Use Lenz's law to answer the following questionsConcerning the direction of induced currents.(a) What is the direction of the induced current inresistor R in Figure P31.27a when the bar magnet ismoved to the left? (b) What is the direction of thecurrent induced in the resistor R right after theswitch S in, Figure P31.27b is closed? (c) What isthe direction of the induced current in R when the.current Iin Figure P31.27c decreases rapidly to zero?(d) A copper bar is moved to the right while its axis ismaintained perpendicularly to a magnetic field, as inFigure P31.27d. If the top of the bar becomes posi-tive relative to the bottom, what is the direction ofthe magnetic field?R(a)(ъ)R(c)(d)

The direction of the induced current and induced emf is such that it opposes the change that…

Answered: Use Lenz's law to answer the following…

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter24: Electromagnetic Waves

Section24.1: Displacement Current And The Generalized Form Of Ampère’s Law

Problem 24.1QQ

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A uniform magnetic field B=5.44104iT passes through a closed surface with a slanted top as shown in Figure P31.59. a. Given the dimensions and orientation of the closed surface shown, what is the magnetic flux through the slanted top of the surface? b. What is the net magnetic flux through the entire closed surface?
A parallel-plate capacitor with plate separation d is connected to a source of emf that places a time-dependent voltage V(t) across its circular plates of radius r0and area (a) Write an expression for the time rate of change of energy inside the capacitor in terms of V(t) and dV(t)/ dt. (b) Assuming that V(t) is increasing with time, identify the directions of the elecuic field lines inside the capacitor and of the magnetic field lines at the edge of the region between the plates, and then the direction of the Poynting vector S at this location. (c) Obtain expressions for the time dependence of E(t), for B(t) from the displacement current, and for the magnitude of the Poynting vector at the edge of the region between the plates. (d) From S , obtain an expression In terms of ‘(t) and dV(t)/dt for the rate at which electromagnetic field energy the region between the plates. (e) Compare the results of pails (a) and (d) and explain the relationship between them.
Two frictionless conducting rails separated by l = 55.0 cm are connected through a 2.00- resistor, and the circuit is completed by a bar that is free to slide on the rails (Fig. P32.71). A uniform magnetic field of 5.00 T directed out of the page permeates the region, a. What is the magnitude of the force Fp that must be applied so that the bar moves with a constant speed of 1.25 m/s to the right? b. What is the rate at which energy is dissipated through the 2.00- resistor in the circuit?
A thin conducting bar (60.0 cm long) aligned in the positive y direction is moving with velocity v=(1.25m/s)i in a region with a spatially uniform 0.400-T magnetic field directed at an angle of 36.0 above the xy plane. a. What is the magnitude of the emf induced along the length of the moving bar? b. Which end of the bar is positively charged?
A time-dependent uniform magnetic field of magnitude B(t) is confined in a cylindrical region of radius R. A conducting rod of length 2D is placed in the region, as shown below. Show that the emf between the ends of the rod is given by dBdtDR2D2 . ( Hint: To find the between the ends, we need to integrate the electric field from one end to the other. To find the electric field, use Faraday’s law as “Ampere’s law for E”.)
A toroid has a major radius R and a minor radius r and is tightly wound with N turns of wire on a hollow cardboard torus. Figure P31.6 shows half of this toroid, allowing us to see its cross section. If R r, the magnetic field in the region enclosed by the wire is essentially the same as the magnetic field of a solenoid that has been bent into a large circle of radius R. Modeling the field as the uniform field of a long solenoid, show that the inductance of such a toroid is approximately L=120N2r2R Figure P31.6
A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle of width w and length L and a long, straight wire carrying a current I lie on a tabletop as shown in Figure P23.7. (a) Determine the magnetic flux through the loop due to the current I. (b) Suppose the current is changing with time according to I = a + bt, where a and b are constants. Determine the emf that is induced in the loop if b = 10.0 A/s, h = 1.00 cm, w = 10.0 cm, and L = 1.00 m. (c) What is the direction of the induced current in the rectangle? Figure P23.7
100-turn square coil of side 20.0 cm rotates about a vertical axis at 1.50 103 rev/min as indicated in Figure P31.42. The horizontal component of the Earths magnetic field at the coils location is equal to 2.00 105 T. (a) Calculate the maximum emf induced in the coil by this Held, (b) What is the orientation of the coil with respect to the magnetic field when the maximum emf occurs?
A cube of edge length l=2.50 cm is positioned as shown in Figure P30.47. A uniform magnetic field given by B = (5 i + 4j + 3k) T exists throughout the region. (a) Calculate the magnetic flux through the shaded face. (b) What is the total flux through the six faces?
A rectangular coil with resistance R has N turns, each of length and width as shown in Figure P31.36. The coil moves into a uniform magnetic field B with constant velocity v. What are the magnitude and direction of the total magnetic force on the coil (a) as it enters the magnetic field, (b) as it moves within the field, and (c) as it leaves the field?
An instrument based on induced emf has been used to measure projectile speeds up to 6 km/s. A small magnet is imbedded in the projectile as shown in Figure P23.2. The projectile passes through two coils separated by a distance d. As the projectile passes through each coil, a pulse of emf is induced in the coil. The time interval between pulses can be measured accurately with an oscilloscope, and thus the speed can be determined. (a) Sketch a graph of V versus t for the arrangement shown. Consider a current that flows counterclockwise as viewed from the starting point of the projectile as positive. On your graph, indicate which pulse is from coil 1 and which is from coil 2. (b) If the pulse separation is 2.40 ms and d = 1.50 m, what is the projectile speed? Figure P23.2
A thin copper rod of length L rotates with constant angular velocity about a point O, in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B as shown in Figure P32.20. Determine the induced emf across its ends. Consider that the emf produced between the point O and a small segment of the rod, d, is given by d=Bvd.

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