Huffman Coding and PhrasesUse the following chart to answer problems 15-19.15. Calculate the total number of bits per character. Record your answers in the chart.CharacterCodeFrequencyBitsA0002E001H0101K0111M1001011R1102S1111T10004U10011space10104What are the total bits in the original code?Use Huffman Coding to compress the following phrase: “MEET ME AT THESUPERMARKET". Draw the Huffman Coding tree in the space provided below.Hint: You can use the Shape tool to draw the graph, or you can draw the graph by hand,then photograph or scan your graph to submit it.

A=000=3 bits*frequency=3*2=6 bits E=18 H=3 K=3 M=9 P=3 R=6 S=3 T=16 U=4 space=16 bits Total…

Use Huffman Coding to compress the following phrase: “MEET ME AT THE SUPERMARKET". Draw the Huffman Coding tree in the space provided below. Hint: You can use the Shape tool to draw the graph, or you can draw the graph by hand, then photograph or scan your graph to submit it.

Use Huffman Coding to compress the following phrase: “MEET ME AT THE SUPERMARKET". Draw the Huffman Coding tree in the space provided below. Hint: You can use the Shape tool to draw the graph, or you can draw the graph by hand, then photograph or scan your graph to submit it.

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

7. Add the following two 8-bit binary numbers, producing an 8-bit result. Indicate the status of the carry and overflow bits at the end of the addition by circling the appropriate choices. The space in between is only for readability. 1101 0110 + 1001 0111 -------------- Overflow? Yes or No Carry? Yes or No
Convert the given text below to Asynchronous Data Form. Assume each character has odd parity. There will be 1 start bit and 2 stop bits, the start bit is represented by 0 and stop bit is represented by 1. Convert this message “BSCpE” to ADF. Do not forget to write the idle in the beginning of ADF.
. What are the 16-bit 1’s and 2’s complements of the following binarynumbers?a. 10000b. 100111100001001c. 01001110001001002. Convert the following binary numbers to floating point format.Assume a binary format consisting of a sign bit (negative = 1), a base 2,8-bit, excess-128 exponent, and 23 bits of mantissa, with the impliedbinary point to the right of the first bit of the mantissa.a. 110110.011011b. −1.1111001c. 0.1100×236d. 0.1100×2−36
For each number, perform the following bitwise operations. You don't have to show work for each conversion. Format your answers in the following ways, points will be deducted if answers are not formatted correctly. Answers are numbered. Write all hexadecimal numbers using the 0x notation to differentiate between other number systems. Write all binary numbers in groups of 4 bits XXXX XXXX or groups of 8 bits XXXXXXXX What mask value will make the expression true when applying bitwise inclusive OR (|)?10011001 11101100 10101010 11001100???????? ???????? ???????? ????????-----------------------------------11111111 11101111 10101010 11001111Express the mask as an 8 digit hexadecimal number. Given the following:unsigned int result = 0;unsigned int num1 = 0x41;unsigned int num2 = 0x78;unsigned int num3 = 0x43;unsigned int num4 = 0x7A;result = (num1 << 24);result = result | (num4 << 16);result = result | (num2 << 8);result = result | num3;A) Express the value of…
This problem covers floating-point IEEE 754 format. 1)List four floating-point operations that cause NaN to be created? 2) In the 32-bit (single precision) IEEE 754 format, what is the encoding for negative zero? 3) In the 32-bit (single precision) IEEE 754 format, what is the encoding for positive infinity? 4) Assuming 32-bit (single precision) IEEE 754 format, what decimal number is represent by this word: 1 01111101 00100000000000000000000
What bit pattern is stored for the following characters assuming an 8-bit byte? a. A b. a c. 8 d. % 2. What character is represented by the following bit patterns? a. 0011 0000 b. 0100 0011 c. 0111 1000 d. 0010 1010
For each number, perform the following bitwise operations. You don't have to show work for each conversion. Format your answers in the following ways, points will be deducted if answers are not formatted correctly. Answers are numbered. Write all hexadecimal numbers using the 0x notation to differentiate between other number systems. Write all binary numbers in groups of 4 bits XXXX XXXX or groups of 8 bits XXXXXXXX What is the resulting bit pattern after applying bitwise exclusive OR (^)?00110100 01001010 11010001 1010101011010101 11011110 01101010 11101010-----------------------------------???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? What is the resulting bit pattern after applying bitwise inclusive OR (|)?01010110 01101011 10111010 1100101011111001 10110110 00110010 11111011-----------------------------------???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? What mask value will make the following expression true when applying bitwise AND (&)?11001011 00001111 01010101 00110011???????? ????????…
Question P Both questions 5 a,b.and,c ) 5.A Convert the following unsigned binary numbers into the decimal form. a. 11 b. 1001 c. 10001 d. 1011001 B. Convert the following hexadecimal numbers into decimal form. a. AC b. DF0B c. 10B11 d. FDEAF1 C. Convert the following hexadecimal numbers into binary format. a. AC b. DF0B c. 10B11 d. FDEAF1 Full explain this question and text typing work only We should answer our question within 2 hours takes more time then we will reduce Rating Dont ignore this line. .
EX.3:Convert four last digits (suppose that each digit is the hexadecimal number) in your roll number to binary.Example: if your roll number is HE162491, then four last digits in your roll number are 2491. So, in binary form you will have: 0010 0100 1001 0001a. Encoding each block of 8 bits with Hamming Code (12, 8). b. Using any one encoded block in [a] and modify to one bit error. Explain how to correct error bit?
Show Steps Please 5. Compute the Hamming distance of the following code: 0011010010111100 0000011110001111 0010010110101101 0001011010011110 6. Suppose we are given the following subset of codewords, created for a 7-bit memory word with one parity bit: 11100110, 00001000, 10101011, and 11111110. Does this code use even or odd parity? Explain. 7. Given that the ASCII code for A is 1000001, what is the ASCII code for J? b. Given that the EBCDIC code for A is 1100 0001, what is the EBCDIC code for J? 8. Decode the following ASCII message, assuming 7-bit ASCII characters and no parity: 1001010 1001111 1001000 1001110 0100000 1000100 1001111 1000101
In the Hamming coding system (7.3), its representation is expressed as 3 control (test) bits and 7 total bits (data+control bits).In the literature, control bits are represented as (cl, c2, c3, or (pl, p2, p3, .) The bit string sent by encoding with Hamming coding (15,4) is on the receiving side, It is retrieved as 001100101100 (pl.p2.dll). According to this bit sequence;Which option is given according to the control bits (p1.p2.p3.p4) sequence of the received bit sequence?A 0110B 1100C 1001D 0011E 0010
CCTT211 Assignment: 1. Change the following decimal numbers to 16-bit two’s complement integersa. -1024b. 16384 2. Change the following 8-bit unsigned numbers to decimala. 11010101b. 00101110 3. If we apply the two’s complement operation to a number twice, we should get the original number. Apply the two’s complement operation to each of the following numbers and see if we can get the original number.a. 110011b. 111111114. Normalize the following binary floating-point numbers. Explicitly show the value of the exponent after normalization.a. 0.1011.1 * 26b. 1101.11 * 2-2 5. Convert the following numbers in 32-bit IEEE format.a. 16.25b. -12.75 6. Convert the following decimal integers to sign-and-magnitude with 8-bit allocationa. 45b. -78 7. One method of representing signed numbers in a computer is one’s complement representation. In this representation, to represent a positive number, we store the binary number. To represent a negative number, we apply the one’s comple- ment operation…