio Company would make under each alternative.
- Conroy Financial paid $530,000 for a 20% investment in the common stock ofMaverick, Inc. For the first year, Maverick reported net income of $270,000, and at year-enddeclared and paid cash dividends of $115,000. On the balance-sheet date, the fair value of Conroy’s investment in Maverick stock was $410,000.Requirements1. Which method is appropriate for Conroy to use in its accounting for its investment inMaverick? Why?2. Show everything that Conroy would report for the investment and any investment revenuein its year-end financial statements.RIVERDALE paid finder's fees of P80,000, legal fees of P26,000, audit fees related to stock issuance of P20,000, stock registration fees of P10,000 and stock listing application fees of P8,000. Based on the given information, under the acquisition method, what amount relating to business combination would be charged to expense?The owner of SURIA Trading, a proprietorship business, Puan Alia, and her friend Encik Irfan formed a company named PINK Sdn. Bhd. and issued to themselves 5,000 ordinary shares each at par value RM1 for cash. The purpose of forming Pink Sdn. Bhd. is to buy over the business of SURIA Trading on 1 January 2021. PINK Sdn. Bhd. issued to Puan Alia 750,000 ordinary shares at a premium of 10% to satisfy the purchase of SURIA Trading. PINK Sdn. Bhd. paid the liquidation expenses of SURIA Trading which amounted to RM15,000. The formation expenses of PINK Sdn. Bhd. were RM2,500. The financial position of SURIA Trading on 1 January 2021 was as follows: RM RM Capital – Puan Alia 600,000 Current liabilities Trade payables 40,000 640,000 Non-current assets Office equipment (cost) 600,000 Accumulated depreciation (200,000) 400,000 Furniture and fittings (cost) 130,000…